Art & Synergetics · Paper · 2025

On Cognitive Art & Science: Toward Wholeness From Both Sides

Daniel Ari Friedman

Zenodo

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Overview

Positioning cognitive science as the systematic study of intra-action and cognitive art as its reflexive twin, this paper traces a bidirectional trajectory toward systemic wholeness. Procedural craft (firstness) and conceptual articulation (secondness) co-evolve into adaptive intelligence (thirdness), as continuously audited by the observing niche that embeds, measures, and reinterprets those intelligences (fourthness). This four-fold schema maps onto concrete information architectures: from insect bodies, to cryptographically verifiable plain texts, on through variational Bayesian simulations approached from the Low Road of Active Inference. Alternating 2→3 analytical moves which compress past data into predictive structure, with 4→3 generative moves which open space for unknown futures – these systems are capable of balancing exploitation with exploration, measurement with meaning, and optimization with open-ended creativity. True cognitive wholeness emerges when explanation and anticipation co-operate in sustained dialogue across scales.

cognitive art-scienceaesthetic experiencecreative cognitionActive Inferenceart-science integration

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Methods and contributions

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Findings and contributions

  • The essay argues that alternating 2→3 analytical and 4→3 generative moves lets systems balance exploitation with exploration and optimization with open-ended creativity.
  • It concludes that cognitive wholeness emerges when explanation and anticipation co-operate in sustained dialogue across scales.
  • The author proposes that self-awareness of crossing the intra-activity threshold is when cognitive science becomes cognitive art.

Methods

  • Four-fold firstness-to-fourthness conceptual schema — Frames procedural craft, conceptual articulation, adaptive intelligence, and the observing niche as firstness through fourthness to relate cognitive science and art.
  • Contrast of analytical 2→3 and generative 4→3 moves — Distinguishes moves that compress past data into predictive structure from moves that open space for unknown futures, illustrated with Blake quotations and Goodhart's Law.

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Citation

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Friedman, Daniel Ari. 2025. On Cognitive Art & Science: Toward Wholeness From Both Sides. Zenodo. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16740438. URL: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16740438.
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Citation keyFriedman2025CognitiveArtScienceToward016
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