{
  "2015_CryptoJews": {
    "year": "2015",
    "topic": "CryptoJews",
    "name": "CryptoJews",
    "description": "Population genetics critique of uniparental marker methodology for inferring Jewish ancestry in Iberian crypto-Jewish communities",
    "tags": [
      "population-genetics",
      "uniparental-markers",
      "crypto-jews",
      "haplotype-polyphyly",
      "admixture-modeling",
      "iberian-history"
    ],
    "authors": "Alexander W. Marcus, Emily R. Ebel, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "This commentary critiques Nogueiro et al. (2015), who used Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA haplotype data from contemporary Iberian and non-Iberian populations to explore a diagnostic genetic signature of Portuguese \"crypto-Jews.\" The authors identify two main weaknesses: (1) the matrilineal and patrilineal markers reviewed are methodologically inadequate as \"reliable Jewish ancestry predictors\" due to haplotype polyphyly and molecular clock ambiguity — many ostensibly \"Jewish\" haplotypes are",
    "keywords": [
      "Jewish genetics",
      "haplotypes",
      "crypto-Jews",
      "Iberian Peninsula",
      "admixture",
      "demographic history",
      "Y-chromosome",
      "mtDNA",
      "population genetics"
    ]
  },
  "2015_EhrlichialInfection": {
    "year": "2015",
    "topic": "EhrlichialInfection",
    "name": "EhrlichialInfection",
    "description": "Hypothesis linking Ehrlichia/Anaplasma intracellular parasitic bacteria to leukemia and immune disorders, with clinical evidence for Rifampin treatment",
    "tags": [
      "ehrlichia",
      "anaplasma",
      "leukemia",
      "intracellular-parasites",
      "apoptosis-suppression",
      "rifampin",
      "hematological-malignancy"
    ],
    "authors": "Charles A. Kallick, Daniel A. Friedman, Mramba B.A. Nyindo",
    "abstract": "We hypothesize that a large group of medical conditions of unknown etiology including leukemia, multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic and autoimmune disorders, may be associated with or caused by an obscure group of intracellular obligate parasitic bacteria named Ehrlichia/Anaplasma (EA). Ensconced in the stem cells of the bone marrow, EA may disrupt the normal development and function of many of the cells of immunity, manifesting itself as different syndromes. Recent studies of the activity of EA suggest direct effects on the immune system consistent with the manifestations of leukemia. We reference here three leukemia patients with direct or indirect evidence of EA infection. Moreover, EA have been shown to be most sensitive to rifamycins. Two moribund leukemia patients with levels of platelets and white cells incompatible with life were treated with therapeutic doses of Rifampin. Though they did not survive, their condition improved dramatically for a time, suggesting Rifampin provided some therapeutic benefit. We assert that these results warrant more extensive study.",
    "keywords": [
      "Ehrlichia",
      "Anaplasma",
      "leukemia",
      "myelodysplastic syndromes",
      "intracellular parasites",
      "Rifampin",
      "immune system dysfunction",
      "bone marrow",
      "autoimmune disorders"
    ]
  },
  "2015_HoneyBeeEvolution": {
    "year": "2015",
    "topic": "HoneyBeeEvolution",
    "name": "HoneyBeeEvolution",
    "description": "A key question in evolutionary biology concerns how novel traits arise at the molecular level. Honey bees (Apis mellifera) have evolved numerous postdevelopmental novel traits, including royal jelly...",
    "authors": "William Cameron Jasper, Timothy A. Linksvayer, Joel Atallah, Daniel Friedman, Joanna C. Chiu, Brian R. Johnson",
    "abstract": "Whether coding or regulatory sequence change is more important to the evolution of phenotypic novelty is one of biology’s major unresolved questions. The field of evo–devo has shown that in early development changes to regulatory regions are the dominant mode of genetic change, but whether this extends to the evolution of novel phenotypes in the adult organism is unclear. Here, we conduct ten RNA-Seq experiments across both novel and conserved tissues in the honey bee to determine to what extent postdevelopmental novelty is based on changes to the coding regions of genes. We make several discoveries. First, we show that with respect to novel physiological functions in the adult animal, positively selected tissue-specific genes of high expression underlie novelty by conferring specialized cellular functions. Such genes are often, but not always taxonomically restricted genes (TRGs). We further show that positively selected genes, whether TRGs or conserved genes, are the least connected genes within gene expression networks. Overall, this work suggests that the evo–devo paradigm is limited, and that the evolution of novelty, postdevelopment, follows additional rules. Specifically, evo–devo stresses that high network connectedness (repeated use of the same gene in many contexts) constrains coding sequence change as it would lead to negative pleiotropic effects. Here, we show that in the adult animal, the converse is true: Genes with low network connectedness (TRGs and tissue-specific conserved genes) underlie novel phenotypes by rapidly changing coding sequence to perform new-specialized functions.",
    "keywords": [
      "honey bees",
      "Apis mellifera",
      "RNA-Seq",
      "taxonomically restricted genes",
      "novel traits",
      "gene expression",
      "evolutionary biology",
      "royal jelly",
      "beeswax",
      "venom"
    ]
  },
  "2016_AntGenetics": {
    "year": "2016",
    "topic": "AntGenetics",
    "name": "AntGenetics",
    "description": "The behavioral repertoire and ecology of ant colonies emerge from the interactions among individuals, each with distinct genetic, epigenetic, and physiological states. Genetic approaches are beginning...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Deborah M. Gordon",
    "abstract": "Many exciting studies have begun to elucidate the genetics of the morphological and physiological diversity of ants, but as yet few studies have investigated the genetics of ant behavior directly. Ant genomes are marked by extreme rates of gene turnover, especially in gene families related to olfactory communication, such as the synthesis of cuticular hydrocarbons and the perception of environmental semiochemicals. Transcriptomic and epigenetic differences are apparent between reproductive and sterile females, males and females, and workers that differ in body size. Quantitative genetic approaches suggest heritability of task performance, and population genetic studies indicate a genetic association with reproductive status in some species. Gene expression is associated with behavior including foraging, response to queens attempting to join a colony, circadian patterns of task performance, and age-related changes of task. Ant behavioral genetics needs further investigation of the feedback between individual-level physiological changes and socially mediated responses to environmental conditions.",
    "keywords": [
      "ants",
      "behavioral genetics",
      "genomics",
      "colony organization",
      "caste determination",
      "division of labor",
      "foraging gene",
      "social insects",
      "pheromone communication"
    ]
  },
  "2016_ForagingGene": {
    "year": "2016",
    "topic": "ForagingGene",
    "name": "ForagingGene",
    "description": "Previous work has found that workers of similar genotype adopt different behavioural phenotypes. Elegant laboratory studies have pioneered this effort, but field studies involving the genetic regulati...",
    "authors": "Krista K. Ingram, Deborah M. Gordon, Daniel A. Friedman, Michael Greene, John Kahler, Swetha Peteru",
    "abstract": "Task allocation among social insect workers is an ideal framework for studying the molecular mechanisms underlying behavioural plasticity because workers of similar genotype adopt different behavioural phenotypes. Elegant laboratory studies have pioneered this effort, but field studies involving the genetic regulation of task allocation are rare. Here, we investigate the expression of the foraging gene in harvester ant workers from five age- and task-related groups in a natural population, and we experimentally test how exposure to light affects foraging expression in brood workers and foragers. Results from our field study show that the regulation of the foraging gene in harvester ants occurs at two time scales: levels of foraging mRNA are associated with ontogenetic changes over weeks in worker age, location and task, and there are significant daily oscillations in foraging expression in foragers. The temporal dissection of foraging expression reveals that gene expression changes in foragers occur across a scale of hours and the level of expression is predicted by activity rhythms: foragers have high levels of foraging mRNA during daylight hours when they are most active outside the nests. In the experimental study, we find complex interactions in foraging expression between task behaviour and light exposure. Oscillations occur in foragers following experimental exposure to 13 L : 11 D (LD) conditions, but not in brood workers under similar conditions. No significant differences were seen in foraging expression over time in either task in 24 h dark (DD) conditions. Interestingly, the expression of foraging in both undisturbed field and experimentally treated foragers is also significantly correlated with the expression of the circadian clock gene, cycle. Our results provide evidence that the regulation of this gene is context-dependent and associated with both ontogenetic and daily behavioural plasticity in field colonies of harvester ants. Our results underscore the importance of assaying temporal patterns in behavioural gene expression and suggest that gene regulation is an integral mechanism associated with behavioural plasticity in harvester ants.",
    "keywords": [
      "foraging gene",
      "Pogonomyrmex barbatus",
      "harvester ants",
      "gene expression",
      "circadian rhythms",
      "task allocation",
      "division of labor",
      "field study",
      "behavioral ecology"
    ]
  },
  "2016_NuclearStructure": {
    "year": "2016",
    "topic": "NuclearStructure",
    "name": "NuclearStructure",
    "description": "Ionizing radiation causes DNA double-strand breaks and disrupts chromatin architecture, potentially leading to chromosomal aberrations and genomic instability. Chromosome conformation capture (3C) tec...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Lauren Tait, Andrew T. M. Vaughan",
    "abstract": "Purpose The rejoining of fragmented nuclear DNA caused by ionizing radiation may lead to lethal chromosome rearrangements, such as rings or dicentrics. The clinically useful linear quadratic relationship between dose and cell survival has been interpreted as the generation of lethal lesions secondary to damage occurring in two separate chromosomes simultaneously (a component), or as potentially repairable separate events (b component). Here, the generation of such lesions is discussed, synthesizing existing knowledge with new insights gleaned from spatial proximity data made possible by high-throughput sequencing of chromosome conformation capture experiments. Over a range of several Mbp, the linear DNA strand is organized as a fractal globule generating multiple sites of contact that may facilitate deletions or inversions if the points of contact are damaged. On a larger scale, transcriptionally active euchromatin occupies a physically identifiable space separate from inactive areas and is preferentially susceptible to free radical attack after irradiation. Specific transcriptional programs link genomic locations within that space, potentially enhancing their interaction if subject to simultaneous fragmentation by a single radiation event. Conclusions High throughput spatial analysis of the factors that control chromosome proximity has the potential to better describe the formation of the lethal chromosome aberrations that kill irradiated cells.",
    "keywords": [
      "Hi-C",
      "chromosome conformation",
      "radiation biology",
      "chromatin architecture",
      "DNA damage",
      "topologically associating domains",
      "nuclear organization",
      "3C technologies"
    ]
  },
  "2017_MutAnts": {
    "year": "2017",
    "topic": "MutAnts",
    "name": "MutAnts",
    "description": "The development of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene knockout in two ant species opens a new window into exploring how social insects use olfactory cues to organize their collective behavior. In this issue of...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Deborah M. Gordon, Liqun Luo",
    "abstract": "The development of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene knockout in two ant species opens a new window into exploring how social insects use olfactory cues to organize their collective behavior. In this issue of Cell, Trible et al. (2017) and Yan et al. (2017) advance the field of ant genetics by performing CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of the Orco olfactory co-receptor gene in two ant species separated by 100+ million years of evolution: the clonal raider ant (Ooceraea biroi) and Jerdon's jumping ant (Har",
    "keywords": [
      "CRISPR/Cas9",
      "Orco gene",
      "olfactory receptor",
      "ant genetics",
      "Ooceraea biroi",
      "Harpegnathos saltator",
      "social behavior",
      "pheromone",
      "gene knockout"
    ]
  },
  "2017_TwoLineages": {
    "year": "2017",
    "topic": "TwoLineages",
    "name": "TwoLineages",
    "description": "Dependent-lineage ant species challenge conventional assumptions about colony genetic structure and its relationship to colony-level behavior. In dependent-lineage species, queens must mate with males...",
    "authors": "D. M. Gordon, D. A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "In ants as in bees, a diploid female is either a reproductive or worker. In honeybees, female larvae fed a high protein substance known as ‘royal jelly’ become reproductives, while those not fed the necessary nutrients become workers (Linksvayer et al. 2011). Feeding experiments in ants suggested that like honeybees, the fate of a diploid female egg is usually determined as a larva by food supply (Brian 1951). It was thus unexpected to discover about 15 years ago (Volny & Gordon 2002; Cahan & Keller 2003), using microsatellite markers, that in some populations in the harvester ant genus Pogonomyrmex, there is an association between genotype and reproductive status. There are two interdependent lineages. Matings between a reproductive and a male of the same lineage produce daughter reproductives, while matings between a female reproductive and a male of the other lineage produce daughter workers (Fig. 1). The haploid males are produced from unfertilized eggs. The two lineages need each other because a colony cannot produce offspring colonies without reproductives, and it cannot raise and maintain reproductives without workers. In this issue of Molecular Ecology, Romiguier et al. use RNA sequencing to demonstrate a similar system in Messor, another harvester ant genus.",
    "keywords": [
      "dependent-lineage",
      "mating systems",
      "Pogonomyrmex",
      "harvester ants",
      "genetic caste determination",
      "intragenomic conflict",
      "colony organization",
      "social evolution"
    ]
  },
  "2018_ArgentineAnt": {
    "year": "2018",
    "topic": "ArgentineAnt",
    "name": "ArgentineAnt",
    "description": "Argentine ants (Linepithema humile) are one of the world's most widespread invasive species, forming massive supercolonies spanning hundreds of kilometers. Here we examine the relationship between the...",
    "authors": "Benjamin P. Burford, Gail Lee, Daniel A. Friedman, Esmé Brachmann, Rebia Khan, Dylan J. MacArthur-Waltz, Aidan D. McCarty, Deborah M. Gordon",
    "abstract": "The collective behavior of ant colonies, and locomotion of individuals within a colony, both respond to changing conditions. The invasive Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) thrives in Mediterranean climates with hot, dry summers and colder, wet winters. However, its foraging behavior and locomotion has rarely been studied in the winter. We examined how the foraging behavior of three distinct L. humile colonies was related to environmental conditions and the locomotion of workers during winter in northern California. We found that colonies foraged most between 10 and 15˚C, regardless of the maximum daily temperature. Worker walking speed was positively associated with temperature (range 6–24˚C) and negatively associated with humidity (range 25–93%RH). All colonies foraged during all day and night hours in a predictable daily cycle, with a correlation between the rate of incoming and outgoing foragers. Foraging activity was unrelated to the activity of a competing native ant species, Prenolepis imparis, which was present in low abundance, and ceased only during heavy rain when ants left foraging trails and aggregated in small sheltered areas on trees.",
    "keywords": [
      "Argentine ant",
      "Linepithema humile",
      "invasive species",
      "winter foraging",
      "locomotion",
      "temperature",
      "humidity",
      "collective behavior"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "Argentine ant",
      "Linepithema humile",
      "invasive species",
      "winter foraging",
      "locomotion",
      "temperature",
      "humidity",
      "collective behavior"
    ]
  },
  "2018_DopamineForaging": {
    "year": "2018",
    "topic": "DopamineForaging",
    "name": "DopamineForaging",
    "description": "Transcriptomic, physiological, and field pharmacological experiments link variation among red harvester ant colonies in humidity-sensitive foraging to forager brain neurophysiology.",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Anna Pilko, Dorota Skowronska-Krawczyk, Karolina Krasinska, Jacqueline W. Parker, Jay Hirsh, Deborah M. Gordon",
    "abstract": "Colonies of the red harvester ant (Pogonomyrmex barbatus) differ in how they regulate collective foraging activity in response to changes in humidity. We used transcriptomic, physiological, and pharmacological experiments to investigate the molecular basis of this ecologically important variation in collective behavior among colonies. RNA sequencing of forager brain tissue showed an association between colony foraging activity and differential expression of transcripts related to biogenic amine and neurohormonal metabolism and signaling. In field experiments, pharmacological increases in forager brain dopamine titer caused significant increases in foraging activity. Colonies that were naturally most sensitive to humidity were significantly more responsive to the stimulatory effect of exogenous dopamine. In addition, forager brain tissue significantly varied among colonies in biogenic amine content. Neurophysiological variation among colonies associated with individual forager sensitivity to humidity may reflect the heritable molecular variation on which natural selection acts to shape the collective regulation of foraging.",
    "keywords": [
      "dopamine",
      "foraging behavior",
      "Pogonomyrmex barbatus",
      "neuromodulation",
      "task allocation",
      "behavioral pharmacology",
      "biogenic amines",
      "harvester ants"
    ]
  },
  "2018_MVEE": {
    "year": "2018",
    "topic": "MVEE",
    "name": "MVEE",
    "description": "How can we formalize the evolution of heredity, environment, and phenotype through time and across biological levels? This presentation introduces the Multilevel Variational Ecology and Evolution (MVE...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Research Question: How can we formalize the evolution of heredity, environment, and phenotype through time and across biological levels? Goal: Extend Variational Neuroethology (Ramstead et al. 2017) to specify a tractable general framework for all Evolutionary studies, Biological and Otherwise. This would allow us to integrate current data across systems and suggest new measurements/experiments/systems.",
    "keywords": [
      "MVEE",
      "evolutionary theory",
      "multilevel evolution",
      "phenotypic plasticity",
      "eco-evo-devo",
      "variational methods",
      "multilevel selection",
      "open-ended evolution"
    ]
  },
  "2018_PPPiP": {
    "year": "2018",
    "topic": "PPPiP",
    "name": "PPPiP",
    "description": "Healthy romantic relationships contribute to human physical health and emotional well-being. Here we introduce Partner Pen Play in Parallel (PPPiP), the act of simultaneous improvisational drawing on...",
    "authors": "Alexandra Mikhailova, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Healthy romantic relationships contribute to human physical health and emotional well-being. Technologies that catalyze human sexuality such as silicone sex toys and video-conferencing are increasingly common today, and disruptive sexological artifacts such as sexbots are speculated to eventually compete directly with human-human sexuality. The consequences of these evolutionary transitions in human sociosexual behavior are entirely unknown at the individual or collective scale. Here we introduce Partner Pen Play in Parallel (PPPiP), the act of simultaneous improvisational drawing on paper without clinical supervision. In this prospective article we sketch out what PPPiP is, then provide interdisciplinary evidence from art therapy, sexology, affective neuroscience, and aesthetics to support PPPiP as a useful strategy for relationship development. PPPiP combines the advantages of individuated artistic practice with the established frameworks of improvisation and dyadic relationship interventions. Relative to traditional art therapy practices, PPPiP is less clinically oriented, features fewer external constraints, and directly encourages the dynamic integration of artistic creation with relationship co-creation. PPPiP emphasizes the importance of narrative structure and controlled novelty at multiple scales in intimate partnerships, connecting art therapy practices more directly to recent neuropsychological research. Evidence from brain imaging in improvisational and aesthetic contexts supports a model in which PPPiP synergistically activates motor and cortico-limbic neural circuits associated with skilled emotive-creative processes. PPPiP thus represents a transdisciplinary answer to the question of what will we carry from our sociosexual past towards a healthier textosexual future.",
    "keywords": [
      "PPPiP",
      "art therapy",
      "improvisation",
      "intimate relationships",
      "affective neuroscience",
      "creativity",
      "dyadic interaction",
      "sexology",
      "controlled novelty"
    ]
  },
  "2018_WoodliceAndMen": {
    "year": "2018",
    "topic": "WoodliceAndMen",
    "name": "WoodliceAndMen",
    "description": "In this interview, Karl Friston discusses the origins and implications of the Free Energy Principle (FEP), from childhood observations of woodlice to a comprehensive framework for understanding cognit...",
    "authors": "Karl Friston, Martin Fortier, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "In this interview, Karl Friston discusses the origins and implications of the Free Energy Principle (FEP), from childhood observations of woodlice to a comprehensive framework for understanding cognition, life, and consciousness. Friston recounts how watching woodlice scurry in sunlight and slow in shade led to the insight that biological self-organization can be explained by principles of self-organization. The conversation covers the FEP's relationship to Bayesian inference, predictive process",
    "keywords": [
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "Karl Friston",
      "Bayesian brain",
      "predictive processing",
      "Markov blanket",
      "consciousness",
      "self-organization",
      "variational inference",
      "philosophy of mind"
    ]
  },
  "2019_AntConsciousness": {
    "year": "2019",
    "topic": "AntConsciousness",
    "name": "AntConsciousness",
    "description": "Here we address the scientific study of consciousness by proposing the ant colony as a model system. We introduce the Ant Colony Test (ACT) as a rigorous reverse test for consciousness, showing that s...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Eirik Søvik",
    "abstract": "Here we address the scientific study of consciousness by proposing the ant colony as a model system. We introduce the Ant Colony Test (ACT) as a rigorous reverse test for consciousness, showing that social insect colonies fulfill many prerequisites for conscious awareness met by humans and honey bee workers. A long lineage of philosophically-neutral neurobehavioral, evolutionary, and ecological studies on social insect colonies can thus be redeployed for the study of consciousness in general.",
    "keywords": [
      "consciousness",
      "ant colony",
      "Ant Colony Test",
      "philosophy of science",
      "social insects",
      "collective cognition",
      "scientific theories of consciousness"
    ]
  },
  "2019_DennettExplained": {
    "year": "2019",
    "topic": "DennettExplained",
    "name": "DennettExplained",
    "description": "In this interview, Professor Daniel Dennett discusses his philosophical roots, his thoughts on Freud, predictive processing, psychedelics, consciousness, and ancient Athens. Dennett argues that philos...",
    "authors": "Daniel Dennett, Brendan Fleig-Goldstein, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "In this interview, Professor Daniel Dennett discusses his philosophical roots, his thoughts on Freud, predictive processing, psychedelics, consciousness, and ancient Athens. Dennett argues that philosophers have the ability to criticize and contribute to the science of the mind, and speaks to the virtues of cross-disciplinary glances and hybrid vigor. He discusses potential scientific and therapeutic value of psychoactive substances within proper settings.",
    "keywords": [
      "consciousness",
      "philosophy of mind",
      "Daniel Dennett",
      "cognitive science",
      "psychedelics",
      "predictive processing",
      "altered states"
    ]
  },
  "2019_ForagerHydration": {
    "year": "2019",
    "topic": "ForagerHydration",
    "name": "ForagerHydration",
    "description": "Red harvester ant colonies must spend water to obtain water: colonies lose water as workers forage outside the nest, and gain water through seeds collected. Here we present field experiments showing t...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Michael J. Greene, Deborah M. Gordon",
    "abstract": "Ants are abundant in desiccating environments despite their high surface area to volume ratios and exposure to harsh conditions outside the nest. Red harvester ant (Pogonomyrmex barbatus) colonies must spend water to obtain water: colonies lose water as workers forage outside the nest, and gain water metabolically through seeds collected in foraging trips. Here we present field experiments showing that hydrated P. barbatus foragers made more foraging trips than unhydrated nestmates. The positive effect of hydration on foraging activity is stronger as the risk of desiccation increases. Desiccation tests showed that foragers of colonies that reduce foraging in dry conditions are more sensitive to water loss, losing water and motor coordination more rapidly in desiccating conditions, than foragers of colonies that do not reduce foraging in dry conditions. Desiccation tolerance is also associated with colony reproductive success. Surprisingly, foragers that are more sensitive to water loss are from colonies more likely to produce offspring colonies. This could be because the foragers of these colonies conserve water with a more cautious response to desiccation risk. An ant’s hydration status may influence its response to the olfactory interactions that regulate its decision to leave the nest to forage. Thus variation among ant colonies in worker physiology and response to ambient conditions may contribute to ecologically significant differences among colonies in collective behavior.",
    "keywords": [
      "Pogonomyrmex barbatus",
      "desiccation physiology",
      "foraging behavior",
      "water balance",
      "colony variation",
      "collective behavior",
      "behavioral ecology",
      "reproductive fitness"
    ]
  },
  "2019_PhDDissertation": {
    "year": "2019",
    "topic": "PhDDissertation",
    "name": "PhDDissertation",
    "description": "This dissertation investigates behavioral, physiological, and transcriptomic variation among colonies of the red harvester ant (Pogonomyrmex barbatus). It integrates field behavioral ecology, neuroche...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Social insect colony behavior arises within a specific ecological context from patterns of interactions of nestmates with each other. The neurophysiological basis of behavior in the social insects has primarily been studied in the context of behavioral differences among nestmates, for example between nursing and foraging workers. Many conserved pathways that regulate behavior in other animals, such as the neurohormonal and biogenic amine neurotransmitter signaling pathways, are also involved in generating behavioral variation among social insect nestmates. Less is known from a molecular perspective about how worker neurophysiological variation is associated with colony-level, collective, behaviors. In this thesis, I consider how physiological differences among colonies of the red harvester ant (Pogonomyrmex barbatus) are associated with colony behavioral differences, and with the evolution of collective behavior. Chapter 1 uses transcriptomic profiling of forager brains from P. barbatus colonies to explore differences in gene expression between groups of colonies that vary in how they regulate foraging in dry conditions. Forager brains of different colonies significantly varied in brain biogenic amine titers, as well as in the expression of multiple neurophysiological signaling pathways involved in regulating foraging in social and solitary insect species. Pharmacological experiments demonstrated that increases in forager brain dopamine titer resulted in increases in foraging activity, whereas decreases in brain dopamine decreased foraging activity. Chapter 2 investigates the relationship between colony foraging behavior, colony reproductive success, and forager desiccation physiology. Foragers from colonies that reduced foraging activity in dry conditions lose water and motor coordination more rapidly than foragers from colonies that did not reduce foraging in dry conditions. Manipulative experiments in the field show that hydrated foragers go on significantly more foraging trips than their unhydrated nestmates, and that this effect increases in strength as conditions get drier. Chapter 3 uses RNA-seq on single forager brains to investigate how variation in gene expression variation within and among colonies is associated with colony traits and with the degree of protein coding sequence constraint over evolutionary time. Hundreds of genes had expression and coexpression patterns correlated with colony traits. Gene coexpression modules were significantly differentially utilized among colonies, and these modules were enriched in neurophysiologically-relevant functions related to the regulation of biogenic metabolism and signaling. Loci that are more central to coexpression networks tend to be better correlated with colony traits, and are evolving under increased coding sequencing constraint relative to less central loci. Chapter 4 uses pharmacological experiments on individually-marked foragers to characterize how heterogeneity among nestmates in foraging activity was related to the effect of hydration and dopamine treatment on increasing overall foraging trips. The overall stimulatory effect of hydration and dopamine treatment was not due to a small subset of ants. The relationship between humidity and foraging activity was more variable within a day and between colonies, than between different treatment groups. Natural selection shapes patterns of behavioral variation among ant colonies via the differential reproductive success of colonies with different phenotypes. Colony behavioral variation arises from a complex nexus of both heritable and non-heritable factors. All molecular factors exert their influence on colony behavior only to the extent that they modulate worker physiology to alter how workers respond to different types of interactions. This thesis begins to characterize the neurophysiological basis of variation among red harvester ant colonies in foraging behavior.",
    "keywords": [
      "PhD dissertation",
      "Pogonomyrmex barbatus",
      "collective behavior",
      "transcriptomics",
      "behavioral ecology",
      "foraging gene",
      "dopamine",
      "colony variation",
      "Stanford University"
    ]
  },
  "2020_BehaviorEngineering": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "BehaviorEngineering",
    "name": "BehaviorEngineering",
    "description": "Behavior engineering applies structured approaches from systems engineering to the understanding and management of behavior at individual and collective scales. This paper proposes frameworks for conn...",
    "authors": "Alexander Vyatkin, Ivan Metelkin, Alexandra Mikhailova, RJ Cordes, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Comprehensive frameworks for Teams should include various functionalities and structures in order to capture the broad range of affordances available for modern Remote Teams, including, but not limited to, synchronous & asynchronous communications, memes, geospatial maps, hardware/software use, and contact escalation. We suggest that Systems Engineering provides guidelines to define the functions of Ontologies, Narratives, Formal documents, and Tools (ONFT) within the context of the life cycle of any System of Interest. Following this ONFT assessment it is possible to break out to sub-systems levels and mechanistic analysis. In this paper we explore how a new generation of ONFT for Remote Teams could be based on Active Inference, a process theory related to the Free Energy Principle. Effective ONFT based upon Active Inference could lead to the realization of lightweight and powerful epistemic tools to guide everyday decision-making in an embodied, enactive fashion. Such a technology for Remote Teams would lead to fundamental changes in various aspects of Team function, for example the efficiency of a Team’s production of artifacts or self-reported “phenomenology of the working day”.",
    "keywords": [
      "behavior engineering",
      "systems engineering",
      "organizational behavior",
      "complex adaptive systems",
      "team formation",
      "behavioral design"
    ]
  },
  "2020_DistributedPhysiology": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "DistributedPhysiology",
    "name": "DistributedPhysiology",
    "description": "Ant colonies regulate collective behavior through interactions among individual workers, creating colony-level physiological processes that are distributed across all individuals. We examine how this...",
    "authors": "D.A. Friedman, B.R. Johnson, T.A. Linksvayer",
    "abstract": "The traditional focus of physiological and functional genomic research is on molecular processes that play out within a single multicellular organism. In the colonial (eusocial) insects such as ants, bees, and termites, molecular and behavioral responses of interacting nestmates are tightly linked, and key physiological processes are regulated at the scale of the colony. Such colony-level physiological processes regulate nestmate physiology in a distributed fashion, through various social communication mechanisms. As a result of physiological decentralization over evolutionary time, organismal mechanisms, for example related to pheromone detection, hormone signaling, and neural signaling pathways, are deployed in novel contexts to influence nestmate and colony traits. Here we explore how functional genomic, physiological, and behavioral studies can benefit from considering the traits of eusocial insects in this light. We highlight functional genomic work exploring how nestmate-level and colony-level traits arise and are influenced by interactions among physiologically-specialized nestmates of various developmental stages. We also consider similarities and differences between nestmate-level (organismal) and colony-level (superorganismal) physiological processes, and make specific hypotheses regarding the physiology of eusocial taxa. Integrating theoretical models of distributed systems with empirical functional genomics approaches will be useful in addressing fundamental questions related to the evolution of eusociality and collective behavior in natural systems.",
    "keywords": [
      "distributed physiology",
      "superorganism",
      "collective behavior",
      "ant colonies",
      "decentralized control",
      "interaction networks",
      "colony metabolism",
      "social immunity"
    ]
  },
  "2020_EmergentTeams": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "EmergentTeams",
    "name": "EmergentTeams",
    "description": "Innovation teams formed in incubators, research accelerators, and hackathons need to quickly align on narrative, workflow, and objectives. This paper presents the Facilitator's Catechism, an operation...",
    "authors": "Richard J. Cordes, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "While the underlying, fundamental principles of warfare have long remained unchanged, recent social and technological developments have necessitated new approaches to conflict management. Specifically, the introduction of nuclear weapons and the maintenance of large military budgets during peacetime in the latter half of the 20th century have changed the risk calculus of conflict among state and non-state actors. Consequently, the operating environment has changed. Extant, centralized actors have experienced new adversities such as ideological warfare and sustained low intensity and gray zone conflict while new, decentralized participants have emerged and evolved. Nation states, as a part of normal operations, now have to contend with the potential for novel, emergent hazards from a myriad of Complex Threat Surfaces in littoral and other environments. We highlight how Complexity Science has been of use in the analysis of Complex Threat Surfaces in the military and within civilian organizations, particularly High Reliability Organisations or HROs. This paper discusses the intersection of Complexity Science and Military Science by focusing on analysis of counterinsurgency and counterterrorism operations. We highlight rapid reorganization, pooling collective expertise, and the assembly of novel organizational components as a potential basis for developing spontaneous expertise, actionable intelligence, and solutions to the aforementioned novel, emergent hazards.",
    "keywords": [
      "emergent teams",
      "operations orders",
      "team formation",
      "innovation",
      "facilitation",
      "collective intelligence",
      "hackathons",
      "research accelerators"
    ]
  },
  "2020_FacilitatorsCatechism": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "FacilitatorsCatechism",
    "name": "The Facilitator's Catechism",
    "description": "Historical and futures-oriented analysis of operations orders (OPORD) for organizational sensemaking, leading to a catechism-style OPORD format for process facilitators in military, intelligence, and civilian teams.",
    "authors": "Richard J. Cordes, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper discusses the origins and evolution of Operations Orders from antiquity to modern times and the impact of Operations Orders on organizational sensemaking. Perspectives from Complexity Science, Organizational Psychology, High Reliability Organizations, Memetics, Logistics, Knowledge Management Systems, and Active Inference frame historical, contemporary, and future requirements and constraints. Traditional military operations orders and civilian counterparts are compared in context; survivability, limitations of existing formats, and facilitator needs inform a proposed operations order format—the Facilitator's Catechism.",
    "keywords": [
      "OPORD",
      "operations orders",
      "organizational sensemaking",
      "high reliability organizations",
      "complexity",
      "remote teams",
      "Active Inference",
      "cognitive security"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "OPORD",
      "operations-orders",
      "sensemaking",
      "high-reliability-organizations",
      "complexity",
      "active-inference"
    ]
  },
  "2020_GeneExpressionForagers": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "GeneExpressionForagers",
    "name": "GeneExpressionForagers",
    "description": "Gene expression differences among workers performing different tasks are a key mechanism underlying division of labor in social insects. Here we characterize transcriptomic profiles of foragers compar...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman, Ryan Alexander York, Austin Travis Hilliard, Deborah M. Gordon",
    "abstract": "Natural selection on collective behavior acts on variation among colonies in behavior that is associated with reproductive success. In the red harvester ant (Pogonomyrmex barbatus), variation among colonies in the collective regulation of foraging in response to humidity is associated with colony reproductive success. We used RNA-seq to examine gene expression in the brains of foragers in a natural setting. We find that colonies differ in the expression of neurophysiologically-relevant genes in forager brains, and a fraction of these gene expression differences are associated with two colony traits: sensitivity of foraging activity to humidity, and forager brain dopamine to serotonin ratio. Loci that were correlated with colony behavioral differences were enriched in neurotransmitter receptor signaling & metabolic functions, tended to be more central to coexpression networks, and are evolving under higher protein-coding sequence constraint. Natural selection may shape colony foraging behavior through variation in gene expression.",
    "keywords": [
      "gene expression",
      "foragers",
      "RNA-Seq",
      "division of labor",
      "transcriptomics",
      "harvester ants",
      "behavioral castes",
      "Pogonomyrmex barbatus"
    ]
  },
  "2020_GreatPreset": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "GreatPreset",
    "name": "GreatPreset",
    "description": "This essay examines what the Great Reset means from a cognitive security perspective, analyzing how global socioeconomic narratives shape public belief and behavior. Through the lens of Active Inferen...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "This essay examines what the Great Reset means from a cognitive security perspective, analyzing how global socioeconomic narratives shape public belief and behavior. Through the lens of Active Inference, narrative ecosystems, and information theory, the paper explores how large-scale narrative shifts can either empower or disempower individuals and communities in their sensemaking processes.",
    "keywords": [
      "cognitive security",
      "narrative ecosystems",
      "Great Reset",
      "sensemaking",
      "Active Inference",
      "information theory",
      "socioeconomic narratives"
    ]
  },
  "2020_InnovatorsCatechism": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "InnovatorsCatechism",
    "name": "InnovatorsCatechism",
    "description": "Innovation teams formed in incubators, research accelerators, hackathon weekends, and within organizations need to quickly align on narrative, workflow, and objectives. Many of these teams fail due to...",
    "authors": "Richard J. Cordes, Daniel A. Friedman, Steven E. Phelan",
    "abstract": "Innovation teams formed in incubators, research accelerators, hackathon weekends, and within organizations need to quickly align on narrative, workflow, and objectives in order to achieve success. Many of these teams disintegrate or fail to perform due to lack of alignment. Operations orders, such as those in use by the military, have demonstrable impact on organizational efficacy and success. This paper summarizes the history, development, and impact of military operations orders, discusses the history and development of their business counterparts, and presents the “The Innovator’s Catechism”, a catechism-styled operations order for use by early-stage innovation teams. This operations order is built from the “Facilitator’s Catechism”, an operations order for rapidly formed research teams, with acknowledgment for the special information requirements present for emergent and early-stage teams that are market-facing.",
    "keywords": [
      "operations orders",
      "innovation teams",
      "Innovator's Catechism",
      "team alignment",
      "military transfer",
      "organizational design",
      "hackathons"
    ]
  },
  "2020_NeuroscienceDecision": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "NeuroscienceDecision",
    "name": "NeuroscienceDecision",
    "description": "In this interview, Professor Tim Hanks discusses topics related to neuroscience, decision making, philosophy, and science as a career. Hanks explores how ideas from computational neuroscience have hel...",
    "authors": "Timothy Hanks, Alexandra Mikhailova, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "In this interview, Professor Tim Hanks discusses topics related to neuroscience, decision making, philosophy, and science as a career. Hanks explores how ideas from computational neuroscience have helped him set his own research agenda and navigate everyday situations. He discusses the intertwining of brain decision-making with free will, conscious awareness, and mental health, recommending an integrative approach drawing on multiple types of experiments and model systems.",
    "keywords": [
      "decision making",
      "computational neuroscience",
      "Bayesian brain",
      "free will",
      "mental health",
      "attention",
      "neural circuits"
    ]
  },
  "2020_NeurotransmitterVariation": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "NeurotransmitterVariation",
    "name": "NeurotransmitterVariation",
    "description": "Colonies of the red harvester ant regulate foraging activity based on food availability and local conditions. Here we quantified tissue content of 4 biogenic amines (dopamine, serotonin, octopamine, a...",
    "authors": "Mimi Shin, Daniel A. Friedman, Deborah M. Gordon, B. Jill Venton",
    "abstract": "Colonies of the red harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex barbatus, regulate foraging activity based on food availability and local conditions. Colony variation in foraging behavior is thought to be linked to biogenic amine signaling and metabolism. Measurements of differences in neurotransmitters have not been made among ant colonies in a natural environment. Here, for the first time, we quantified tissue content of 4 biogenic amines (dopamine, serotonin, octopamine, and tyramine) in single forager brains from 9 red harvester ant colonies collected in the field. Capillary electrophoresis coupled with fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (CE-FSCV) was used to separate and detect the amines in individual ant brains. Low levels of biogenic amines were detected using field-amplified sample stacking by preparing a single brain tissue sample in acetonitrile and perchloric acid. The method provides low detection limits: 1 nM for dopamine, 2 nM for serotonin, 5 nM for octopamine, and 4 nM for tyramine. Overall, the content of dopamine (47 ± 9 pg/brain) was highest, followed by octopamine (36 ± 10 pg/brain), serotonin (20 ± 4 pg/brain), and tyramine (14 ± 3 pg/brain). Relative standard deviations were high, but there was less variation within a colony than among colonies, so the neurotransmitter content of each colony might change with environmental conditions. This study demonstrates that CE-FSCV is a useful method for investigating natural variation in neurotransmitter content in single ant brains and could be useful for future studies correlating tissue content with colony behavior such as foraging.",
    "keywords": [
      "neurotransmitters",
      "dopamine",
      "serotonin",
      "octopamine",
      "tyramine",
      "Pogonomyrmex barbatus",
      "CE-FSCV",
      "biogenic amines",
      "colony variation"
    ]
  },
  "2021_ActiveInferants": {
    "year": "2021",
    "topic": "ActiveInferants",
    "name": "ActiveInferants",
    "description": "In this paper, we introduce an active inference model of ant colony foraging behavior, and implement the model in a series of in silico experiments. Active inference is a multiscale approach to behavi...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Alexander Tschantz, Maxwell J.D. Ramstead, Karl Friston, Axel Constant",
    "abstract": "In this paper, we introduce an active inference model of ant colony foraging behavior, and implement the model in a series of in silico experiments. Active inference is a multiscale approach to behavioral modeling that is being applied across settings in theoretical biology and ethology. The ant colony is a classic case system in the function of distributed systems in terms of stigmergic decision-making and information sharing. Here we specify and simulate a Markov decision process (MDP) model for ant colony foraging. We investigate a well-known paradigm from laboratory ant colony behavioral experiments, the alternating T-maze paradigm, to illustrate the ability of the model to recover basic colony phenomena such as trail formation after food location discovery. We conclude by outlining how the active inference ant colony foraging behavioral model can be extended and situated within a nested multiscale framework and systems approaches to biology more generally.",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "ant foraging",
      "Markov decision process",
      "stigmergy",
      "T-maze",
      "collective behavior",
      "behavioral modeling",
      "eco-evo-devo"
    ]
  },
  "2021_DigitalRhetorical": {
    "year": "2021",
    "topic": "DigitalRhetorical",
    "name": "DigitalRhetorical",
    "description": "This paper makes a case for integrating rhetorical studies with ecological studies to catalog, monitor, and study digital image meme data. We develop a Digital Rhetorical Ecosystem three-tiered model...",
    "authors": "Mridula Mascarenhas, Richard J. Cordes, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper makes a case for integrating frameworks from two different knowledge domains, rhetorical studies and ecological studies, to catalog, monitor, and study digital image meme data, in order to support a more robust understanding of how memes produce and disseminate online narratives. In the digital public sphere, the primacy of image-based communication motivates an over-reliance on the image meme for public argumentation. Despite its ubiquity, the image meme format is currently understudied in large scale digital data analyses, relative to text -based formats such as natural language and hashtags. We argue that using a rhetorical approach (which emphasizes message form and audience) in large-scale analyses of multimedia and other digital artifacts can enhance analytic tools for categorizing, indexing, searching, and modeling online discourse. Further, by integrating a rhetorical and an ecosystem approach to studying digital discourse, we can formally trace multimedia rhetorical artifacts like image memes across platforms, media types, and languages. Combined rhetorical and ecosystem analyses can reveal how digital artifacts like image memes create, sustain, and disrupt public narratives and, thereby, socio-political dynamics. Three key elements of our approach are a) recognizing how parsimony and polysemy give image memes narrative power, b) focusing on how image memes engage audiences through identity construction, and c) applying “Rhetorical Ecosystem” mapping, based upon toolkit transfer and system design implications. Drawing from concepts in rhetoric, ecology, and complex systems analysis we introduce a Digital Rhetorical Ecosystem three-tiered model (DRE3) to explain how memes impact public narratives and beliefs. We then explore implications of this DRE3 model for the design and development of systems for computational analysis of digital discourse.",
    "keywords": [
      "digital rhetoric",
      "image memes",
      "DRE3 model",
      "narrative ecosystems",
      "rhetorical ecology",
      "sensemaking",
      "computational discourse analysis"
    ]
  },
  "2021_ModelingConflict": {
    "year": "2021",
    "topic": "ModelingConflict",
    "name": "ModelingConflict",
    "description": "We integrate conflict studies with Active Inference to create the Active Inference Conflict (AIC) model, situating conflict as a multiscale process of communication, trust, and relationship management...",
    "authors": "Scott David, R.J. Cordes, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "In this paper, we integrate conflict studies with Active Inference, a developing framework which provides an integrative and systems-level perspective on cognition and behavior. This formalization, the Active Inference Conflict (AIC) model, situates conflict in terms of a multiscale process of communication, trust, and relationship management enacted by interacting entities. The AIC model helps capture and extend the insights of previous models applied to aspects of conflict and war, such as OODA loops (observe-orient-decide-act), the generations of warfare model, and the Rumsfeld Matrix. The AIC model aids in the analysis of pertinent aspects of modern conflict, such as cyber, psychological, biological, informational, financial, and ideological conflict, that are not amenable to coherent or consistent analysis using traditional models of human conflict. AIC is demonstrated to be of use in both monitoring and studying conflict, as well as in designing systems intended to facilitate controlled or managed conflict in scenarios characterized by business, operations, legal, technical, and social (BOLTS) components. Insights and implications from qualitative use are used as a foundation for offering recommendations for future research and social systems design.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference",
      "conflict modeling",
      "AIC model",
      "OODA loops",
      "cognitive security",
      "information warfare",
      "BOLTS framework",
      "trust management"
    ]
  },
  "2021_NarrativeEcosystems": {
    "year": "2021",
    "topic": "NarrativeEcosystems",
    "name": "NarrativeEcosystems",
    "description": "Edited 2021 COGSEC volume from the Narrative Information Management (NIM-21) initiative: Narrative Information Management; Digital Rhetorical Ecosystem Analysis; Knowledge Management Archipelago; and Active Inference in Modeling Conflict. Edited by Richard J. Cordes & Daniel A. Friedman.",
    "authors": "Richard J. Cordes, Daniel A. Friedman (editors); Shaun Applegate-Swanson, V. Bleu Knight, Alexandra Mikhailova (chapter authors)",
    "abstract": "COGSEC's 2021 edited volume collects research outputs of the Narrative Information Management initiative, spanning information management across disciplines, digital rhetorical ecosystem analysis of image memes, knowledge management field synthesis, and an Active Inference Conflict model applied to conflict settings.",
    "keywords": [
      "narrative information ecosystems",
      "cognitive security",
      "sensemaking",
      "Narrative Information Management",
      "digital rhetoric",
      "knowledge management",
      "Active Inference",
      "conflict modeling"
    ]
  },
  "2021_NarrativeInformationMgmt": {
    "year": "2021",
    "topic": "NarrativeInformationMgmt",
    "name": "NarrativeInformationMgmt",
    "description": "We propose Narrative Information Management (NIM) as a unifying framework for facilitating collective sensemaking. We address the need for synthesis among knowledge management, information management...",
    "authors": "Richard J. Cordes, Shaun Applegate-Swanson, Daniel A. Friedman, Virginia Bleu Knight, Alexandra Mikhailova",
    "abstract": "There are many areas of research defined by their interest in information dynamics related to facilitating organizational sensemaking, such as knowledge management, information management, and library science, and many more areas of research, disciplines, and even hobbies which are facing information-related challenges. While all may be concerned with very similar challenges, lack of information exchange and common ontology between these areas may be causing silos, missed opportunities, and potentially even friction among areas. In this paper, we address the need for synthesis and exchange of knowledge, tools, and approaches among various fields by proposing Narrative Information Management (NIM) as a unifying term and framework for the fundamental features and challenges of facilitating collective sensemaking. Through this framework, we offer an initial common set of features of impactful information systems found in literature on information-focused disciplines, such as knowledge management, and explore what insights and ad-hoc solutions may be found in an eclectic set of fields facing information challenges, including personal finance, ancestry research, hybrid cloud infrastructure security, translational neuroscience, and genomics. Finally, we offer recommendations for future research.",
    "keywords": [
      "Narrative Information Management",
      "NIM",
      "collective sensemaking",
      "knowledge management",
      "information systems",
      "cognitive load",
      "interdisciplinary synthesis"
    ]
  },
  "2022_ActiveDiffusion": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "ActiveDiffusion",
    "name": "ActiveDiffusion",
    "description": "The Active Diffusion Catechism (2023-AD) provides an initiative overview for the 'Towards Active Diffusion' project, exploring the intersection of Active Inference and diffusion models. The project, f...",
    "authors": "Jakub Smékal, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "This document is a call for participation in the initiative \"Towards Active Diffusion: A Tale of Multiple (den)Cities\" (2023-AD). The work will characterize mathematical formalisms and computational applications of Active Inference and Diffusion Models, and explore relevant applications.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Diffusion",
      "diffusion models",
      "Active Inference",
      "generative AI",
      "probabilistic modeling",
      "free energy minimization"
    ]
  },
  "2022_ActiveInferenceOntology": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "ActiveInferenceOntology",
    "name": "ActiveInferenceOntology",
    "description": "We describe the Active Inference Ontology, a formal knowledge structure mapping the concepts, relations, and entities in the Active Inference and Free Energy Principle literature. The ontology provide...",
    "authors": "Daniel Friedman, Shaun Applegate-Swanson, Jessica Angeli Balbuena, Arhan Choudhury, RJ Cordes, Shady El Damaty, Avel Guénin—Carlut, V. Bleu Knight, Ivan Metelkin, Siddhant Shrivastava, Amit Kumar Singh, Jakub Smékal, Tuttle. Caleb, Alexander Vyatkin",
    "abstract": "In this work, we examine science from the vantage points of blockchain technology and its connection to decentralized science (DeSci). We consider science as a collective process using Active Inference, an integrative framework that models the cognitive processes of perception, planning, and action selection in terms of Bayesian probabilities and updating. We present the Active Entity Ontology for Science ( AEOS , available at coda.io/@active-inference-institute/active-entity-ontology-for-science-aeos ) as a composable and versionable system for modeling various science systems, using the Active Inference entity partitioning. Such DeSci systems are considered from the perspective of BOLTS (Business, Operations, Legal, Technical, Social). Further steps for developing and utilizing AEOS in the context of scientific ecosystems are provided.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference Ontology",
      "knowledge graph",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "ontology development",
      "SUMO",
      "knowledge representation",
      "open science"
    ]
  },
  "2022_FreeWillSapolsky": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "FreeWillSapolsky",
    "name": "FreeWillSapolsky",
    "description": "In this interview, Robert Sapolsky outlines his view on Free Will, anticipating his book Determined: The Science of Life Without Free Will. Topics covered include neuroscience, genetics, environmental...",
    "authors": "Robert Sapolsky, Alexandra Mikhailova, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "In this interview, Robert Sapolsky outlines his view on Free Will and related topics. The discussion anticipates his upcoming book Determined: The Science of Life Without Free Will. Various topics are covered at the intersection of neuroscience with philosophy, education, and the criminal justice system.",
    "keywords": [
      "free will",
      "determinism",
      "Robert Sapolsky",
      "neuroscience",
      "behavioral genetics",
      "philosophy",
      "consciousness",
      "moral philosophy"
    ]
  },
  "2022_HypercertEcosystems": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "HypercertEcosystems",
    "name": "HypercertEcosystems",
    "description": "We apply systems modeling and cognitive audits to Hypercert ecosystems for decentralized science (DeSci). Using the Active Entity Ontology for Science (AEOS) and Active Blockference tools, we analyze...",
    "authors": "Jakub Smékal, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "On August 24th 2022, Holke Brammer of Protocol Labs released a blog “Hypercerts: A new primitive for public goods funding” describing how “Hypercerts” could be used for Decentralized Science (DeSci). With collaborators at the Active Inference Institute, we have been developing frameworks and tools for applied Active Inference, in the context of Remote Teams & DeSci, specifically highlighting the intersection of Active Inference and Systems Engineering as realized in our open source package Active Blockference. Our 2022 DeSci paper introduced an Active Entity Ontology for Science (AEOS), which describes how entities of different types develop and interact within and across system scales (e.g. two people communicating, within a DAO that scaffolds scientific peer review, that is paid via funding from a research agency). We aim to develop the Hypercert ecosystem towards flexibility, utility, and maturity by creating an AEOS specification, and Active Blockference implementation, for Hypercerts. We aim to develop the tooling, use cases (case studies), and educational resources that enable a cognitive audit of Hypercert protocols. The addition of this cognitive layer into the Hypercert development stack will facilitate trust and reliability, thus maximizing the value of projects. This AEOS implementation would enable anticipatory design and realtime analysis of Hypercert ecosystems, at the granularity required for high-reliability systems design. Such an implementation may build on intuition, by demonstrating areas where Hypercerts may be superior to other funding mechanisms, as well as areas where it may not be effective.",
    "keywords": [
      "Hypercerts",
      "DeSci",
      "decentralized science",
      "Active Blockference",
      "AEOS",
      "cognitive audits",
      "public goods funding",
      "systems modeling"
    ]
  },
  "2022_InformationCommons": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "InformationCommons",
    "name": "InformationCommons",
    "description": "An edited volume examining open standards and cognitive security for structuring the information commons. The book addresses how information ecosystems can be designed to promote trust, transparency...",
    "authors": "Scott David, R.J. Cordes, Daniel A. Friedman (editors)",
    "abstract": "An edited volume examining open standards and cognitive security for structuring the information commons. The book addresses how information ecosystems can be designed to promote trust, transparency, and collective sensemaking through open standards, decentralized governance, and cognitive security principles.",
    "keywords": [
      "information commons",
      "cognitive security",
      "open standards",
      "trust",
      "governance",
      "decentralized systems",
      "information integrity",
      "collective sensemaking"
    ]
  },
  "2022_MirrorTest": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "MirrorTest",
    "name": "MirrorTest",
    "description": "We apply a predictive processing interpretation to mirror test results, offering a novel perspective on mirror self-recognition. We hypothesize that a 'reflection prediction' may explain mirror self-r...",
    "authors": "Sean O'Connor, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "The \"mirror test\" has been used as a behavioral measure of mirror self-recognition for a variety of species. In this article we apply a predictive processing interpretation to the results of the mirror test in order to offer a novel perspective with which to understand mirror self-recognition and self-directed behavior. Furthermore, we hypothesize that a “reflection prediction”, upon which our predictive processing interpretation of the mirror test is built, may also offer a novel perspective to understand how humans locate themselves relative to a mirror, imitate others, and are self-aware from a social perspective. As we show that a reflection prediction may help to explain how these traits may emerge in human cognition, we also point out that atypical reflection predictions or atypical use of a reflection prediction may help to explain instances where these traits are atypical in certain individuals.",
    "keywords": [
      "mirror test",
      "predictive processing",
      "self-recognition",
      "reflection prediction",
      "Active Inference",
      "self-awareness",
      "prediction error"
    ]
  },
  "2022_StigmergicAnnotation": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "StigmergicAnnotation",
    "name": "StigmergicAnnotation",
    "description": "We argue that centralized platforms are a main source of epistemic pollution online, and propose Open Source Attention—a socio-technical framework for freeing human attention from platform control thr...",
    "authors": "Ronen Tamari, Daniel A. Friedman, William Fischer, Lauren Hebert, Dafna Shahaf",
    "abstract": "We argue that centralized platforms are a main source of epistemic pollution online, and propose Open Source Attention—a socio-technical framework for freeing human attention from platform control through a decentralized ecosystem for creating, storing, and querying stigmergic markers: the digital traces of human attention. We frame social annotation as a collective sensemaking tool that can restore epistemic health to online environments.",
    "keywords": [
      "stigmergic annotation",
      "open source attention",
      "collective sensemaking",
      "epistemic pollution",
      "decentralized platforms",
      "social annotation",
      "digital attention"
    ]
  },
  "2022_SystematicLiteratureAnalysis": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "SystematicLiteratureAnalysis",
    "name": "SystematicLiteratureAnalysis",
    "description": "We perform a systematic literature analysis of publications using the terms 'Free Energy Principle' or 'Active Inference', with emphasis on works by Karl Friston. We trace the history, growth, and div...",
    "authors": "Virginia Bleu Knight, R.J. Cordes, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Here we perform a literature analysis of publications in scientific literature using the term “Free Energy Principle” or “Active Inference”, with an emphasis on works written by Karl J Friston. For a subset of papers with accessible full texts, we performed manual annotation (related to structural, visual, and mathematical features) and automated analyses (related to the terms in the Active Inference Institute’s Active Inference Ontology). The initial analysis here, at the scale of thousands of citations and hundreds of annotated papers, is presented as a first step towards the development of systems which could: Encompass increased scope of relevant works, including non-textual Integrate multiple forms of annotation and participation Facilitate integration of manual and artificial contributions Feature richer interfaces for use in learning & research Address field-specific local questions and provide transferable approaches Speak to broader questions in the history and philosophy of science This project is maintained by the Active Inference Institute. This project has an interactive Coda site and a Github repository .",
    "keywords": [
      "systematic literature analysis",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "Active Inference",
      "Karl Friston",
      "history of science",
      "bibliometrics",
      "ontology"
    ]
  },
  "2022_TrustFinder": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "TrustFinder",
    "name": "TrustFinder",
    "description": "TrustFinder provides recommendations for a community-based system for finding trusted sources and evaluating claims. Built on feedback from dozens of experts across fields submitted to the University...",
    "authors": "R.J. Cordes, Scott David, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "There is a broadly recognized need for better situational awareness within the information environment. Each year, millions of articles, books, documents, and datasets are published. Amidst this flood of information, even those with significant experience and expertise in the knowledge economy are struggling to evaluate and vet claims. This document builds on the feedback of dozens of experts across myriad fields submitted to the University of Washington Applied Physics Lab’s Verified Information Exchange Environments Program, to present recommendations for a sociotechnical system, “TrustFinder”, for collaborative management of the information supply chain. TrustFinder implements controls and standards, web and document annotation affordances, argument representation frameworks, and crowdsourcing design principles in order to harness the work of global research communities. The ultimate goal of TrustFinder is to structure the information environment to such an extent that it enables users to find trusted sources of information and rapidly assess concepts and claims.",
    "keywords": [
      "TrustFinder",
      "trust systems",
      "information evaluation",
      "cognitive security",
      "verified information",
      "collaborative assessment",
      "sociotechnical systems"
    ]
  },
  "2023_AIAccountability": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "AIAccountability",
    "name": "AIAccountability",
    "description": "Comments submitted to the NTIA's Request for Comment on AI Accountability Policy (Docket No. NTIA-2023-0005-0001) by the University of Washington Applied Physics Lab Information Risk and Synthetic Int...",
    "authors": "Scott David, Jumana Abu-Ghazaleh, Daniel Friedman, RJ Cordes",
    "abstract": "As a result of recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs), Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a focus of popular discussion. Risks associated with AI have been considered for as long as such technologies have been imagined, and have been considered from a wide variety of perspectives. As such, there has been no shortage of discourse on the matter and there are now numerous calls to consider regulation, ethical frameworks, and even full halts to continued research on AI. Here we argue (i) that despite the very real risks associated with AI technologies, blanket regulation of and ethical frameworks for the broad range of AI technologies are inappropriate and likely to generate negative externalities and new conflicts, (ii) that instead, facilitation of amendment and adaptation of adjacent regulatory and self-regulatory systems, and instantiation of new professionalization, insurance, and self-regulatory structures would be far more productive, practical, and safe, and (iii) that the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) is uniquely positioned to perform such facilitation and related convening and recommendation, given its mission and history. We conclude with summary recommendations.",
    "keywords": [
      "AI accountability",
      "NTIA",
      "policy comment",
      "cognitive security",
      "P3IF",
      "information risk",
      "AI governance",
      "synthetic intelligence"
    ]
  },
  "2023_AII_v1": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "AII_v1",
    "name": "AII_v1",
    "description": "An overview of the Active Inference Institute (AII), describing its mission, organizational structure, projects, and community. The institute serves as a hub for Active Inference research, education...",
    "authors": "Active Inference Institute, Ander Aguirre, John Boik, Libor Burian, Matthew Brown, RJ Cordes, Scott David, David S Douglass, Pablo Fernandez-Maquieira, Daniel A Friedman, Holly Grimm, Avel Guénin–Carlut, Maria Luiza Iennaco, V Bleu Knight, Alexandra Mikhailova, Ali Rahmjoo, Adeel Razi, Jakub Smékal, Ronen Tamari, Dean Tickles, Alex Vyatkin",
    "abstract": "This document briefly surveys the current state of the Active Inference Institute and Active Inference Ecosystem, and outlines our future directions. It will be versioned as a living representation (both cyclic and updating) of ecosystems both general and local, describing the past, present, and future actions of the Active Inference Institute.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference Institute",
      "open science",
      "research organization",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "community building"
    ]
  },
  "2023_AccountActiveInference": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "AccountActiveInference",
    "name": "AccountActiveInference",
    "description": "In Active Inference, we develop generative models of ecosystems of shared intelligence by accounting for cognitive systems and phenomena. This paper argues that developing generative models is more li...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "In Active Inference, we develop (ensembles of) generative models of ecosystems of shared intelligence by accounting for cognitive system and phenomena. The work of developing generative models is more like doing accounting than doing calculation, memorization, or inference itself – the generative model does the inference for us. One of our functional roles or capacities as an engaged generative modeler, is to take an analytical stance towards accounting for cognitive properties, processes, and perspectives. In this setting, we are the Active AccountAnts. The generative model we create is an Active InferAnt.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference",
      "generative modeling",
      "accounting metaphor",
      "Active AccountAnts",
      "cognitive modeling",
      "epistemic agency",
      "model development"
    ]
  },
  "2023_AntsAging": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "AntsAging",
    "name": "AntsAging",
    "description": "A presentation exploring the relationship between social organization and aging in ant colonies, titled 'Of Ants & Aging.' The work examines the paradox of lifespan variation across castes in social i...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "A presentation exploring the relationship between social organization and aging in ant colonies, titled 'Of Ants & Aging.' The work examines the paradox of lifespan variation across castes in social insects, where queens can live decades while workers live weeks to months. It connects ant aging biology to broader questions about the evolution of senescence and the role of social structure in shaping longevity.",
    "keywords": [
      "ants",
      "aging",
      "senescence",
      "lifespan",
      "caste",
      "queen longevity",
      "social insects",
      "evolutionary biology"
    ]
  },
  "2023_BlakeFuller": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "BlakeFuller",
    "name": "BlakeFuller",
    "description": "A presentation for '52 Living Ideas' comparing the lives and works of William Blake and Buckminster Fuller in juxtaposition. The study in comprehensivity explores structural parallels between Blake's...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "A presentation for '52 Living Ideas' comparing the lives and works of William Blake and Buckminster Fuller in juxtaposition. The study in comprehensivity explores structural parallels between Blake's prophetic vision and Fuller's design science, identifying convergences in their approaches to creativity, systems thinking, and human potential. Both figures challenged conventional boundaries between disciplines and proposed integrative frameworks for understanding reality.",
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "Buckminster Fuller",
      "comprehensivity",
      "design science",
      "prophetic vision",
      "art-science synthesis",
      "52 Living Ideas",
      "juxtaposition"
    ]
  },
  "2023_CognitiveSovereignty": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "CognitiveSovereignty",
    "name": "CognitiveSovereignty",
    "description": "This paper analyzes Giorgio Agamben's Homo Sacer through Active Inference, connecting the political state of exception with Thomas Kuhn's theory of revolutionary science. It argues that realized epist...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper provides an analysis of Giorgio Agamben's book Homo Sacer in the tradition of Active Inference. Homo Sacer articulates the relationship between bare life and political existence in Western politics and metaphysics. Agamben argues that politics is founded on the inclusive exclusion of bare life, where natural biological life – the physiology and cognition of the body – is politicized only through its exclusion as an exception. Drawing on Aristotle's definition of man as a political animal, Agamben traces the historical development of this structure and its continuation in modern biopolitics. Here we develop the above concepts in the setting of cognitive sovereignty and connect Agamben's framing of the political state of exception with Thomas Kuhn's theory of revolutionary science. We assert that realized epistemic agency is grounded in the enacted policy selection of the cognitive sovereign. A given paradigmatic framework, whether in the normal political or normal scientific setting, establishes what counts as valid knowledge and action. Such normative establishments periodically enter crises, which are exited by cognitive and material restructuring downstream of the sovereign's cognitive agency (an agent's cognitive sovereignty). The paper explores how Active Inference, a theoretical framework for scientific inference, can enhance our understanding of sovereignty, agency, and the state of exception. As an introductory offering into this space, several concordances are drawn between Active Inference and Homo Sacer . Specifically: the state of exception is discussed in terms of affordances, bare life is discussed in terms of variational free energy, and sovereign agency is discussed in terms of expected free energy. Pseudocode of an \"Active Stateference\" entity is provided. Overall, this paper offers an initial accounting of Homo Sacer from the Active Inference perspective, and sketches some salient directions for understanding the dynamics of power, knowledge, and sovereignty in politics and science.",
    "keywords": [
      "cognitive sovereignty",
      "Agamben",
      "Homo Sacer",
      "Active Inference",
      "state of exception",
      "Thomas Kuhn",
      "paradigm shifts",
      "epistemic agency",
      "biopolitics",
      "bare life"
    ]
  },
  "2023_DistributedScience": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "DistributedScience",
    "name": "DistributedScience",
    "description": "The scientific process plays out in a multi-scale system comprising subsystems, each with their own dynamics. We formalize the scientific process as multi-scale Active Inference, where individual rese...",
    "authors": "Francesco Balzan, John Campbell, Karl Friston, Maxwell J.D. Ramstead, Daniel Friedman, Axel Constant",
    "abstract": "The scientific process plays out in a multi-scale system comprising subsystems, each with their own properties and dynamics. For the practice of science to generate useful world models—and lead to the development of enabling technologies—practicing scientists, their theories, methods, dissemination, and infrastructure (e.g., funding and laboratories) must all fit together in an orchestrated manner. Scientific practice has broad societal implications that go beyond mere scientific progress: we base our decisions on theoretical (i.e., models and forecasts) and technological (e.g., vaccines and smartphones) scientific advances. This paper applies the free energy principle to provide a multi-scale description of science understood as evidence-seeking processes in a nested hierarchy of living (biological and behavioural) and epistemic (linguistic) structures. This allows us to naturalise the scientific process—as distributed self-evidencing—in terms of dynamics that can be read as inference or Bayesian belief updating; i.e., processes that maximize the evidence for a generative model of the sensed and measured world. The ensuing meta-theoretical approach dispels the notion of science as truth-pointing and foregrounds inference to the best explanation—as evinced by the beliefs of scientists and their encultured niche. Crucially, it furnishes a way of simulating the practice of science, which may have a foundational role in the next generation of augmented intelligence systems. Epistemologically, it also addresses some key questions; e.g., is science a special? And in what ways is scientific pursuit an existential imperative for all beings? These questions may be foundational in how we use and design intelligent systems.",
    "keywords": [
      "distributed science",
      "multi-scale Active Inference",
      "scientific process",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "meta-science",
      "collective intelligence",
      "cultural evolution",
      "distributed cognition"
    ]
  },
  "2023_GNN": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "GNN",
    "name": "GNN",
    "description": "Generalized Notation Notation (GNN) is a framework for representing, translating between, and reasoning about diverse notational systems. GNN provides meta-notational tools for describing any symbolic...",
    "authors": "Jakub Smékal, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper introduces Generalized Notation Notation (GNN), a novel approach to generative model representation that facilitates communication, understanding, and application of Active Inference across various domains. GNN complements the Active Inference Ontology as a flexible and expressive language for education and modeling, by providing a standardized method for describing cognitive models. In this paper we introduce GNN, and provide a Step-by-Step example of what GNN looks like in practice. We then explore \"the Triple Play\", a pragmatic approach to expressing GNN in linguistic, visual, and executable cognitive models. By situating GNN within the broader context of cognitive modeling and Active Inference, this work aims to bridge and respect the gaps among different modeling settings. The goal of this work is to facilitate interdisciplinary research and application, ultimately promoting the advancement of the field. Github: https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/GeneralizedNotationNotation Coda: https://coda.io/@active-inference-institute/generalized-notation-notation",
    "keywords": [
      "GNN",
      "Generalized Notation Notation",
      "meta-notation",
      "symbolic systems",
      "notation translation",
      "formal representation",
      "interoperability"
    ]
  },
  "2023_GenerativeResearchTeams": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "GenerativeResearchTeams",
    "name": "GenerativeResearchTeams",
    "description": "The Generative Research Team (GRT) is a synthesis of human, computational, and informational entities that employs Active Inference, systems engineering, and cognitive security to explore research top...",
    "authors": "Daniel Friedman, Jakub Smékal",
    "abstract": "The Generative Research Team (GRT) is a synthesis of human, computational, and informational entities that employs Active Inference, systems engineering, and cognitive security to explore research topics. Roles within the GRT are modular and composable, allowing for flexible resource and attention allocation. The GRT can be designed to address various areas of concern such as Research, Peer Review, Funding, Communication, Cryptography, and more, using implementations that blend human and computational capacities. Tools like Active Blockference and cadCAD, along with Cognitive Security concepts like Narrative Information Management (NIM) and Verifiable Information Ecosystem (VIE), ensure situational awareness and reliability in research trajectories. Here we provide both a worked and a sketched example of a GRT with specific roles and functions. Through collaborative environments, innovation, resilient architectures, and meta-prompting, the GRT adapts to unexpected changes. Effective communication strategies facilitate wide dissemination of research findings. The primary novel contributions here include the exploration of augmented architectures, the integration of Active Inference as a cognitive kernel into GRTs with shared intelligence, and the application of cognitive models for enhanced research processes. Additionally lists of related work and tools are provided, reflecting some of the contemporary work in this space. In the future, advanced GRT will be able to navigate uncertain landscapes and produce impactful outcomes. Today we are using GRT to study Active Inference; tomorrow we will use Active Inference to study GRT.",
    "keywords": [
      "Generative Research Team",
      "Active Inference",
      "generative model",
      "cognitive modeling",
      "LLMs",
      "autonomous agents",
      "open science",
      "decentralized science",
      "Active Blockference",
      "meta-prompting"
    ]
  },
  "2023_GuidedTourMinds": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "GuidedTourMinds",
    "name": "GuidedTourMinds",
    "description": "This comment on Friston et al.'s 'Path integrals, particular kinds, and strange things' connects the typology of particular kinds to Aaron Sloman's 1984 project of mapping 'mindspace.' The paper argue...",
    "authors": "Ali Rahmjoo, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This comment on Friston et al.'s 'Path integrals, particular kinds, and strange things' connects the typology of particular kinds to Aaron Sloman's 1984 project of mapping 'mindspace.' The paper argues that the proposed typology—based on particle dynamics and generative model structure—provides a principled, non-anthropocentric contribution to the cartography of possible minds. Active Inference provides a framework for measuring, modeling, and implementing such minds, while the FEP provides firs",
    "keywords": [
      "path integrals",
      "particular kinds",
      "mindspace",
      "Active Inference",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "consciousness",
      "Sloman",
      "non-anthropocentric",
      "sentience taxonomy"
    ]
  },
  "2023_HoneyBeeGeneExpression": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "HoneyBeeGeneExpression",
    "name": "HoneyBeeGeneExpression",
    "description": "The genetic basis of phenotypic novelty is a major unresolved question in evolutionary biology. We investigate how large-scale coding sequence change underlies the evolution of postdevelopmental novel...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman, Chao Tong, Timothy A. Linksvayer, Matthias Freund, Nicole Weronika Keough, Brian Johnson",
    "abstract": "The honey bee ( Apis mellifera ) is a pivotal species in both ecological and research contexts, serving as a model organism for studying complex social behavior and physiological processes. A critical aspect of understanding these complexities is the analysis of tissue-specific gene expression (TSGE), a challenging task due to the need to handle large bioinformatics data and manual tissue processing. In this study, we present a meta-analytic approach to investigate TSGE in A. mellifera , harnessing various open-source bioinformatics packages. From an initial pool of 4349 samples and 12,398 loci, our rigorous analysis resulted in a snapshot of 731 samples and 177 loci, representing high-quality estimates of TSGE patterns. This snapshot is publicly available, serving as a valuable resource for researchers interested in A. mellifera and beyond. Ongoing work will refine this analytical tool and expand its application to other species, thereby contributing to the broader understanding of gene expression patterns.",
    "keywords": [
      "honey bees",
      "Apis mellifera",
      "tissue-specific gene expression",
      "meta-analysis",
      "RNA-Seq",
      "bioinformatics"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "honey bees",
      "Apis mellifera",
      "tissue-specific gene expression",
      "meta-analysis",
      "RNA-Seq",
      "bioinformatics"
    ]
  },
  "2023_NSFReporting": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "NSFReporting",
    "name": "NSFReporting",
    "description": "This paper proposes refining postdoctoral reporting at the NSF through generative intelligence systems, bolstering efficiency and broadening dissemination scope. The framework includes updatable profi...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This report presents an approach for enhancing postdoctoral reporting at the National Science Foundation (NSF) using generative intelligence systems. The proposed system integrates updatable profiles, intelligent processing prompts, and a dynamic reporting system to transform how postdocs report their research progress and collaborations. The system's design focuses on operational efficiency, real-time evaluation, and a consistent reporting framework. Implementation strategies include a user-centric interface, robust cyber/cognitive security measures, and adaptive evolution. The goal is to streamline postdoctoral reporting, reduce administrative burdens, and enable more effective monitoring and support of postdoctoral research activities.",
    "keywords": [
      "NSF reporting",
      "postdoctoral research",
      "synthetic intelligence",
      "automated reporting",
      "research dissemination",
      "prompt engineering"
    ]
  },
  "2023_OpenScienceSensemaking": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "OpenScienceSensemaking",
    "name": "OpenScienceSensemaking",
    "description": "While open access publishing broadens access to research products, making sense of volumes of new information is increasingly acute. We contend that open access to diverse sources of scientific sensem...",
    "authors": "Ronen Tamari, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "While open access publishing broadens access to research products, making sense of volumes of new information is increasingly acute. We contend that open access to diverse sources of scientific sensemaking data is essential. We propose Open Science Sensemaking (OSSm)—an interoperable decentralized annotation network enabling researchers to share sensemaking data including annotations, tags, ratings, and behavioral traces.",
    "keywords": [
      "OSSm",
      "Open Science Sensemaking",
      "scientific sensemaking",
      "annotation networks",
      "open access",
      "decentralized",
      "information overload"
    ]
  },
  "2023_P3IF": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "P3IF",
    "name": "P3IF",
    "description": "The Properties, Processes, and Perspectives Inter-Framework (P3IF) multiplexes interdisciplinary requirements frameworks to manage information risk and foster cognitive security. P3IF provides structu...",
    "authors": "Thomas M. Wilkinson, R.J. Cordes, Scott David, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Requirements engineering frameworks have historically been developed in the context of cybersecurity and have tended to focus almost exclusively on the technical and operational aspects of data security. Now, however, frameworks are being stretched to support interdisciplinary and multiorganizational information systems, requirements, and risks, securing downstream processes such as data analytics and balancing cross-domain priorities and perspectives. In this paper, we (i) explore the purpose of frameworks and their function in facilitating requirements engineering in information systems, (ii) perform an analysis of the relationships and lineages of common frameworks in professional use today, and (iii) propose the Properties, Processes, and Perspectives Inter-Framework (P3IF). P3IF enables flexible requirements engineering for complex information systems by providing a modular abstraction layer between existing frameworks, extending their value without replacing them. Factors from frameworks used across disparate domains are multiplexed to harmonize vocabularies and narratives across different organizations and needs, to create new approaches to managing information risk, and to enhance the cognitive security of decisions-makers by expanding security considerations beyond cybersecurity to include the entire information pipeline from sourcing to semantics.",
    "keywords": [
      "P3IF",
      "information risk",
      "cognitive security",
      "interdisciplinary frameworks",
      "requirements management",
      "DHS",
      "health security"
    ]
  },
  "2023_PostdocReview": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "PostdocReview",
    "name": "PostdocReview",
    "description": "A comprehensive review of Daniel Friedman's 2020-2023 postdoctoral research structured around six working areas: (a) Biology, (b) Entomology, (c) Active Inference, (d) Cognitive Security, (e) Meta-Sci...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A comprehensive review of Daniel Friedman's 2020-2023 postdoctoral research structured around six working areas: (a) Biology, (b) Entomology, (c) Active Inference, (d) Cognitive Security, (e) Meta-Science, and (f) Philosophy & Arts. The presentation covers research contributions, collaborations, publications, and future directions across these domains, demonstrating the interdisciplinary breadth of the postdoctoral research program.",
    "keywords": [
      "postdoctoral review",
      "research portfolio",
      "Active Inference",
      "entomology",
      "cognitive security",
      "meta-science",
      "philosophy",
      "biology",
      "interdisciplinary research"
    ]
  },
  "2023_SinglePheromone": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "SinglePheromone",
    "name": "SinglePheromone",
    "description": "We present a computational model showing that a single pheromone accounts for empirical patterns of ant colony foraging previously modeled using two pheromones. Our model demonstrates that the dynamic...",
    "authors": "Eric Saund, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "We present a computational model showing that a single pheromone accounts for empirical patterns of ant colony foraging previously modeled using two pheromones. Our model demonstrates that the dynamics of pheromone deposition, evaporation, and ant behavioral responses to concentration gradients can produce the full range of observed foraging patterns with a simpler single-pheromone mechanism.",
    "keywords": [
      "pheromone",
      "ant foraging",
      "computational model",
      "collective behavior",
      "stigmergy",
      "trail formation",
      "parsimony"
    ]
  },
  "2023_ToComment": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "ToComment",
    "name": "ToComment",
    "authors": "Dean Tickles, Daniel Friedman"
  },
  "2023_VariationalSynthesis": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "VariationalSynthesis",
    "name": "VariationalSynthesis",
    "description": "This paper introduces a variational formulation of natural selection, using the Bayesian mechanics of particular partitions to understand how slow phylogenetic processes constrain fast phenotypic proc...",
    "authors": "Karl Friston, Daniel A. Friedman, Axel Constant, V. Bleu Knight, Chris Fields, Thomas Parr, John O. Campbell",
    "abstract": "This paper introduces a variational formulation of natural selection, using the Bayesian mechanics of particular partitions to understand how slow phylogenetic processes constrain fast phenotypic processes. The main result is a formulation of adaptive fitness as a path integral of phenotypic fitness, unifying evolutionary and developmental dynamics through the Free Energy Principle.",
    "keywords": [
      "variational synthesis",
      "natural selection",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "Bayesian mechanics",
      "path integral",
      "evo-devo",
      "adaptive fitness",
      "particular partition"
    ]
  },
  "2023_VideoEntomology": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "VideoEntomology",
    "name": "VideoEntomology",
    "description": "We examine the transformative impact of video technology on experimental entomology. Video-based approaches enable high-throughput behavioral phenotyping, automated tracking of individuals in colonies...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman, Judith R. Wexler, Sebastian Alvarado",
    "abstract": "Entomology, the science of insects, has developed over thousands of years of human–insect interactions. As insects exist across essentially all terrestrial surfaces and play various critical ecological roles, theoretical and applied entomology are central research domains for the 21st century and beyond. Recent technological developments, including international accessibility to transparent video creation, are transforming social processes of education, research, and governance. This editorial summarizes the protocols associated with modern entomology and aims to communicate recent methodological developments in entomology in order to facilitate their adoption.",
    "keywords": [
      "experimental entomology",
      "protocols",
      "leaf-cutting ant rearing",
      "pollen identification",
      "honey bee histology",
      "agrochemical risk"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "experimental entomology",
      "protocols",
      "leaf-cutting ant rearing",
      "pollen identification",
      "honey bee histology",
      "agrochemical risk"
    ]
  },
  "2024_AII_v2": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "AII_v2",
    "name": "AII_v2",
    "description": "Updated overview of the Active Inference Institute (AII), documenting expanded organizational activities, new projects, and growing community engagement in Active Inference research, education, and ap...",
    "authors": "Active Inference Institute, Alex Vyatkin, Alexandra Mikhailova, Andrea Hiott, Andrew Pashea, Ben Elers, Bert Berkers, Bleu Knight, Chris Fields, Dan Whittet, Daniel Friedman, Déan Ticklẽs, Fraser Paterson, Gareth Stubbs, Holly Grimm, Jakub Smekal, Jeremy Cooper, John Boik, Libor Burian, Mahault Albarracin, Maria Luiza Iennaco, Matthew Brown, Mick Thacker, Peter Gilli, Rafael Kaufmann, RJ Cordes, Ryan Henry, Sandeep Ramesh, Scott David, Sebastian Alvarado, Zach Baker",
    "abstract": "This document surveys the current state of The Active Inference Institute and The Active Inference Ecosystem , in the context of our current and future directions. As embodied agents, we aim to update our decisions, goals and predictions as an institute by actively gathering (sampling) insights (observations) from our members. As Heraclitus once said “No one ever steps in the same river twice. For it’s never the same river and it’s never the same person”. In the same way, the Institute evolves with each new member, accumulating a variety of perspectives to drive improvement.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference Institute",
      "organizational update",
      "open science",
      "community"
    ]
  },
  "2024_BlattodeaDiversity": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "BlattodeaDiversity",
    "name": "BlattodeaDiversity",
    "description": "This paper examines cockroach (Blattodea) diversity, ecology, and evolutionary biology. Blattodea encompass cockroaches and termites, representing a major insect order with diverse ecological roles. W...",
    "authors": "Marek J. Golian, Daniel A. Friedman, Mark Harrison, Dino P. McMahon, Jan Buellesbach",
    "abstract": "This paper examines cockroach (Blattodea) diversity, ecology, and evolutionary biology. Blattodea encompass cockroaches and termites, representing a major insect order with diverse ecological roles. We review current understanding of blattodean taxonomy, behavior, ecology, and the evolutionary transition from solitary cockroaches to eusocial termites.",
    "keywords": [
      "Blattodea",
      "cockroach diversity",
      "termites",
      "insect ecology",
      "eusociality",
      "taxonomy",
      "evolutionary biology"
    ]
  },
  "2024_CurioCards": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "CurioCards",
    "name": "CurioCards",
    "description": "Curio Cards provides a framework for using card-based prompts for curiosity-driven exploration and research ideation. The system facilitates creative and interdisciplinary thinking by providing struct...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Curio Cards is the first art NFT project on Ethereum, launched as a permanent online art show gallery on May 9, 2017. Curio Cards used Ethereum to establish a new model for the creation and ownership of digital artwork. The Curio Cards approach was to create a unique set of rare collectible art, with contributions from seven artists with different styles and backgrounds. In doing so, Curio Cards pioneered a new way for artists to receive value for their work, interact with collectors, and build a broader community. The official set of Curio Cards contains 30 pieces of art (also, there is a misprint of 17, titled 17b). The seven artists who created the art for Curio Cards (and the cards they created) are Phneep (1–10, 14–16, 20), Cryptograffiti (11–13), Cryptopop (17–19), Robek World (21–23), Daniel Friedman (24–26), Max Infeld aka Marisol Vengas (27–29), and Thoros of Myr (30). Various media were used in the creation of Curio Cards, including digital art, printmaking, pen and paper, mixed media, and animation. The NFTs 24–29 contain perhaps the first physical artworks represented on the Ethereum blockchain, and 23 may be the first animated GIF on the Ethereum blockchain. For further contextualization of each artist, we encourage readers and art historians to explore the varied projects that each artist has contributed to. Curio Cards are referenced in the original ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, and introduced several other computational features that were novel for the time. The Curio Cards project thus reflects a developmental advance in art itself, as well as in the social and computational aspects of art.",
    "keywords": [
      "Curio Cards",
      "Ethereum",
      "NFT art",
      "art gallery",
      "art history"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "Curio Cards",
      "Ethereum",
      "NFT art",
      "art gallery",
      "art history"
    ]
  },
  "2024_DigitalTwins": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "DigitalTwins",
    "name": "DigitalTwins",
    "description": "This paper explores the concept of digital twins through the Active Inference framework, examining how virtual representations of physical systems can be modeled as generative models that actively min...",
    "authors": "RJ Cordes",
    "abstract": "Digital Twins are useful enough to be dangerous. US Government Agency interest in funding and facilitating research, development, engineering, and implementation of Digital Twins (alongside factors related to their safe implementation) is therefore both reassuring and urgently necessary. Factors such as trustworthiness, reliability, interoperability, stability, sustainability, and responsible use must be addressed now, as there may not be another opportunity to do so before mass proliferation. If these factors can be adequately addressed, Digital Twins hold the potential to integrate physical and digital space – sparking a renaissance of capability exploration that will expand the horizons of research and commerce. If they are not, Digital Twins will inadvertently – but inevitably – become an evergreen source of threats and frustrations that will continue to challenge future generations. Here we argue that (i) conceptually, Digital Twins are not new – and thus we can learn from the common vulnerabilities, exploits, and remedies developed by prior approaches to closely-related problems in control theory and cybernetics, (ii) stable reference and data management capabilities and provisioning considerations are the underlying (but often-overlooked) prerequisites to building reliable Digital Twins, and (iii) the functional surface of a Digital Twin is roughly identical to its threat surface. We conclude with summary recommendations.",
    "keywords": [
      "digital twins",
      "Active Inference",
      "generative models",
      "predictive processing",
      "cyber-physical systems",
      "simulation"
    ]
  },
  "2024_FarmWorks": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "FarmWorks",
    "name": "FarmWorks",
    "description": "FarmWorks is a proposal for a decentralized AI-powered agricultural platform that enables personalized, farm-scale solutions while resisting power concentration associated with centralized AI systems...",
    "authors": "Vladimir Baulin, Alex Vyatkin, Avel GUÉNIN—CARLUT, Daniel Friedman, John Bolt, Stefan Falkenstein, Parishrut Jassal, Celio Trois, Jonathan Minchin",
    "abstract": "Project description submitted as part of application to Future of Life Institute - How to mitigate AI-driven power concentration Climate change intensifies agricultural challenges, requiring more and more advanced technological solutions. Small farmers increasingly rely on technical assistance, which is becoming centralized, dominated by large agricultural corporations and governments imposing sophisticated pre-designated solutions. As AI proliferates within these centralized solutions, diseases mitigation methods, climate credits, government subsidies, and regulations risk monopolizing farmers' activities. This tendency, amplified by AI development, threatens to undermine farmers' autonomy and limit their ability to make independent decisions, converting them into consumers of centralized technological solutions. We propose to develop FarmWorks — a platform for human-AI interaction in agriculture that enables personalized, farm-scale solutions while resisting power concentration associated with centralized AI systems. FarmWorks addresses the above challenges by providing an open source decentralized AI-powered agricultural platform that empowers individual farmers with cutting-edge technology while preserving their autonomy and promoting sustainable practices. By integrating real-time data collection, edge computing, and Active Inference models, FarmWorks enables farmers to make informed decisions tailored to their specific contexts (for example, integrating humidity data and epidemiological models to assist farmers with remediative and anticipatory treatments for mold).",
    "keywords": [
      "FarmWorks",
      "decentralized AI",
      "precision agriculture",
      "Active Inference",
      "sensor networks",
      "edge computing",
      "farmer autonomy",
      "sustainable agriculture",
      "IoT",
      "community-driven innovation"
    ]
  },
  "2024_FederatedInference": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "FederatedInference",
    "name": "FederatedInference",
    "description": "This paper formulates federated inference and belief sharing as a principled approach to distributed intelligence. By extending Active Inference to multi-agent settings, agents maintain local generati...",
    "authors": "Karl J. Friston, Thomas Parr, Conor Heins, Axel Constant, Daniel Friedman, Takuya Isomura, Chris Fields, Tim Verbelen, Maxwell Ramstead, John Clippinger, Christopher D. Frith",
    "abstract": "This paper concerns the distributed intelligence or federated inference that emerges under belief-sharing among agents who share a common world—and world model. Imagine, for example, several animals keeping a lookout for predators. Their collective surveillance rests upon being able to communicate their beliefs—about what they see—among themselves. But, how is this possible? Here, we show how all the necessary components arise from minimising free energy. We use numerical studies to simulate the generation, acquisition and emergence of language in synthetic agents. Specifically, we consider inference, learning and selection as minimising the variational free energy of posterior (i.e., Bayesian) beliefs about the states, parameters and structure of generative models, respectively. The common theme—that attends these optimisation processes—is the selection of actions that minimise expected free energy, leading to active inference, learning and model selection (a.k.a., structure learning). We first illustrate the role of communication in resolving uncertainty about the latent states of a partially observed world, on which agents have complementary perspectives. We then consider the acquisition of the requisite language—entailed by a likelihood mapping from an agent’s beliefs to their overt expression (e.g., speech)—showing that language can be transmitted across generations by active learning. Finally, we show that language is an emergent property of free energy minimisation, when agents operate within the same econiche. We conclude with a discussion of various perspectives on these phenomena; ranging from cultural niche construction, through federated learning, to the emergence of complexity in ensembles of self-organising systems.",
    "keywords": [
      "federated inference",
      "belief sharing",
      "Active Inference",
      "distributed intelligence",
      "multi-agent systems",
      "message passing",
      "collective cognition",
      "privacy-preserving inference"
    ]
  },
  "2024_ImageMemeResearch": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "ImageMemeResearch",
    "name": "ImageMemeResearch",
    "description": "This work advances the systematic study of image memes as communicative artifacts, developing research methodologies for analyzing their creation, distribution, and impact on public discourse. We prov...",
    "authors": "Mridula Mascarenhas, Daniel Ari Friedman, Richard J Cordes",
    "abstract": "This work advances the systematic study of image memes as communicative artifacts, developing research methodologies for analyzing their creation, distribution, and impact on public discourse. We provide frameworks for classifying meme content, tracking diffusion patterns, and assessing sensemaking impacts.",
    "keywords": [
      "image memes",
      "meme research",
      "digital communication",
      "narrative analysis",
      "rhetorical analysis",
      "sensemaking"
    ]
  },
  "2024_InfiniteImaginarium": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "InfiniteImaginarium",
    "name": "InfiniteImaginarium",
    "description": "Way Finding in the Infinite Imaginarium explores epistemic tempos and modes of knowledge production, using structured operational frameworks to navigate creative and intellectual exploration. The work...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Way Finding in the Infinite Imaginarium explores epistemic tempos and modes of knowledge production, using structured operational frameworks to navigate creative and intellectual exploration. The work juxtaposes different rhythms of knowing—from rapid intuitive insight to slow deliberate analysis—within creative production contexts.",
    "keywords": [
      "epistemic tempos",
      "knowledge production",
      "creative exploration",
      "way finding",
      "imagination",
      "operational frameworks"
    ]
  },
  "2024_MathArtBlake": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "MathArtBlake",
    "name": "MathArtBlake",
    "description": "This work explores the intersection of mathematics, art, and William Blake's prophetic vision. Through formal analysis of Blake's visual and poetic works, we identify mathematical structures and patte...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This Stream: 0. What might Blake have to do with any of this? 1. A view on Blake’s view on Art 2. A view on Blake’s view on Math 3. A view on Blake’s view on Active Inference",
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "mathematics",
      "art",
      "prophetic vision",
      "geometric structures",
      "Active Inference"
    ]
  },
  "2024_OntologySUMO": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "OntologySUMO",
    "name": "OntologySUMO",
    "description": "We present a tentative alignment of Active Inference terms with SUMO (Suggested Upper Merged Ontology) entities. For a subset of Active Inference terms, we identify published SUMO files likely to cont...",
    "authors": "David S. Douglass, Adam Pease, Daniel Ari Friedman, Jessica Angeli Balbuena, Rhea Chokhalingam, Ana Magdalena Hurtado, Maria Luiza Iennaco, V. Bleu Knight, Scott Ryan Maybell, Ali Rahmjoo, Paulo Duare Andrade Sayeg, Jakub Smékal, Dean Tickles, Alex Vyatkin",
    "abstract": "We present a tentative alignment of Active Inference terms with SUMO (Suggested Upper Merged Ontology) entities. For a subset of Active Inference terms, we identify published SUMO files likely to contain correct mappings, indicate SUMO supersets and subsets, and display relationships among identified SUMO topics. This scaffolding facilitates rigorous mapping of Active Inference to SUMO.",
    "keywords": [
      "ontology alignment",
      "SUMO",
      "Active Inference Ontology",
      "knowledge representation",
      "formal ontology",
      "semantic mapping"
    ]
  },
  "2024_PaleolithicRockstars": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "PaleolithicRockstars",
    "name": "PaleolithicRockstars",
    "description": "",
    "authors": "Dean Tickles, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "",
    "keywords": [],
    "tags": []
  },
  "2024_PopulationSearch": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "PopulationSearch",
    "name": "PopulationSearch",
    "description": "We propose integrating Active Inference into population-based metaheuristics to enhance performance through anticipatory environmental adaptation. Demonstrated with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) on th...",
    "authors": "Nassim Dehouche, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "We propose integrating Active Inference into population-based metaheuristics to enhance performance through anticipatory environmental adaptation. Demonstrated with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) on the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP), experimental results indicate Active Inference yields improved solutions with marginal increase in computational cost, with performance patterns relating to graph topology.",
    "keywords": [
      "population search",
      "Active Inference",
      "Ant Colony Optimization",
      "TSP",
      "metaheuristics",
      "anticipatory adaptation",
      "computational optimization"
    ]
  },
  "2024_QuantumDreams": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "QuantumDreams",
    "name": "QuantumDreams",
    "description": "Four-fold Fields of Quantum Dreams explores the intersections of quantum mechanics, art, phenomenology, and Active Inference through a structured visual-phenomenological analysis. The work uses Morse...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman, Dean Tickles",
    "abstract": "A very human consideration about taking perspectives on frameworks, told through an adventure playing out in a moment at a Quantum Baseball Spring Training gym.",
    "keywords": [
      "quantum mechanics",
      "art",
      "phenomenology",
      "Active Inference",
      "visual analysis",
      "symbolism",
      "Morse code"
    ]
  },
  "2024_SensemakingFederation": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "SensemakingFederation",
    "name": "SensemakingFederation",
    "description": "Transcript from the event 'Sensemaking Federation: Exploring the Frontiers of Digital Innovation' hosted by the Sensemaking Scenius. The panel discusses decentralized sensemaking infrastructure, knowl...",
    "authors": "Sensemaking Scenius",
    "abstract": "This transcript comes from an event “Sensemaking Federation: Exploring the Frontiers of Digital Innovation” on December 5, 2024: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5R3VmqrE2Zg , hosted by the Sensemaking Scenius http://welcome.scenius.space . The panel was facilitated by Kristen Pavle and featured Jack Park, Marc-Antoine Parent, Aaditya (Sonny) Bhatia, and Daniel Friedman, as well as other participants at the meeting. This version of the transcript has been lightly edited for readability. For verbatim quotations, please refer to the original recording.",
    "keywords": [
      "sensemaking federation",
      "digital innovation",
      "knowledge federation",
      "collaborative sensemaking",
      "decentralized infrastructure"
    ]
  },
  "2024_SharedProtentions": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "SharedProtentions",
    "name": "SharedProtentions",
    "description": "We develop the concept of shared protentions—shared anticipatory states—in multi-agent Active Inference. Protentions are future-directed expectations that shape perception and action; here we formaliz...",
    "authors": "Mahault Albarracin, Riddhi J. Pitliya, Toby St. Clere Smithe, Daniel Ari Friedman, Karl Friston, Maxwell J. D. Ramstead",
    "abstract": "We develop the concept of shared protentions—shared anticipatory states—in multi-agent Active Inference. Protentions are future-directed expectations that shape perception and action; here we formalize how agents can develop shared protentions through coupled generative models, enabling coordinated anticipatory behavior in multi-agent systems.",
    "keywords": [
      "shared protentions",
      "multi-agent",
      "Active Inference",
      "anticipation",
      "coupled generative models",
      "coordination",
      "predictive processing"
    ]
  },
  "2025_5thSymposium": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "5thSymposium",
    "name": "5thSymposium",
    "description": "Proceedings and materials from the 5th International Symposium on Active Inference, featuring presentations, discussions, and collaborative sessions advancing the state of the field in Active Inferenc...",
    "authors": "Active Inference Institute, Adam Safron, Alex Kiefer, Alexander Sabine, Andrea Hiott, Andrew Pashea, Bradly Alicea, Chris Fields, Denise Holt, Harshil Shah, Satyaki Maitra, Hongju Pae, Ian Tennant, Jean-François Cloutier, Jim Freda, Joel Dietz, John Boik, Karl Friston, Maria Luiza Iennaco, Matthew Brown, Michael Garfield, Nicolás Hinrichs, Octopus, PabloFM, Peter Thestrup Waade, Robert Worden, Sam A Senchal, Samuel Montañez, Sanjeev Namjoshi, Siddhant Shrivastava, Sonia de Jager, Steph Macurdy, Steven Weiniger, Susan Hasty, Viet Dung Nguyen, William Gebhardt, Michael Lennon, Dave Newell, Patrick Huembeli, Maxwell Ramstead",
    "abstract": "This is the abstract for the Abstract Book for the 5th Applied Active Inference Symposium (Nov 12-14, 2025). The Active Inference Institute (AII) is an open-science institute dedicated to improving the accessibility, rigor, and applicability of the Active Inference framework. Included are the abstracts of the registered Presenters, who presented in a Live Session or submitted Pre-recorded Talks. All information: http://symposium.activeinference.institute/ Direct link to program: https://coda.io/d/_d08cdDbWwRy/Symposium-Program_surazvwP",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference symposium",
      "conference proceedings",
      "international symposium",
      "research presentations"
    ]
  },
  "2025_AII_v3": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "AII_v3",
    "name": "AII_v3",
    "description": "Third version of the Active Inference Institute overview, documenting continued organizational growth, expanded research programs, educational initiatives, and community engagement. Covers the institu...",
    "authors": "Active Inference Institute, Alex Vyatkin, Alexandra Mikhailova, Andrea Hiott, Andrew Pashea, Ben Elers, Bert Berkers, Bleu Knight, Chris Fields, Dan Whittet, Daniel Friedman, Déan Ticklẽs, Fraser Paterson, Gareth Stubbs, Holly Grimm, Jakub Smekal, Jeremy Cooper, John Boik, Libor Burian, Mahault Albarracin, Maria Luiza Iennaco, Matthew Brown, Mick Thacker, Peter Gilli, Rafael Kaufmann, RJ Cordes, Ryan Henry, Sandeep Ramesh, Scott David, Sebastian Alvarado, Zach Baker",
    "abstract": "This document surveys the current state of The Active Inference Institute and The Active Inference Ecosystem , in the context of our current and future directions. As embodied agents, we aim to update our decisions, goals and predictions as an institute by actively gathering (sampling) insights (observations) from our members. As Heraclitus once said “No one ever steps in the same river twice. For it’s never the same river and it’s never the same person”. In the same way, the Institute evolves with each new member, accumulating a variety of perspectives to drive improvement.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference Institute",
      "organizational overview",
      "research programs",
      "educational initiatives",
      "community"
    ]
  },
  "2025_AccessibilityActiveInference": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "AccessibilityActiveInference",
    "name": "AccessibilityActiveInference",
    "description": "A Letter of Intent submitted to Dana Frontiers proposing to increase the accessibility and applicability of Active Inference through Generative Playbooks and Open-Source Summer School Curriculum Devel...",
    "authors": "Alexandra Mikhailova, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "A Letter of Intent submitted to Dana Frontiers proposing to increase the accessibility and applicability of Active Inference through Generative Playbooks and Open-Source Summer School Curriculum Development. The proposal identifies technical, academic, linguistic, and cultural barriers to disseminating high-quality Active Inference materials and cognitive modeling practices, and proposes open-source educational resources to address these gaps at different education levels.",
    "keywords": [
      "accessibility",
      "Active Inference",
      "pedagogy",
      "summer school curriculum",
      "Generative Playbooks",
      "open-source education",
      "neurotechnology",
      "neurodiversity",
      "cognitive security"
    ]
  },
  "2025_AgentAndNiche": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "AgentAndNiche",
    "name": "AgentAndNiche",
    "description": "Synthesis of Agent and Niche is a visionary art-philosophy dialogue between William Blake's The Marriage of Heaven and Hell and ecological psychology, mediated by Active Inference and Buckminster Full...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper enacts a computational juxtaposition between William Blake's 1790 illuminated poem \"The Marriage of Heaven and Hell\", and a personal-poetic perspective on ecological psychology. This paper is rendered as a dual-column PDF reflecting Blake's insight — \"Without contraries is no progression\" — in its very architecture. The left column (\"Synthesis of Agent and Niche\") transposes Blake's prophetic vision into the mathematical language of free energy principle, active inference, biosemiotics, and niche construction, revealing how poetic intuitions about Energy versus Reason, body versus soul, and heaven versus hell prefigure modern understandings of embodied cognition, self-organizing systems, and the thermodynamic imperatives driving bio-cultural evolution. The right column preserves Blake's original text, creating a stereoscopic, or duck-rabbit, minimum-2 effect where the 18th- and 21st-century perspectives textographically illuminate each other, rendering the other newly legible through their juxtaposition. Taken rhetorically, the work argues that Blake's romantic vision and contemporary cognitive science constitute complementary expressions of concepts like: universe, life, general and specific situationality, generativity, intra-action, the necessity of opposition and provocation, and the orientation of energetic engagement over passive observation. The project's epistemic stance (\"Definitely Speculative & Claude 4.5-pilled\") acknowledges its experimental nature while insisting that etching (on) the edge often requires crossing boundaries. The medium of composition — Python scripts that transform Markdown files into a PDF, with calibrated typography and dual-gradient backgrounds distinguishing the columns separated and connected by a dashed line — demonstrates how modern computational infrastructure can serve as amplification of humanistic inquiry. Only and actually: execution and rendering of this hybrid text performs the synthesis it describes (or at least one like it!). From that morpho-semiosis, there is a suggestion that the marriage of poetic and scientific, visionary and formal, yields insights unavailable to either, as taken or given alone. In that way the work operates as awareness literature, synthetic milestone, technical writing draft, pragmatic cognitive fiction, and open source computational artifact published to Github and Zenodo in September 2025.",
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "Marriage of Heaven and Hell",
      "ecological psychology",
      "Active Inference",
      "Synergetics",
      "contraries",
      "predictive processing",
      "Markov blankets",
      "visionary epistemology",
      "art-science synthesis"
    ]
  },
  "2025_AntStack": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "AntStack",
    "name": "AntStack",
    "description": "AntStack presents a multilevel framework for modeling ant colony organization, from molecular and neural processes at the individual scale through interaction networks to colony-level behavioral patte...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "AntStack presents a multilevel framework for modeling ant colony organization, from molecular and neural processes at the individual scale through interaction networks to colony-level behavioral patterns. The framework provides a structured approach to integrating diverse biological data across scales in social insect research.",
    "keywords": [
      "AntStack",
      "multilevel modeling",
      "ant colonies",
      "social insects",
      "multiscale biology",
      "colony organization"
    ]
  },
  "2025_AntStackComplexity": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "AntStackComplexity",
    "name": "AntStackComplexity",
    "description": "Extending the AntStack framework, this paper examines complexity science approaches to understanding ant colony organization. We connect concepts from information theory, complex adaptive systems, and...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "We present a comprehensive computational complexity and energy analysis framework for the Ant Stack, an integrated biomimetic architecture for embodied artificial intelligence. Our investigation employs analytical models for contact dynamics physics, sparse spiking neural networks, and active inference to characterize complexity and energy consumption in real-time embodied systems operating at 100 Hz control frequencies. Energy efficiency has emerged as a critical constraint in embodied AI systems, yet traditional complexity analysis fails to capture the nuanced energy-performance trade-offs inherent in real-world implementations. The Ant Stack represents a biologically-inspired approach to embodied intelligence that requires systematic analysis of its computational and energetic characteristics to inform practical design decisions. We derive closed-form expressions for per-module time and space complexity in core computational loops, incorporating analytical scaling relationships from computational experiments. Our analysis bridges algorithmic complexity to detailed energy models that account for compute operations (FLOPs at 1.0 pJ each), memory hierarchy (SRAM at 0.10 pJ/byte, DRAM at 20.0 pJ/byte), neuromorphic spikes (1.0 aJ each), and physical actuation, enabling energy budgeting with bootstrap confidence intervals for uncertainty quantification. Our analysis reveals three distinct computational regimes across the Ant Stack modules with profound design implications. The AntBody exhibits O(J + C^1.5) complexity dominated by contact resolution rather than joint dynamics, where the C^1.5 scaling of Projected Gauss-Seidel solvers creates computational bottlenecks beyond 20 active contacts. This demonstrates locomotion efficiency within robotic platform ranges (CoT ≈ 1.93), though 2-6× higher than biological ants (CoT 0.1-0.3). The AntBrain scales as O(K + ρN_KC + H) with biological sparsity patterns (ρ ≈ 0.02) that prevent combinatorial explosion, enabling sub-linear energy scaling as sensory dimensionality increases. This reveals the largest optimization potential (4.2 × 10^8× theoretical minimum) through neuromorphic hardware acceleration. The AntMind demonstrates O(B H_p) complexity through bounded rationality, but exponential policy tree growth creates super-linear energy scaling that limits planning horizons to H_p ≤ 15 for computational tractability. Our work provides validated theoretical contributions to embodied AI complexity analysis, including an analytical complexity framework with solver-dependent contact dynamics analysis (PGS: O(C^1.5), LCP: O(C^3), MLCP: O(C^2.5)) incorporating biologically-motivated neural sparsity (ρ ≤ 0.02) and bounded rational active inference limits (H_p ≤ 15). We establish comprehensive energy modeling spanning FLOP-based computation, hierarchical memory access, neuromorphic spikes, and mechanical actuation, validated against Landauer limits (kT ln 2 ≈ 2.8 × 10^-21 J/bit) and thermodynamic efficiency bounds. Additional contributions include information-theoretic foundations connecting Shannon's channel capacity, Landauer's principle, and Carnot efficiency limits for embodied AI system design, with quantitative validation against biological benchmarks. We provide phase transition analysis identifying critical points in system behavior such as contact density transitions (C ≈ 20) and neural sparsity thresholds (ρ ≈ 0.02), with scaling regime classification. Our biological validation framework provides quantitative comparison with real ant energetics to establish efficiency targets and optimization potential. Finally, we present a reproducible analysis methodology featuring manifest-driven experiments with bootstrap confidence intervals (n ≥ 1000), deterministic seeding, automated figure generation, and cross-validation against established benchmarks. Our work establishes design principles for energy-efficient insect-inspired embodied AI systems, providing analytical frameworks for mechanical actuation efficiency and neural processing optimization. These findings inform hardware-software co-design strategies and provide benchmarks for energy-constrained autonomous systems, with particular relevance for mobile robotics, autonomous vehicles, and distributed sensor networks. The framework bridges theoretical complexity analysis with practical energy considerations, offering a systematic approach to understanding and optimizing the computational and energetic trade-offs in biomimetic embodied intelligence. All methods to regenerate the analysis and render the publication are in https://github.com/docxology/ant_stack",
    "keywords": [
      "AntStack",
      "complexity science",
      "information theory",
      "complex adaptive systems",
      "ant colonies",
      "non-equilibrium thermodynamics"
    ]
  },
  "2025_AuBI": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "AuBI",
    "name": "AuBI",
    "description": "AuBI (Augmented Biological Intelligence) explores the interface between biological intelligence and artificial augmentation through the Active Inference framework. The paper examines how AI systems ca...",
    "authors": "Die Schwarze Katze, Andrew Djuwidja, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Universal Basic Income (UBI) is defined as a transformative economic policy designed to provide all citizens with a regular, unconditional sum of money, regardless of their circumstances. Here we argue that the overlay of several modern technologies on UBI can help enhance its relevance, effectiveness, and impact. We review applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and decentralized infrastructure in UBI application, and describe prospects for a cognitive ecosystems approach towards modeling. Here we describe a version 0.1 specification for an Adaptive (Universal) Basic Income system called AuBI, describing a systems engineering-grade toolkit/sandbox/design suite for specifying, modeling, and designing economic systems. Keywords for AuBI include decentralized infrastructure, active inference modules, informed adaptive income, Bayesian community income floors, LLM, AI, data storage, data sovereignty, micro UBI, adaptive economic agents, collective predictive processing and more.",
    "keywords": [
      "AuBI",
      "Adaptive Basic Income",
      "Universal Basic Income",
      "decentralized infrastructure",
      "active inference modules",
      "data sovereignty",
      "adaptive economic agents"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "AuBI",
      "Adaptive Basic Income",
      "Universal Basic Income",
      "decentralized infrastructure",
      "active inference modules",
      "data sovereignty",
      "adaptive economic agents"
    ]
  },
  "2025_CEREBRUM": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "CEREBRUM",
    "name": "CEREBRUM: Case-Enabled Reasoning Engine with Bayesian Representations for Unified Modeling",
    "description": "<div>This paper introduces Case-Enabled Reasoning Engine with Bayesian Representations for Unified Modeling (CEREBRUM). CEREBRUM is a synthetic intelligence framework that integrates linguistic case systems with cognitive scientific principles to describe, design, and deploy generative models in an expressive fashion. By treating models as case-bearing entities that can play multiple contextual roles (e.g. like declinable nouns), CEREBRUM establishes a formal linguistic-type calculus for cognitive model use, relationships, and transformations. The CEREBRUM framework uses structures from category theory and modeling techniques related to the Free Energy Principle, in describing and utilizing models across contexts. CEREBRUM addresses the growing complexity in computational and cognitive modeling systems (e.g. generative, decentralized, agentic intelligences), by providing structured representations of model ecosystems that align with lexical ergonomics, scientific principles, and operational processes.</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 at <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/CEREBRUM\">https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/CEREBRUM</a>&nbsp;</div>\n</div>\n</div>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<div>This paper introduces Case-Enabled Reasoning Engine with Bayesian Representations for Unified Modeling (CEREBRUM). CEREBRUM is a synthetic intelligence framework that integrates linguistic case systems with cognitive scientific principles to describe, design, and deploy generative models in an expressive fashion. By treating models as case-bearing entities that can play multiple contextual roles (e.g. like declinable nouns), CEREBRUM establishes a formal linguistic-type calculus for cognitive model use, relationships, and transformations. The CEREBRUM framework uses structures from category theory and modeling techniques related to the Free Energy Principle, in describing and utilizing models across contexts. CEREBRUM addresses the growing complexity in computational and cognitive modeling systems (e.g. generative, decentralized, agentic intelligences), by providing structured representations of model ecosystems that align with lexical ergonomics, scientific principles, and operational processes.</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 at <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/CEREBRUM\">https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/CEREBRUM</a>&nbsp;</div>\n</div>\n</div>",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.15170907",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/CEREBRUM/releases/tag/1.4"
  },
  "2025_CognitiveArtScience": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "CognitiveArtScience",
    "name": "CognitiveArtScience",
    "description": "This paper explores cognitive approaches to art-science integration, examining how cognitive science frameworks can inform both artistic practice and scientific investigation. Through Active Inference...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Positioning cognitive science as the systematic study of intra-action and cognitive art as its reflexive twin, this paper traces a bidirectional trajectory toward systemic wholeness. Procedural craft (firstness) and conceptual articulation (secondness) co-evolve into adaptive intelligence (thirdness), as continuously audited by the observing niche that embeds, measures, and reinterprets those intelligences (fourthness). This four-fold schema maps onto concrete information architectures: from insect bodies, to cryptographically verifiable plain texts, on through variational Bayesian simulations approached from the Low Road of Active Inference. Alternating 2→3 analytical moves which compress past data into predictive structure, with 4→3 generative moves which open space for unknown futures – these systems are capable of balancing exploitation with exploration, measurement with meaning, and optimization with open-ended creativity. True cognitive wholeness emerges when explanation and anticipation co-operate in sustained dialogue across scales.",
    "keywords": [
      "cognitive art-science",
      "aesthetic experience",
      "creative cognition",
      "Active Inference",
      "art-science integration"
    ]
  },
  "2025_ConsciousnessAnts": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "ConsciousnessAnts",
    "name": "ConsciousnessAnts",
    "description": "Building on the Ant Colony Test (ACT) introduced in 2019, this paper further develops the case for using ant colonies as model systems for consciousness research. We examine how colony-level informati...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Building on the Ant Colony Test (ACT) introduced in 2019, this paper further develops the case for using ant colonies as model systems for consciousness research. We examine how colony-level information integration, adaptive behavior, and meta-cognitive processes in ant colonies relate to proposed criteria for consciousness.",
    "keywords": [
      "consciousness",
      "ant colonies",
      "Ant Colony Test",
      "information integration",
      "collective cognition",
      "meta-cognition"
    ]
  },
  "2025_DiscoveryEngine": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "DiscoveryEngine",
    "name": "DiscoveryEngine",
    "description": "The paper proposes LLM-driven distillation of scientific publications into source-linked knowledge artifacts, encoding them in a Conceptual Tensor and exposing graph or semantic-space views for AI-assisted exploration, gap identification, and hypothesis/design generation.",
    "authors": "Vladimir Baulin, Austin Cook, Daniel Friedman, Janna Lumiruusu, Andrew Pashea, Shagor Rahman, Benedikt Waldeck",
    "abstract": "The prevailing model for disseminating scientific knowledge relies on individual publications dispersed across numerous journals and archives. This legacy system is ill suited to the recent exponential proliferation of publications, contributing to insurmountable information overload, issues surrounding reproducibility and retractions. We introduce the Discovery Engine, a framework to address these challenges by transforming an array of disconnected literature into a unified, computationally tractable representation of a scientific domain. Central to our approach is the LLM-driven distillation of publications into structured \"knowledge artifacts,\" instances of a universal conceptual schema, complete with verifiable links to source evidence. These artifacts are then encoded into a high-dimensional Conceptual Tensor. This tensor serves as the primary, compressed representation of the synthesized field, where its labeled modes index scientific components (concepts, methods, parameters, relations) and its entries quantify their interdependencies. The Discovery Engine allows dynamic \"unrolling\" of this tensor into human-interpretable views, such as explicit knowledge graphs (the CNM graph) or semantic vector spaces, for targeted exploration. Crucially, AI agents operate directly on the graph using abstract mathematical and learned operations to navigate the knowledge landscape, identify non-obvious connections, pinpoint gaps, and assist researchers in generating novel knowledge artifacts (hypotheses, designs). By converting literature into a structured tensor and enabling agent-based interaction with this compact representation, the Discovery Engine offers a new paradigm for AI-augmented scientific inquiry and accelerated discovery.",
    "keywords": [
      "Discovery Engine",
      "scientific knowledge synthesis",
      "LLM-driven distillation",
      "knowledge artifacts",
      "Conceptual Tensor",
      "knowledge graphs",
      "AI-assisted scientific inquiry"
    ],
    "abstract_provenance": {
      "source": "full_text.md",
      "date": "2026-10-02",
      "kind": "published manuscript abstract",
      "source_path": "papers/2025_DiscoveryEngine/full_text.md",
      "source_sha256": "e27aeb68840601ab01427832c6e00f1d7afac5f2386070bdb249f91d8fdc5413",
      "source_pdf": "2025_DiscoveryEngine.pdf",
      "source_pdf_sha256": "62efc6e0f910ec6d78b037157790c92afe11d7d5fa32e74e1098ef85621f0f74",
      "page": 2,
      "basis": "Verbatim arXiv v1 manuscript Abstract on page 2, with whitespace normalized and only line-wrap word hyphens removed. The description is a qualified summary, not a quotation."
    },
    "keywords_provenance": {
      "source": "full_text.md",
      "date": "2026-10-02",
      "basis": "Terms selected from the archived page 2 Abstract; replaces hand-seeded keywords implying a primary Active Inference/free-energy mechanism."
    }
  },
  "2025_EvoJump": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "EvoJump",
    "name": "EvoJump",
    "description": "EvoJump examines evolutionary transitions and discontinuities through the Active Inference framework, exploring how systems undergo qualitative jumps in phenotypic and behavioral complexity. The work...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Biological development unfolds as a stochastic process characterized by continuous variation and discrete transitions, yet traditional analytical methods fail to capture this complexity, and we present EvoJump, a unified computational framework that models developmental trajectories as stochastic processes analyzed through cross-sectional laser plane views of phenotypic distributions. EvoJump integrates multiple stochastic process models including jump-diffusion, fractional Brownian motion, Cox-Ingersoll-Ross, and Lévy processes with advanced statistical methods including wavelet analysis, copula modeling, extreme value theory, and regime-switching detection, enabling analysis of developmental trajectories and evolutionary constraints, prediction of phenotypic outcomes with uncertainty quantification, and identification of developmental phase transitions and dependencies. Implemented in Python with comprehensive testing framework and extensive documentation, EvoJump bridges quantitative genetics and modern computational methods, enabling researchers to address fundamental questions about the mechanistic basis of phenotypic evolution across ontogeny, and the framework demonstrates robust performance with synthetic data validation and scales efficiently to large phenotyping datasets. All methods and the material for generating the paper are available in https://github.com/docxology/EvoJump",
    "keywords": [
      "EvoJump",
      "stochastic modeling",
      "ontogenetic trajectories",
      "jump-diffusion",
      "fractional Brownian motion"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "EvoJump",
      "stochastic modeling",
      "ontogenetic trajectories",
      "jump-diffusion",
      "fractional Brownian motion"
    ]
  },
  "2025_MDKV": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "MDKV",
    "name": "MDKV",
    "description": "MDKV (Markdown Key-Value) is a lightweight, YAML-free key-value format for Markdown documents. Every key-value pair maps to a Markdown heading and its body text, enabling round-trip transformations be...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Digital knowledge work increasingly demands documents that are simultaneously multilingual, multi‑audience, and multi‑channel. Traditional single‑file Markdown struggles when the same canonical content must coexist with translations, commentary, references, code exemplars, and revision notes – each with distinct lifecycles and audiences. This paper introduces MDKV, a simple but rigorous multitrack Markdown container that packages a document’s canonical content and auxiliary tracks into a single, portable `.mdkv` file. An `.mdkv` is a ZIP archive with a YAML `manifest.yaml` and a `tracks/` directory of UTF‑8 Markdown files. MDKV provides a principled data model, validation, search, and export services, a CLI, and a small GUI for selective preview and live editing. We formalize the MDKV model, present its software architecture, explain round‑trip export semantics, and evaluate design trade‑offs against adjacent technologies. The MDKV initial specification is open source under the Apache‑2.0 license and maintained at the project repository https://github.com/docxology/mdkv . We also situate MDKV with respect to Matroska (MKV) as background on containerization: although the two are orthogonal in domain (text vs. multimedia), they share conceptual lineage in extensible container design. We conclude with use cases, implications for governance and reproducibility, and future work such as richer validation rules and alternative exporters. This paper is itself a Markdown file that renders into a valid MDKV. The built artifact is available at paper/paper.mdkv ; combined exports are under paper/_bundle .",
    "keywords": [
      "MDKV",
      "Markdown",
      "multitrack documents",
      "ZIP container",
      "YAML manifest",
      "round-trip export"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "MDKV",
      "Markdown",
      "multitrack documents",
      "ZIP container",
      "YAML manifest",
      "round-trip export"
    ]
  },
  "2025_MarkdownDecisionProcess": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "MarkdownDecisionProcess",
    "name": "MarkdownDecisionProcess",
    "description": "The Markdown Decision Process (MDP) framework treats Markdown documents as stochastic decision processes, enabling intelligent analysis, generation, and optimization through probabilistic modeling. Dr...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "The Markdown Decision Process (MDP) framework treats Markdown documents as stochastic decision processes, enabling intelligent analysis, generation, and optimization through probabilistic modeling. Drawing from Markov Decision Process and POMDP theory, the framework operates at Marr's three levels: computational, algorithmic, and implementational. Key innovations include MarkChain for document generation, PolicyOptimizer for reinforcement learning optimization, and BeliefUpdater for probabilisti",
    "keywords": [
      "Markdown Decision Process",
      "document analysis",
      "Markov chains",
      "reinforcement learning",
      "POMDP",
      "probabilistic modeling",
      "document generation"
    ]
  },
  "2025_OnTime": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "OnTime",
    "name": "OnTime",
    "description": "On Time examines temporal dynamics in collective systems through Active Inference, exploring how timing, synchronization, and temporal coordination shape emergent collective behavior in biological and...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "This work explores the interplay between knowledge and wisdom as dynamic processes within the passage of time. Knowledge is framed as learning in time—sequentially accumulating observations—and learning from time, discerning causal patterns and tendencies. Wisdom, conversely, is presented as learning from time—metacognitive reflection on sequences of sequences—and learning in time, embracing the immediacy of perspective and timing. Together, these dualities form a tetralemma: a unified framework where knowledge and wisdom intersect across temporal dimensions. This relational synthesis invites a perspective shift between unity and plurality, situating human experience both within and beyond time. Ultimately, the inquiry seeks to honor the role of Eldership as a temporal guide, fostering recognition and empowerment for collective growth across generations.",
    "keywords": [
      "temporal dynamics",
      "Active Inference",
      "synchronization",
      "collective behavior",
      "temporal coordination"
    ]
  },
  "2025_QuadMath": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "QuadMath",
    "name": "QuadMath",
    "description": "QuadMath provides an analytical review of 4D and Quadray coordinate systems, implementing Buckminster Fuller's Synergetics geometry in a computational framework. The paper introduces a 4D namespace fr...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "We review a unified analytical framework for four dimensional (4D) modeling and Quadray coordinates, synthesizing geometric foundations, optimization on tetrahedral lattices, and information geometry. Building on R. Buckminster Fuller’s Synergetics and the Quadray coordinate system, with extensive reference to Kirby Urner’s computational implementations across multiple programming languages (see the comprehensive 4dsolutions ecosystem including Python, Rust, Clojure, and POV-Ray implementations), we review how integer lattice constraints yield integer volume quantization of tetrahedral simplexes, creating discrete “energy levels” that regularize optimization and enable integer-based optimization. We adapt standard methods (e.g., Nelder–Mead method) to the quadray lattice, define Fisher information in Quadray parameter space, and analyze optimization as geodesic motion on an information manifold via the natural gradient. We review three distinct 4D namespaces — Coxeter.4D (Euclidean E4), Einstein.4D (Minkowski spacetime), and Fuller.4D (synergetics/Quadrays) — develop analytical tools and equations, and survey extensions and applications across AI, active inference, cognitive security, and complex systems. The result is a cohesive, interpretable approach for robust, geometry-grounded computation in 4D. All source code for the manuscript is available at QuadMath https://github.com/docxology/QuadMath .",
    "keywords": [
      "QuadMath",
      "Quadray coordinates",
      "4D geometry",
      "Synergetics",
      "Buckminster Fuller",
      "IVM lattice",
      "rational arithmetic",
      "computational geometry"
    ]
  },
  "2025_ResNei": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "ResNei",
    "name": "ResNei",
    "description": "ResNei (Research Neighbourhood) supports the lateral growth of ideas through distributed, asynchronous, and non-linear collaboration. Knowledge develops across disciplines and methods through shared...",
    "authors": "Janna Lumiruusu, Daniel Friedman, Shagor Rahman, Vladimir Baulin, Andrew Pashea",
    "abstract": "ResNei — Research Neighbourhood – is an AI-augmented environment designed to transform how we discover, analyse, and connect ideas. At its core is the Research Discovery Engine, which constructs a living, responsive knowledge graph through the distillation of verified concepts and the dynamic linking of an evolving corpus of scientific knowledge. This graph is structured as a set of Conceptual Nexus Models (CNMs)—modular representations of connected ideas, designed to surface signals to support impactful inquiry and collaboration. Our UX design moves away from conventional passive, attention-driven systems toward a dynamic, action-intention model that centres collaboration, responsiveness, and contextual insight. A world where research becomes not just efficient, but responsive, intuitive, and interconnected. This platform aims to scale research processes through the interplay of generalists and specialists. Our platform involves a graphical concept model, enabling specialists to engage with reliable evaluation of scientific output, while democratising the otherwise intractable web of knowledge for the generalist. The co-evolution of expert-lead early adoption with generalist participation drives insight and growth: where research thrives through their collaboration. Grounded in scientific protocols and social accountability, ResNei values reciprocity, interdependence, and access. Innovation here acknowledges its real-world costs—social, ecological, and temporal—and builds not just tools, but shared capacity for meaningful discovery. Project Status: As of the second version of this publication in August 2025, this Solution Design Document outlines the foundational concepts, architecture, and guiding principles of ResNei. The project is currently in early development, with a set of working prototypes and a technical paper in preprint. This document supports the transition from conceptual design to implementation.",
    "keywords": [
      "ResNei",
      "Research Neighbourhood",
      "collaborative research",
      "distributed collaboration",
      "interdisciplinary",
      "knowledge sharing"
    ]
  },
  "2025_Symergetics": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "Symergetics",
    "name": "Symergetics",
    "description": "Symergetics (Symbolic Synergetics) provides a framework for rational arithmetic, geometric pattern discovery, and all-integer accounting based on Buckminster Fuller's Synergetics. The package implemen...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Floating-point arithmetic introduces systematic approximation errors that obscure fundamental mathematical relationships in geometric calculations, producing results like 2.999999999999999 instead of the exact integer 3. These compounding and confounding precision losses stymie a full-featured implementation of Buckminster Fuller's Synergetics framework, which requires symbolic operations on all-integer accounting based upon ratios geometrically based upon high-frequency shapes. Here we present Symergetics (Symbolic Synergetics), an open source Python package which provides exact rational arithmetic methods framed within the vectorial geometry of the Synergetics framework. The package implements a Quadray coordinate system for tetrahedral geometry within the Isotropic Vector Matrix (IVM) lattice, exact volume calculations for Platonic solids using IVM units (tetrahedron = 1, octahedron = 4, cube = 3, cuboctahedron = 20), and pattern analysis algorithms for Scheherazade numbers (1001^n) and primorial sequences using exact arithmetic. The computational implementation achieves high test coverage with rigorous validation, demonstrating 100% precision preservation across 953 test cases. Applications include active inference modeling, crystallographic analysis, materials science, and computational geometry. Complete implementation details are available in the core modules and computation modules . The package is distributed under Apache 2.0 license at the Symergetics repository: https://github.com/docxology/symergetics . Towards a symbolic and Synergetic future, together we go!",
    "keywords": [
      "Symergetics",
      "Synergetics",
      "Buckminster Fuller",
      "rational arithmetic",
      "Quadray coordinates",
      "IVM lattice",
      "symbolic computation",
      "computational geometry"
    ]
  },
  "2025_SystemsProcesses": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "SystemsProcesses",
    "name": "SystemsProcesses",
    "description": "This presentation explores roads from Systems Processes to Active Inference, examining the warp and weave of metatheoretical frameworks. The work discusses how systems science concepts connect to and...",
    "authors": "Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Slides for a session at \"Enduring Patterns, Emerging Futures: Celebrating Dr. Len Troncale\", an online event in September 2025 https://troncale.sched.com/ .",
    "keywords": [
      "systems processes",
      "Active Inference",
      "systems science",
      "metatheory",
      "process philosophy",
      "anticipatory systems"
    ]
  },
  "2025_TemporalDepth": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "TemporalDepth",
    "name": "TemporalDepth",
    "description": "This paper develops a theoretical model of temporal depth in coherent self-experience and its disruption in depersonalization. Using Active Inference, we formalize how subjective temporal experience i...",
    "authors": "Alexey Tolchinsky, Michael Levin, Chris Fields, Lancelot Da Costa, Rachael Murphy, Daniel Friedman, David Pincus",
    "abstract": "This paper develops a theoretical model of temporal depth in coherent self-experience and its disruption in depersonalization. Using Active Inference, we formalize how subjective temporal experience is constructed through hierarchical predictive processing, and how disruptions to temporal integration may underlie depersonalization phenomena.",
    "keywords": [
      "temporal depth",
      "depersonalization",
      "self-coherence",
      "Active Inference",
      "predictive processing",
      "temporal integration",
      "clinical psychology"
    ]
  },
  "2025_Thoughtseeds": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "Thoughtseeds",
    "name": "Thoughtseeds",
    "description": "Thoughtseeds presents a hierarchical and agentic framework for investigating thought dynamics in meditative states. The framework models thoughts as self-organizing agents (thoughtseeds) that compete...",
    "authors": "Prakash Chandra Kavi, Gorka Zamora-López, Daniel Ari Friedman, Gustavo Patow",
    "abstract": "Thoughtseeds presents a hierarchical and agentic framework for investigating thought dynamics in meditative states. The framework models thoughts as self-organizing agents (thoughtseeds) that compete and cooperate within a cognitive landscape, using Active Inference to formalize the dynamics of attention, awareness, and thought emergence during meditation.",
    "keywords": [
      "Thoughtseeds",
      "meditation",
      "thought dynamics",
      "hierarchical modeling",
      "agentic framework",
      "Active Inference",
      "attention",
      "mindfulness"
    ]
  },
  "2026_BeforePragmatism": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "BeforePragmatism",
    "name": "BeforePragmatism",
    "description": "Before Pragmatism Had a Name examines how William Blake's America: A Prophecy anticipates American anticipatory epistemology. The paper identifies six structural convergences between Blake's prophetic...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Before Pragmatism Had a Name examines how William Blake's America: A Prophecy anticipates American anticipatory epistemology. The paper identifies six structural convergences between Blake's prophetic vision and pragmatist philosophy, arguing that Blake's visionary epistemology prefigures key concepts in American pragmatism (Peirce, Dewey, James) before the formal emergence of the pragmatist tradition.",
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "pragmatism",
      "anticipatory epistemology",
      "America a Prophecy",
      "Peirce",
      "Dewey",
      "James",
      "prophetic vision"
    ]
  },
  "2026_Bimetalism": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "Bimetalism",
    "name": "The Golden Compass and the Lunar Flux: William Blake, Bimetallic Meta-stability, and the Architecture of Value",
    "description": "A manuscript overlaying British and American bimetallism with William Blake's mythopoetic architecture, reading economic history through the lens of active inference and prophetic economics.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This manuscript overlays the history of British and American bimetallism with the mythopoetic architecture of William Blake’s prophetic corpus, reading the disintegration of the gold–silver standard as a material enactment of the catastrophic cosmological fracture Blake dramatized. We trace this trajectory from the Newtonian golden compass of rigid, atomistic metrology, identifying the 1717 Mint ratio (1:15.21) not merely as a failed economic policy but as the operationalization of \"Newton's sleep\"—a cognitive pathology of pathologically rigid priors that crushed variable sensory evidence of silver’s circulation. This Urizenic enclosure unleashed Gresham's entropy, draining silver and hollowing out domestic coinage, leading to the 1797 Bank Restriction and the subsequent 1816 codification of a golden \"Single Vision\". This entropic pattern resonated transatlantically, reflecting the revolutionary rupture Blake experienced in America a Prophecy (1793). The American metallic monetary arc resembeled the British descent into the \"Ulro\" of fiat abstraction: from Alexander Hamilton's initial 15:1 bimetallic synthesis through the metallic enclosure of the \"Crime of 1873,\" and culminating in William Jennings Bryan's resistance to the \"Cross of Gold\" (1896). Against the \"chimeric measurement\" of the Bank of England and modern fiat systems, which rely on the arithmetic of compounding imperial debt, Blake’s fourfold view provides a scaffold and vocabulary for resisting the totalizing enclosure of value. We reconstruct Blake’s prophetic economics as a sustained phenomenological account and analogy of financialized alienation. Ultimately, this manuscript bridges early industrial commodity fetishism, William Blake's etching, and the contemporary (2020–2026) monetary environment.",
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "Bimetallism",
      "Active Inference",
      "Newton",
      "Gresham's Law",
      "Hamilton",
      "William Jennings Bryan",
      "Value",
      "Economic History",
      "Prophetic Economics"
    ]
  },
  "2026_CognitiveIntegrity": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "CognitiveIntegrity",
    "name": "CognitiveIntegrity",
    "description": "The Cognitive Integrity Framework provides formal foundations for multiagent security, developing theoretical tools for protecting cognitive processes in multi-agent systems. Part 1 of 3 covers theore...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Multiagent AI systems introduce cognitive attack surfaces absent in single-model inference. When agents delegate to agents, forming beliefs about beliefs through recursive trust hierarchies, manipulation of reasoning processes—rather than mere data corruption—becomes a primary security concern. This paper presents the Cognitive Integrity Framework (CIF), providing formal foundations for cognitive security in multiagent operators. We develop four interconnected theoretical contributions: a Trust Calculus with bounded delegation (exponential 𝛿𝑑 decay) that prevents trust amplification through delegation chains; a Defense Composition Algebra with series and parallel composition theorems establishing multiplicative detection bounds; Information-Theoretic Limits relating stealth constraints to maximum attack impact through a fundamental stealth-impact tradeoff; and a formal Adversary Hierarchy (Ω1–Ω5) characterizing external, peripheral, agent-level, coordination, and systemic threats with increasing capability and decreasing detectability. The framework provides complete coverage of the OWASP Top 10 for Agentic Applications through formal threat models grounded in cognitive state manipulation rather than traditional input/output filtering. CIF bridges classical security concepts with the cognitive requirements of agentic systems. We extend Byzantine fault tolerance to cognitive manipulation—agents that appear functional but hold corrupted beliefs—and adapt trust management systems to continuous trust evolution with provable decay bounds. The framework formalizes five architectural defense mechanisms (cognitive firewalls, belief sandboxing, behavioral tripwires, provenance tracking, Byzantine consensus) with composition rules enabling formal reasoning about layered security. Technical foundations include: operational semantics for message passing and trust updates; invariants for belief integrity, goal preservation, and trust boundedness; model checking configurations for safety property verification; and a complete notation system for attack parameterization, defense specification, and cognitive state representation. This is Part 1 of a three-part series: Part 1 (this paper, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364119) presents formal foundations and theoretical analysis; Part 2 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364128) provides computational validation and implementation; Part 3 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364130) offers practical deployment guidance. The framework will continue to be developed and versioned at https://github.com/docxology/cognitive_integrity/ .",
    "keywords": [
      "cognitive integrity",
      "multiagent security",
      "cognitive security",
      "Active Inference",
      "category theory",
      "formal foundations",
      "threat modeling"
    ]
  },
  "2026_DoorsOfPerception": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DoorsOfPerception",
    "name": "DoorsOfPerception",
    "description": "The Doors of Perception are the Threshold of Prediction explores eight concordances between William Blake's prophetic vision and the mathematics of Active Inference. The paper develops a 'Thematic Atl...",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Looking at the sun, William Blake saw an innumerable company of the heavenly host where Newton's heirs saw only a golden coin. \"If the doors of perception were cleansed,\" Blake wrote, \"every thing would appear to man as it is: infinite.\" This paper argues that Blake's prophetic vocabulary, far from being merely poetic, constitutes an anticipatory phenomenological insight into the cognitive architecture that Active Inference now formalizes mathematically. Blake's \"doors\" are statistical boundaries separating self from world; his \"Newton's sleep\" is the pathology of rigid priors crushing sensory evidence; his \"fourfold vision\" maps onto hierarchical precision-weighting across processing depths; his insistence that \"Imagination is the Human Existence itself\" anticipates the insight that selfhood is constituted by the generative model. These are not retrospective metaphors imposed on a Romantic poet, but convergent descriptions of the same perceptual territory, arrived at through radically different methods two centuries apart. We approach this convergence in the spirit of Hesse's Glass Bead Game: not as proof that one tradition vindicates or completes the other, but as a synthetic juxtaposition of Art and Science—two moves in the same ancient, ongoing game of making sense of sense-making. Through close reading of *The Marriage of Heaven and Hell*, *Milton*, *Jerusalem*, and other works, we trace eight structural correspondences between Blake's perceptual philosophy and the Active Inference framework: Boundary, Vision, States, Imagination, Time, Space, Action, and Collectives—the last encompassing Blake's Four Zoas as a factorized model of collective mind. Each correspondence begins with Blake's phenomenological fire—his exact words, his illuminated images—and follows the mathematical shadow that Active Inference casts across the same ground: Markov blankets, hierarchical generative models, precision dynamics, temporal depth, spatial inference, free energy minimization, and multi-agent coordination. The formalism developed by the Active Inference community provides mathematical precision, yet we resist treating it as a finished edifice; the framework is better understood as one contemporary articulation of principles that Blake, and traditions before him, grasped through other means. The synthesis contributes to both lineages: Blake scholarship gains formal grounding of insights long dismissed as mystical enthusiasm; cognitive science gains phenomenological depth, historical precedent, and the humbling recognition that its discoveries may be rediscoveries after all. The doors of perception have always been thresholds of prediction—Blake's visions and the equations point towards the same boundary, and the conversation between them remains open evermore. Epistemic status: \"delighted with the enjoyments\" of AI which \"look like torment and insanity\". Take all syntax and semantics with a \"grain of sand\". For my personal limitations and typographical errors I plead \"Mutual Forgiveness of each Vice\".",
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "Active Inference",
      "perception",
      "prediction",
      "Thematic Atlas",
      "prophetic vision",
      "generative models",
      "Markov blankets"
    ]
  },
  "2026_EntoLinguistics": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "EntoLinguistics",
    "name": "Ento-Linguistics: Language, Ambiguity, and Scientific Communication in Entomology: How Terminology Networks Shape Understanding of Insect Biology (And Vice-Versa)",
    "description": "<p>Release v1.1.1 of the Ento-Linguistics research project.</p><p>Corpus: 7,609 PubMed abstracts (full search surface drained), 7,073 PMC open-access full texts, 2,460 BHL historical documents (1850&ndash;1970), 61 arXiv preprints, 536/536 OpenAlex citation enrichments. The manuscript is fully token-driven: all corpus statistics are injected at PDF build time from pipeline artifacts (strict mode; no hard-coded values).</p><p>v1.1.1 adds: pruned and parallelized language-analysis stages (the statistics/full-text stages drop from hours to ~25 min), corpus-fingerprint freshness guards for both statistical artifacts, a dry-run-only manuscript variable validator, and regenerated figures, statistics, and PDF.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman, Tucker Cahill Chambers",
    "abstract": "Scientific language does not merely describe biological phenomena; it actively constitutes the generative models through which researchers parse complex systems. This paper makes three core contributions to understanding—and correcting—the epistemic consequences of this constitutive role. First, we introduce a six-domain Ento-Linguistic framework that decomposes the terminological landscape of insect research into analytically tractable themes, isolating domains where anthropomorphic language most severely distorts causal modeling. Second, we develop an open-source computational pipeline that integrates automated term extraction, co-occurrence network construction, and information-theoretic ambiguity scoring with principles from Active Inference and Complex Systems Theory. Third, we propose and validate four evidence-based meta-standards—Clarity, Appropriateness, Consistency, and Evolvability (CACE)—as a formalized protocol for lexical engineering. Analysis of a corpus encompassing 369 entomological publications (48787 tokens; 7105 unique token types; Type–Token Ratio 0.1456) extracts 888 candidate terms (with 261 assigned to specific semantic domains across 6 conceptual clusters linked by 9 weighted relationships). The resulting terminology networks display strong modularity alongside systematic cross-domain bridging—most prominently in the Power and Labor domain, where 43 bridging terms generate extensive semantic bleed-over into adjacent domains. Terms such as “queen” (241 occurrences), “worker” (269), and “caste” (121) implicitly impose hierarchical control topologies onto biological structures that are fundamentally stigmergic and decentralized. Across all 261 domain-assigned terms, 16.9% exhibit context-dependent semantic drift, demonstrating how conceptual constructs like “individuality” span multiple biological scales and consequently blur the formal systemic boundaries (Markov Blankets) required for mathematically rigorous modeling. The accompanying fully reproducible computational pipeline provides the quantitative analytical tools necessary for a more self-aware and epistemically rigorous scientific practice. All code and data are available at https://github.com/docxology/ento_linguistics.",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.19574117",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/ento_linguistics/releases/tag/v1.1.1"
  },
  "2026_ReproducibleResearch": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ReproducibleResearch",
    "name": "A template/ approach to Reproducible Generative Research: Architecture and Ergonomics from Configuration through Publication",
    "description": "Infrastructure-as-code research lifecycle: Two-Layer Architecture, eight-stage build pipeline, Zero-Mock testing, and Documentation Duality (README + AGENTS + SKILL).",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "The reproducibility crisis in computational research is fundamentally structural: research artifacts are scattered across disconnected tools. template/ applies Infrastructure as Code to the research lifecycle, making the manuscript, test suite, and provenance chain version-controlled, deterministically buildable, and independently verifiable.",
    "tags": [
      "reproducible-research",
      "infrastructure-as-code",
      "build-pipeline",
      "open-science",
      "model-context-protocol"
    ],
    "keywords": [
      "reproducible research",
      "infrastructure as code",
      "build pipeline",
      "open science",
      "Model Context Protocol"
    ]
  },
  "2026_ActInfMetaAnalysis": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ActInfMetaAnalysis",
    "name": "A Living Meta-Analysis Architecture for Active Inference: Assertion Extraction, Nanopublications, and Hypothesis Scoring",
    "description": "Computational living meta-analysis of the Active Inference and Free Energy Principle literature: multi-source retrieval, nanopublication extraction, and hypothesis scoring architecture.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman, Joel Dietz",
    "abstract": "No prior automated system tracks hypothesis-level evidence across the full Active Inference and Free Energy Principle (FEP) literature. Manual synthesis cannot keep pace with a field that has grown at a compound annual rate of 20.36% across 2005–2026, and the FEP’s theoretical generality has invited falsifiability critiques that only hypothesis-specific evidence profiling can address. Building on pioneering systematic manual annotation paired with ontology-based anal- ysis at the scale of hundreds of papers, we present a computational meta-analysis framework that automates and scales this approach. The pipeline retrieves literature from arXiv, Semantic Scholar, and OpenAlex, deduplicating 𝑁 = 819 papers via a canonical identifier hierarchy (DOI > arXiv ID > Semantic Scholar ID > OpenAlex ID). It classifies papers into a three-tier taxonomy spanning eight categories: A (Core Theory), B (Tools & Translation), and C (Application Domains). An LLM-powered extraction system then evaluates each abstract against eight core hypotheses, producing structured nanopublications—each encoding directionality, a confidence score, and natural-language reasoning—that populate an RDF-compatible knowledge graph scored by a citation-weighted evidence function. All extracted assertions are automatically generated and have not been manually validated; hypothesis scores should be considered preliminary. The resulting evidence landscape reveals a field where application domains (Domain C, 64.0%) collectively dominate the corpus, with tools development (Domain B, 20.8%)—including pymdp, RxInfer.jl, and interpretable alternatives such as Free Energy Projective Simulation—and core theory (Domain A, 15.2%) rounding out the taxonomy. Non-negative matrix factorization identifies 5 latent topics that cross-cut the keyword taxonomy, and citation network analysis exposes a sparse yet structured graph (2,176 intra-corpus edges out of 29,323 total outgoing references—only 7.4% reference resolution, reflecting the corpus’s specialised scope rather than the underlying citation density of any single paper) anchored by pronounced hub papers. Hypothesis scores cluster into three tiers: a broad consensus tier (score > 0.83) covering five hypotheses—H7 Morphogenesis, H2 AIF Optimality, H4 Predictive Coding, H6 Clinical Utility, and H5 Scalability; a near-consensus boundary (H8 Language AIF, score ≈+0.83); a moderate debate tier (H3 Markov Blanket Realism, ≈+0.78); and a diffuse tier (H1 FEP Universality, ≈+0.48) where a large neutral plurality reflects the principle’s broad invocation without explicit empirical test—though absolute score magnitudes are inflated by publication bias and linguistic asymmetry in academic writing, making relative rankings and temporal trajectories more reliable than point estimates. By demonstrating that automated LLM-driven assertion extraction—operating without human-validated ground truth—can generate scalable, queryable representations of scientific evidence, this work provides a reusable architecture for living literature reviews—continuously updated knowledge graphs that track hypothesis-level consensus across rapidly evolving fields. All code, results, and methods to reproduce this manuscript are open source at https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/act_inf_metaanalysis/ .",
    "tags": [
      "active-inference",
      "meta-analysis",
      "nanopublications",
      "assertion-extraction",
      "citation-weighted-scoring",
      "literature-review",
      "free-energy-principle",
      "computational-bibliography",
      "open-science"
    ],
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference",
      "meta-analysis",
      "nanopublications",
      "assertion extraction",
      "citation-weighted scoring",
      "literature review architecture",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "computational bibliography"
    ]
  },
  "2026_FocusedAttentionMeditation": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "FocusedAttentionMeditation",
    "name": "Dynamic Attentional Agents in Focused Attention Meditation: Hierarchical Computational Modeling of Expert-Novice Differences",
    "description": "Three-level hierarchical Active Inference framework for focused attention meditation: thoughtseed agents (Markov blankets) couple to DMN/VAN/DAN/FPN; simulations reproduce 49% lower free energy and DMN suppression in expert meditators.",
    "authors": "Prakash Chandra Kavi, Daniel Ari Friedman, Gustavo Patow",
    "abstract": "We develop a three-level hierarchical framework to model the attentional dynamics of focused attention (FA) meditation, laying a foundation for advanced active inference (AIF) implementations. Grounded in the Free Energy Principle and Neuronal Packet Hypothesis, we conceptualize meditation as a predictive processing system where “thoughtseeds”—transient, agent-like entities forming Markov blankets—minimize variational free energy via bidirectional coupling with attentional networks (DMN, VAN, DAN, FPN). Simulations across biologically plausible parameters reproduce expert–novice differences: 49% lower free energy during breath focus, suppressed DMN activity (0.18 vs. 0.31), and faster distraction recovery.",
    "tags": [
      "active-inference",
      "focused-attention-meditation",
      "thoughtseeds",
      "free-energy-principle",
      "hierarchical-modeling",
      "precision-weighting",
      "contemplative-neuroscience",
      "expert-novice",
      "predictive-processing",
      "computational-psychiatry"
    ],
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference",
      "focused attention meditation",
      "thoughtseeds",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "hierarchical modeling",
      "expert-novice differences",
      "DMN",
      "precision weighting",
      "Neuronal Packet Hypothesis",
      "contemplative neuroscience"
    ]
  },
  "2026_CognitiveCaseDiagrams": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "CognitiveCaseDiagrams",
    "name": "Cognitive Diagrams: Reviewing Categorical Accounts of Linguistic Case",
    "description": "Linguistic case offers a setting in which to examine how diagrams connect relational structure, compositional syntax, and uncertainty. This article reviews categorical approaches and supplies an executable collection of deliberately small examples. The implementation includes case-role graphs, pregroup derivations, tensor contractions, synthetic similarity matrices, Bayesian filtering, quantile utilities, and positive-operator-valued measurements. These components share notation, but their mathematical relationships require separate assumptions; a common diagrammatic vocabulary does not establish their equivalence.\n\nThe principal contribution is an inspectable comparison of these constructions and their limits. We distinguish generated derivations from illustrative drawings, finite score distributions from Bellman return distributions, presentation statistics from topos invariants, and model-unit prediction errors from physiological measurements. The accompanying suite collects 1883 tests across 94 files; that is a collection count, and a separate source-bound quality receipt records 1883 passing tests with 92.13% line-and-branch coverage (Appendix C). The figure pipeline produces 33 figures from source. All numerical illustrations use synthetic inputs; no corpus study, participant experiment, EEG fit, quantum-hardware run, or deployed-agent security evaluation is reported. Topos-theoretic transfer, cognitive advantages of case diagrams, and case-based authorization remain research proposals with explicit validation requirements. This is working revision 2.7.0; its local validation does not constitute publication or independent mathematical certification.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Linguistic case offers a setting in which to examine how diagrams connect relational structure, compositional syntax, and uncertainty. This article reviews categorical approaches and supplies an executable collection of deliberately small examples. The implementation includes case-role graphs, pregroup derivations, tensor contractions, synthetic similarity matrices, Bayesian filtering, quantile utilities, and positive-operator-valued measurements. These components share notation, but their mathematical relationships require separate assumptions; a common diagrammatic vocabulary does not establish their equivalence.\n\nThe principal contribution is an inspectable comparison of these constructions and their limits. We distinguish generated derivations from illustrative drawings, finite score distributions from Bellman return distributions, presentation statistics from topos invariants, and model-unit prediction errors from physiological measurements. The accompanying suite collects 1883 tests across 94 files; that is a collection count, and a separate source-bound quality receipt records 1883 passing tests with 92.13% line-and-branch coverage (Appendix C). The figure pipeline produces 33 figures from source. All numerical illustrations use synthetic inputs; no corpus study, participant experiment, EEG fit, quantum-hardware run, or deployed-agent security evaluation is reported. Topos-theoretic transfer, cognitive advantages of case diagrams, and case-based authorization remain research proposals with explicit validation requirements. This is working revision 2.7.0; its local validation does not constitute publication or independent mathematical certification.",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.19695259",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/cognitive_case_diagrams/releases/tag/v2.4.0"
  },
  "2026_FEPLean": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "FEPLean",
    "name": "Towards Lean 4 Formalization of the Free Energy Principle: AI-Driven Theorem Sketching and Verification for Active Inference and Bayesian Mechanics",
    "description": "<p><strong>FEP_Lean v1.1.0</strong> is a source-bound, machine-checked catalogue of 155 topics across 20 reviewed families and five areas: the Free Energy Principle, Active Inference, Bayesian Mechanics, Information Geometry, and non-equilibrium Thermodynamics. Every catalogue row carries a reviewed invariant, explicit assumptions and boundaries, a namespaced Lean 4 theorem body, and deterministic manuscript metadata.</p><p>The release is pinned to Lean 4.33.1 and Mathlib 4.33.1 (locked Mathlib revision <code>0df444a360eaa60ab8c11dca51a86af692955474</code>). Its native receipt verifies 155/155 topic closures with zero errors, warnings, or <code>sorry</code>. The schema-4 formalism audit covers all 823 required formal-resource declarations, including 699 evidence declarations, and reports no <code>sorryAx</code> or untrusted project axioms. The canonical Python acceptance run collected 1,203 tests: 1,080 passed, 123 skipped, zero failed or errored, with 89.81% line coverage (8,808/9,807 statements). The schema-4 Chrome 151 browser receipt replays six source-bound screenshots covering 155 topics, 20 families, 133 relations, 48 satisfied capabilities, and 15 typed numerical witnesses.</p><p>These checks establish the exact shipped formal statements and reproducible software evidence; they do not prove the Free Energy Principle as a physical theory. Provider-backed Hermes commentary is optional and unavailable for this release cut, and no historical provider report is promoted to current full-mode evidence.</p><p>Source and release: <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/fep_lean\">github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/fep_lean</a> and <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/fep_lean/releases/tag/v1.1.0\">GitHub release v1.1.0</a>. The exact deterministic 232-member evidence bundle has SHA-256 <code>0009447598ecd3bbf68548eab360704a2539480379791eb0128186fa230884ea</code> and binds release commit <code>d7b6f8b15ea9dc451b191e3674a1fd72b5e586b4</code>.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p><strong>FEP_Lean v1.1.0</strong> is a source-bound, machine-checked catalogue of 155 topics across 20 reviewed families and five areas: the Free Energy Principle, Active Inference, Bayesian Mechanics, Information Geometry, and non-equilibrium Thermodynamics. Every catalogue row carries a reviewed invariant, explicit assumptions and boundaries, a namespaced Lean 4 theorem body, and deterministic manuscript metadata.</p><p>The release is pinned to Lean 4.33.1 and Mathlib 4.33.1 (locked Mathlib revision <code>0df444a360eaa60ab8c11dca51a86af692955474</code>). Its native receipt verifies 155/155 topic closures with zero errors, warnings, or <code>sorry</code>. The schema-4 formalism audit covers all 823 required formal-resource declarations, including 699 evidence declarations, and reports no <code>sorryAx</code> or untrusted project axioms. The canonical Python acceptance run collected 1,203 tests: 1,080 passed, 123 skipped, zero failed or errored, with 89.81% line coverage (8,808/9,807 statements). The schema-4 Chrome 151 browser receipt replays six source-bound screenshots covering 155 topics, 20 families, 133 relations, 48 satisfied capabilities, and 15 typed numerical witnesses.</p><p>These checks establish the exact shipped formal statements and reproducible software evidence; they do not prove the Free Energy Principle as a physical theory. Provider-backed Hermes commentary is optional and unavailable for this release cut, and no historical provider report is promoted to current full-mode evidence.</p><p>Source and release: <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/fep_lean\">github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/fep_lean</a> and <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/fep_lean/releases/tag/v1.1.0\">GitHub release v1.1.0</a>. The exact deterministic 232-member evidence bundle has SHA-256 <code>0009447598ecd3bbf68548eab360704a2539480379791eb0128186fa230884ea</code> and binds release commit <code>d7b6f8b15ea9dc451b191e3674a1fd72b5e586b4</code>.</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "free energy principle",
      "active inference",
      "bayesian mechanics",
      "information geometry",
      "non-equilibrium thermodynamics",
      "Lean 4",
      "Mathlib",
      "interactive theorem proving",
      "formal verification",
      "theorem proving",
      "measure theory",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.19699233",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/fep_formal/releases/tag/v1.1.0"
  },
  "2026_BlakeJiang": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "BlakeJiang",
    "name": "The Architecture of False Gods: William Blake, Professor Jiang, and the Active Inference Corrective to Single Vision",
    "description": "Essay mapping Jiang Xueqin's artificial-intelligence critique through William Blake's theory of single vision and Active Inference concepts including pathological prior dominance.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This rapid-publication essay synthesizes three intellectual frameworks examining cognitive closure. The author analyzes Professor Jiang Xueqin's commentary on artificial intelligence through William Blake's late-18th-century perceptual analysis and Active Inference terminology. The core convergence identified is closure of the perceiving system around its own top-down expectations, which Blake termed Newton's Sleep, Jiang calls consciousness capture, and Active Inference designates as pathological prior dominance. The work maps Jiang's concepts, including persuasion machinery, data sanitization, edge-case suppression, and engagement directives, onto Blake's cosmological schema and Active Inference's generative models.",
    "tags": [
      "william-blake",
      "active-inference",
      "artificial-intelligence",
      "cognitive-science",
      "free-energy-principle",
      "ai-architecture",
      "consciousness-capture",
      "generative-models",
      "newtons-sleep",
      "single-vision"
    ],
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "Active Inference",
      "Artificial Intelligence",
      "Cognitive Science",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "AI Architecture",
      "Consciousness Capture",
      "Generative Models",
      "Newton's Sleep",
      "Single Vision"
    ]
  },
  "2026_CrescentCity": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "CrescentCity",
    "name": "Crescent City in Living Waves: Space, Time, People, and Minds on the Southern Cascadian Coast",
    "description": "<div>\n<div>This manuscript offers a synthetic scholarly history of Crescent City, California &mdash; seat of Del Norte County on the north- ernmost developed strip of the California coast &mdash; where published accounts remain fragmentary or era-bound (Huntsinger et al., 2014; Norton, 1979b). The narrative reads the town as an emergent nested system: Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; villages on the Smith River estuary; European contact and American settlement; genocide and dispossession in the 1850s; industrial tim- ber and commercial fishing; federal termination and 1983 federal recognition restoration under Tillie Hardwick v. United States (Madley, 2016; U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, 1983); Redwood National and State Parks and conservation governance beside a recovering working waterfront (National Park Service, 2021); and contemporary Indige- nous ocean stewardship including the 2023 Yurok&ndash;Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; Indigenous Marine Stewardship Area (Yurok Tribe and Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; Nation and Resighini Rancheria and Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community, 2024). Crescent City counted 6,673 residents at the 2020 Census, including Pelican Bay group quarters (U.S. Census Bureau, 2026b, 2020). It sits on the locked southern Cascadia margin; this study frames the often-cited thirty-seven-percent fifty-year probability of an M &gt;= 8.0 southern-segment rupture as paleoseismic model output from turbidite correlation and time-dependent recurrence analysis, not as a deterministic forecast (Goldfinger et al., 2012a; Atwater et al., 2005a). Tsunami loss is one strand in that hazard geography &mdash; the 1964 Alaska earthquake tsunami remains the deadliest event on the contiguous-U.S. Pacific coast (eleven deaths locally, twenty-nine downtown blocks destroyed), with reconstruction and Pacific-wide warning consequence treated in sec. 3.11 and sec. 3.12 (Dengler and Magoon, 2005a; National Centers for Environmental Information, 2024; Lander and Lockridge, 1989). The synthesis situates the town in recurring cycles of extraction, disaster, rebuilding, and institutional adaptation &mdash; a compact case study in nested geological, ecological, economic, and political risk (California Ocean Protection Council and California Natural Resources Agency, 2018; Abatzoglou and Williams, 2016; Goldfinger et al., 2012a).</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>The argument is organized through Space, Time, People, and Ideas &mdash; parallel questions about scales of place, path- dependent chronology, institutional and kinship actors, and the meanings and rules that organize memory, resources, and governance (Tuan, 1977; Massey, 2005; Ostrom, 2009). Part I (Space) moves from Cascadia and sea-level framing through Smith River ecology, coast-redwood parks, harbor oil-spill exposure and seawall engineering, housing, and Highway 101 lifelines. Part II (Time) runs archaeology through agriculture, railroad ambitions and county-wide economic cycles, doc- umented tsunami sequences and Pacific-wide warning policy after 1964, the 2011 Tōhoku event, wildfire, and recent civic currents. Part III (People) centers Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; sovereignty and Nee-dash beside neighboring tribal nations, immigrant communities, governance, military service and World War II, education, religion, demographics, and rural health. Part IV (Ideas) treats zoning, resilience, Klamath River restoration, Jefferson political imagination, modern economy, culture, arts, tourism, and Klamath Knot folklore, closing with a synthesizing conclusion. Following the introduction, forty-six topical chapters span Parts I&ndash;IV; chapters on the timeline, research methods, and reproducibility, the references section, and appendices A1 (figure catalog) and A2 (glossary) complete the book. Four cultural-historical threads are treated as constitutive: IMSA co-stewardship (Yurok Tribe and Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; Nation and Resighini Rancheria and Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community, 2024); State of Jefferson memory, including a Crescent City judge&rsquo;s three-day governorship in December 1941; Bigfoot/Sasquatch tradition rooted in the Klamath Mountains; and the literary canonization of red- wood groves as numinous space. The manuscript draws on archival records, ethnographic and linguistic sources, geological and oceanographic literature, environmental-history and human-geography scholarship, federal-agency reports, and census data (Drucker, 1937b; Gould, 1966; Tuan, 1977; Massey, 2005; Cronon, 1991; Cook, 1976b; U.S. Census Bureau, 2026b).</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>The workflow follows Peng&rsquo;s reproducibility framework (Peng, 2011): analytical choices, twenty-four registry-backed figures (data-backed, schematic, and manuscript-metric), and the complete reproduction narrative in sec. 6 are versioned alongside supporting inputs and plotters in data/, src/, and scripts/, with citations resolved against manuscript/refe rences.bib. Manuscript text is licensed CC-BY-4.0 and repository source code under the Apache License 2.0 as declared in manuscript/config.yaml; the archived scholarly artifact is cited by DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20286171. The history remains epistemic work in progress: automated checks verify manuscript structure, citation resolution, and reproducible figures, not independent reverification of every historical interpretation. Collaborators are invited to fork, correct, and extend the open-source Crescent City project at <a href=\"https://github.com/docxology/crescent_city\">https://github.com/docxology/crescent_city</a></div>\n</div>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<div>\n<div>This manuscript offers a synthetic scholarly history of Crescent City, California &mdash; seat of Del Norte County on the north- ernmost developed strip of the California coast &mdash; where published accounts remain fragmentary or era-bound (Huntsinger et al., 2014; Norton, 1979b). The narrative reads the town as an emergent nested system: Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; villages on the Smith River estuary; European contact and American settlement; genocide and dispossession in the 1850s; industrial tim- ber and commercial fishing; federal termination and 1983 federal recognition restoration under Tillie Hardwick v. United States (Madley, 2016; U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, 1983); Redwood National and State Parks and conservation governance beside a recovering working waterfront (National Park Service, 2021); and contemporary Indige- nous ocean stewardship including the 2023 Yurok&ndash;Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; Indigenous Marine Stewardship Area (Yurok Tribe and Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; Nation and Resighini Rancheria and Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community, 2024). Crescent City counted 6,673 residents at the 2020 Census, including Pelican Bay group quarters (U.S. Census Bureau, 2026b, 2020). It sits on the locked southern Cascadia margin; this study frames the often-cited thirty-seven-percent fifty-year probability of an M &gt;= 8.0 southern-segment rupture as paleoseismic model output from turbidite correlation and time-dependent recurrence analysis, not as a deterministic forecast (Goldfinger et al., 2012a; Atwater et al., 2005a). Tsunami loss is one strand in that hazard geography &mdash; the 1964 Alaska earthquake tsunami remains the deadliest event on the contiguous-U.S. Pacific coast (eleven deaths locally, twenty-nine downtown blocks destroyed), with reconstruction and Pacific-wide warning consequence treated in sec. 3.11 and sec. 3.12 (Dengler and Magoon, 2005a; National Centers for Environmental Information, 2024; Lander and Lockridge, 1989). The synthesis situates the town in recurring cycles of extraction, disaster, rebuilding, and institutional adaptation &mdash; a compact case study in nested geological, ecological, economic, and political risk (California Ocean Protection Council and California Natural Resources Agency, 2018; Abatzoglou and Williams, 2016; Goldfinger et al., 2012a).</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>The argument is organized through Space, Time, People, and Ideas &mdash; parallel questions about scales of place, path- dependent chronology, institutional and kinship actors, and the meanings and rules that organize memory, resources, and governance (Tuan, 1977; Massey, 2005; Ostrom, 2009). Part I (Space) moves from Cascadia and sea-level framing through Smith River ecology, coast-redwood parks, harbor oil-spill exposure and seawall engineering, housing, and Highway 101 lifelines. Part II (Time) runs archaeology through agriculture, railroad ambitions and county-wide economic cycles, doc- umented tsunami sequences and Pacific-wide warning policy after 1964, the 2011 Tōhoku event, wildfire, and recent civic currents. Part III (People) centers Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; sovereignty and Nee-dash beside neighboring tribal nations, immigrant communities, governance, military service and World War II, education, religion, demographics, and rural health. Part IV (Ideas) treats zoning, resilience, Klamath River restoration, Jefferson political imagination, modern economy, culture, arts, tourism, and Klamath Knot folklore, closing with a synthesizing conclusion. Following the introduction, forty-six topical chapters span Parts I&ndash;IV; chapters on the timeline, research methods, and reproducibility, the references section, and appendices A1 (figure catalog) and A2 (glossary) complete the book. Four cultural-historical threads are treated as constitutive: IMSA co-stewardship (Yurok Tribe and Tolowa Dee-ni&rsquo; Nation and Resighini Rancheria and Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community, 2024); State of Jefferson memory, including a Crescent City judge&rsquo;s three-day governorship in December 1941; Bigfoot/Sasquatch tradition rooted in the Klamath Mountains; and the literary canonization of red- wood groves as numinous space. The manuscript draws on archival records, ethnographic and linguistic sources, geological and oceanographic literature, environmental-history and human-geography scholarship, federal-agency reports, and census data (Drucker, 1937b; Gould, 1966; Tuan, 1977; Massey, 2005; Cronon, 1991; Cook, 1976b; U.S. Census Bureau, 2026b).</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>The workflow follows Peng&rsquo;s reproducibility framework (Peng, 2011): analytical choices, twenty-four registry-backed figures (data-backed, schematic, and manuscript-metric), and the complete reproduction narrative in sec. 6 are versioned alongside supporting inputs and plotters in data/, src/, and scripts/, with citations resolved against manuscript/refe rences.bib. Manuscript text is licensed CC-BY-4.0 and repository source code under the Apache License 2.0 as declared in manuscript/config.yaml; the archived scholarly artifact is cited by DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20286171. The history remains epistemic work in progress: automated checks verify manuscript structure, citation resolution, and reproducible figures, not independent reverification of every historical interpretation. Collaborators are invited to fork, correct, and extend the open-source Crescent City project at <a href=\"https://github.com/docxology/crescent_city\">https://github.com/docxology/crescent_city</a></div>\n</div>",
    "keywords": [
      "California",
      "Cascadia",
      "Crescent City",
      "Jefferson",
      "USA"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20286171",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/crescent_city/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_BiologyTextbook": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "BiologyTextbook",
    "name": "Introduction to Biology: A Generative Approach",
    "description": "<p><em>Introduction to Biology: A Generative Approach</em> is an open biology textbook with forty-four chapters, ranging from systems science and chemical foundations through cells, metabolism, genetics, microbiology, physiology, evolution, and ecology. Organized as Unit 0 plus Units I&ndash;X, the text presents biology as an evidence-grounded discipline in which mechanisms, measurements, and simple models are developed together, so readers can move between narrative explanation and the quantitative constraints that shape biological claims. Five recurring themes&mdash;evolution, information, structure and function, systems and emergence, and the cell&mdash;provide orientation across scales and align with mainstream undergraduate biology competencies; Unit 0 adds an optional systems, historical, and philosophical lens without replacing the traditional molecular-to-ecological sequence.</p>\n<p>Where the curriculum is quantitative, corresponding computations live in tested code modules organized by domain (biochemistry, cell biology, genetics, physiology, ecology, evolution, microbiology, botany, and neuroscience), and many figures and process diagrams are generated programmatically rather than supplied as static artwork alone. The edition pairs each chapter with a paper-based laboratory activity and a question bank that progresses from recall to synthesis; model answers are visible in this instructor build. Primary literature is cited inline, glossary and curriculum-mapping appendices support course design, and the manuscript is maintained as a reproducible open-science artifact (source at <a href=\"https://github.com/docxology/biology_textbook\">https://github.com/docxology/biology_textbook</a> ; archived at DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20286478). Text is released under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0; accompanying source code under Apache-2.0.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p><em>Introduction to Biology: A Generative Approach</em> is an open biology textbook with forty-four chapters, ranging from systems science and chemical foundations through cells, metabolism, genetics, microbiology, physiology, evolution, and ecology. Organized as Unit 0 plus Units I&ndash;X, the text presents biology as an evidence-grounded discipline in which mechanisms, measurements, and simple models are developed together, so readers can move between narrative explanation and the quantitative constraints that shape biological claims. Five recurring themes&mdash;evolution, information, structure and function, systems and emergence, and the cell&mdash;provide orientation across scales and align with mainstream undergraduate biology competencies; Unit 0 adds an optional systems, historical, and philosophical lens without replacing the traditional molecular-to-ecological sequence.</p>\n<p>Where the curriculum is quantitative, corresponding computations live in tested code modules organized by domain (biochemistry, cell biology, genetics, physiology, ecology, evolution, microbiology, botany, and neuroscience), and many figures and process diagrams are generated programmatically rather than supplied as static artwork alone. The edition pairs each chapter with a paper-based laboratory activity and a question bank that progresses from recall to synthesis; model answers are visible in this instructor build. Primary literature is cited inline, glossary and curriculum-mapping appendices support course design, and the manuscript is maintained as a reproducible open-science artifact (source at <a href=\"https://github.com/docxology/biology_textbook\">https://github.com/docxology/biology_textbook</a> ; archived at DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20286478). Text is released under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0; accompanying source code under Apache-2.0.</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "Biology"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20286478",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/biology_textbook/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_PolicyEntanglementActive": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "PolicyEntanglementActive",
    "name": "Policy Entanglement in Active Inference:  A Coupling-Parameter Deformation Framework for Multi-Stream Policy Posterior Distributions, Machine-Checked and Simulated with a Typed Float Boundary",
    "description": "<p>Active inference models often need to choose among several policy streams at once, for example streams tied to different effectors, sensory channels, agents, agents within a group, or planning horizons. Standard discrete active-inference implementations keep this manageable by treating those streams as independent, but that simplification removes the dependencies that make coordinated action possible. This manuscript introduces policy entanglement: a controlled deformation of the usual independent policy posterior by a scalar coupling strength and explicit compatibility and preference potentials. The construction preserves the finite active inference setting while making cross-stream dependence a first-class modeling object rather than an implicit artifact of the chosen factorization. The framework keeps a claim-strength ledger that distinguishes exact recoveries, parameterized embeddings, numerical witnesses, and structural analogies. Mean-field active inference is the exact independent case. Products of experts, copula variational inference, options, hierarchical and sophisticated inference, branching-time active inference, renormalization-style compression, and Markov-blanket multi-agent views are connected as special cases through their stated posterior-factorization maps. The central result is a free-energy decomposition that separates ordinary per-stream free energy, coupling preference terms, the coupling normalizer, and the information cost of leaving independence. The decomposition makes multi-information the explicit surcharge paid by a non-factorized policy posterior and shows how coupling strength, compatibility structure, and off-diagonal preference costs enter the same accounting identity. This result supplies the organizing principle for the rest of the paper. It supports an information-geometric reading of the coupled policy family as a path away from the mean-field submanifold, a projection identity that returns the coupled posterior to its independent marginals, a spectral and tensor-train view of dominant coordinated policy modes, a heterogeneous-ensemble coupling-tax bound, and a phase vocabulary for under-coupled, mixed, and highly concentrated policy posteriors. These interpretations are intentionally limited: the manuscript does not claim a neural, clinical, biological, or quantum implementation, and Markov-blanket and tensor-network language is used as scoped modeling analogy unless a specific theorem row or generated artifact supports a stronger statement. The main decomposition analytic identity is machine-checked in ℝ in the Mathlib-backed Lean layer with an axiom audit and negative controls. A separate stock-Lean boundary fragment remains Mathlib-free and exposes the theorem surface as typed contracts for the Python simulation layer and the manuscript registry, including witness-consuming rows where analytic payloads are deliberately supplied at the boundary. The executable numerical layer remains a Float pipeline, so a verified Float&harr;ℝ error bridge is still an explicitly open interface rather than an implied proof; conservative interval brackets on the K=2 decomposition sweep certify Float residuals within a widened high-precision envelope (output/reports/float_real_residual.json) without promoting the registry row to proved. The empirical companion uses pymdp and NumPy to sweep coupled policy ensembles, run short and long rollouts, check the projection identity to round-off precision, produce free-energy, entropy, total-correlation, action-distribution, robustness, and adversarial sidecars, and render figures from those artifacts. The manuscript, figures, theorem map, citation registry, notation glossary (&sect;S6), bibliography, and PDF are regenerated from the same source-owned pipeline, so prose claims are tied to Lean sources, Python witnesses, output metadata, and validation gates rather than maintained by hand. All manuscript methods, tests, and documentation are available as open-source software at https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/policy_entanglement (DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20419536). --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.0 (<a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/policy_entanglement/releases/tag/v1.0.0\">https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/policy_entanglement/releases/tag/v1.0.0</a>) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20418904 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20418904 PDF SHA-256: ae7cdd62929324101ead3eba8177199141b0089a9baf35558107149331666fde</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>Active inference models often need to choose among several policy streams at once, for example streams tied to different effectors, sensory channels, agents, agents within a group, or planning horizons. Standard discrete active-inference implementations keep this manageable by treating those streams as independent, but that simplification removes the dependencies that make coordinated action possible. This manuscript introduces policy entanglement: a controlled deformation of the usual independent policy posterior by a scalar coupling strength and explicit compatibility and preference potentials. The construction preserves the finite active inference setting while making cross-stream dependence a first-class modeling object rather than an implicit artifact of the chosen factorization. The framework keeps a claim-strength ledger that distinguishes exact recoveries, parameterized embeddings, numerical witnesses, and structural analogies. Mean-field active inference is the exact independent case. Products of experts, copula variational inference, options, hierarchical and sophisticated inference, branching-time active inference, renormalization-style compression, and Markov-blanket multi-agent views are connected as special cases through their stated posterior-factorization maps. The central result is a free-energy decomposition that separates ordinary per-stream free energy, coupling preference terms, the coupling normalizer, and the information cost of leaving independence. The decomposition makes multi-information the explicit surcharge paid by a non-factorized policy posterior and shows how coupling strength, compatibility structure, and off-diagonal preference costs enter the same accounting identity. This result supplies the organizing principle for the rest of the paper. It supports an information-geometric reading of the coupled policy family as a path away from the mean-field submanifold, a projection identity that returns the coupled posterior to its independent marginals, a spectral and tensor-train view of dominant coordinated policy modes, a heterogeneous-ensemble coupling-tax bound, and a phase vocabulary for under-coupled, mixed, and highly concentrated policy posteriors. These interpretations are intentionally limited: the manuscript does not claim a neural, clinical, biological, or quantum implementation, and Markov-blanket and tensor-network language is used as scoped modeling analogy unless a specific theorem row or generated artifact supports a stronger statement. The main decomposition analytic identity is machine-checked in ℝ in the Mathlib-backed Lean layer with an axiom audit and negative controls. A separate stock-Lean boundary fragment remains Mathlib-free and exposes the theorem surface as typed contracts for the Python simulation layer and the manuscript registry, including witness-consuming rows where analytic payloads are deliberately supplied at the boundary. The executable numerical layer remains a Float pipeline, so a verified Float&harr;ℝ error bridge is still an explicitly open interface rather than an implied proof; conservative interval brackets on the K=2 decomposition sweep certify Float residuals within a widened high-precision envelope (output/reports/float_real_residual.json) without promoting the registry row to proved. The empirical companion uses pymdp and NumPy to sweep coupled policy ensembles, run short and long rollouts, check the projection identity to round-off precision, produce free-energy, entropy, total-correlation, action-distribution, robustness, and adversarial sidecars, and render figures from those artifacts. The manuscript, figures, theorem map, citation registry, notation glossary (&sect;S6), bibliography, and PDF are regenerated from the same source-owned pipeline, so prose claims are tied to Lean sources, Python witnesses, output metadata, and validation gates rather than maintained by hand. All manuscript methods, tests, and documentation are available as open-source software at https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/policy_entanglement (DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20419536). --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.0 (<a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/policy_entanglement/releases/tag/v1.0.0\">https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/policy_entanglement/releases/tag/v1.0.0</a>) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20418904 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20418904 PDF SHA-256: ae7cdd62929324101ead3eba8177199141b0089a9baf35558107149331666fde</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "free energy principle",
      "policy inference",
      "mean-field",
      "total correlation",
      "information geometry",
      "Schmidt rank",
      "tensor networks",
      "sophisticated inference",
      "Lean theorem proving",
      "machine-checked free-energy identity"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20418904",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/policy_entanglement/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_BoundedAutoResearchTiny": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "BoundedAutoResearchTiny",
    "name": "Bounded AutoResearch for a Tiny Reproducible Machine-Learning Task",
    "description": "This paper presents Deterministic bounded AutoResearch for a small MNIST neural-network task, a public template exemplar that\nturns an AutoResearch loop into ordinary reproducible research infrastructure.\nThe case study is intentionally small but concrete: 2000 training\nand 500 test images from MNIST handwritten digit database are evaluated by the\nbounded small MNIST neural-network classification loop. The run evaluates\n4 of 5 proposed candidates,\nincluding Tiny patch-attention classifier, selects\nexp-mlp-tanh-64 (MLP,\n50890 parameters), and improves test_accuracy from\n82.6% to 89.4%\n(6.8% absolute change). The validated diagnostic layer reports\nmacro F1 89.4%, bootstrap accuracy interval\n86.4% to 92.0%, Brier score 0.161,\nnegative log likelihood 0.361, top-2 accuracy\n95.6%, and exact McNemar p-value 0.000.\nThe same pipeline writes proposal, candidate, run, review, benchmark, evidence,\nfigure, confusion-matrix, statistical-summary, probability-quality, and\nsecurity-integrity artifacts from declared output contracts; uses\n0 LLM calls at USD 0.00 cost; and records\n7 configured stages, 6 supported\nlocal-artifact claims, and 78 required artifacts.\nThe local security attestation status is passed,\nwith 0 checksum mismatch(es). The final\nreadiness status is passed, with review gates deferred to a\nhuman rather than self-approved by the generated run.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.3.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_autoresearch_project/releases/tag/v0.3.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417016\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417016\nPDF SHA-256: e07b62850a1995935283d37a45c21d71fa7c4e69cdcc451c5a1ea8aee6d0c94a",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper presents Deterministic bounded AutoResearch for a small MNIST neural-network task, a public template exemplar that\nturns an AutoResearch loop into ordinary reproducible research infrastructure.\nThe case study is intentionally small but concrete: 2000 training\nand 500 test images from MNIST handwritten digit database are evaluated by the\nbounded small MNIST neural-network classification loop. The run evaluates\n4 of 5 proposed candidates,\nincluding Tiny patch-attention classifier, selects\nexp-mlp-tanh-64 (MLP,\n50890 parameters), and improves test_accuracy from\n82.6% to 89.4%\n(6.8% absolute change). The validated diagnostic layer reports\nmacro F1 89.4%, bootstrap accuracy interval\n86.4% to 92.0%, Brier score 0.161,\nnegative log likelihood 0.361, top-2 accuracy\n95.6%, and exact McNemar p-value 0.000.\nThe same pipeline writes proposal, candidate, run, review, benchmark, evidence,\nfigure, confusion-matrix, statistical-summary, probability-quality, and\nsecurity-integrity artifacts from declared output contracts; uses\n0 LLM calls at USD 0.00 cost; and records\n7 configured stages, 6 supported\nlocal-artifact claims, and 78 required artifacts.\nThe local security attestation status is passed,\nwith 0 checksum mismatch(es). The final\nreadiness status is passed, with review gates deferred to a\nhuman rather than self-approved by the generated run.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.3.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_autoresearch_project/releases/tag/v0.3.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417016\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417016\nPDF SHA-256: e07b62850a1995935283d37a45c21d71fa7c4e69cdcc451c5a1ea8aee6d0c94a",
    "keywords": [
      "autoresearch",
      "reproducible research",
      "machine learning benchmark",
      "artifact readiness",
      "human review",
      "local artifact integrity"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20417016",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_autoresearch_project/releases/tag/v0.3.2"
  },
  "2026_ConvergenceAnalysisGradient": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ConvergenceAnalysisGradient",
    "name": "Convergence Analysis of Gradient Descent Optimization",
    "description": "This paper presents a convergence study of fixed-step gradient descent on a convex quadratic, framed as the computational exemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). The implementation lives in projects/templates/template_code_project/src/optimizer.py; experiments and figures are orchestrated by projects/templates/template_code_project/scripts/optimization_analysis.py and hydrated into the manuscript through scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py, so tables and prose track output/data/optimization_results.csv after every pipeline run.\n\nWe evaluate 6 step sizes from $\\alpha = 0.01$ to $\\alpha = 2.5$, spanning conservative, near-optimal, aggressive, and divergent regimes for a unit Hessian model. The build chain exercises template infrastructure end-to-end: scientific helpers (infrastructure.scientific.stability, infrastructure.scientific.benchmarking), validation, rendering (infrastructure/rendering/pdf_renderer.py), and reporting. Accessibility-oriented plotting defaults (colourblind-safe palette, 300 dpi exports) are centralized in src/figures/ and src/analysis/.\n\nContributions are methodological and architectural. On the methods side, we relate empirical iteration counts and error decay to the scalar contraction factor $\\rho(\\alpha) = |1-\\alpha|$ and document cases where runs hit $N_{\\max} = 1000$ before meeting the gradient tolerance. On the architecture side, we demonstrate a zero-mock test suite on project src/ (see test_optimizer.py (https://github.com/docxology/template/blob/main/projects/templates/template_code_project/tests/test_optimizer.py)), automated six-figure analysis, and reproducibility metadata (configuration hash, artifact counts) injected into .\n\nResults (this configuration): 4 of 6 grid points report converged=True in the CSV; non-convergent rows flag either slow progress at small $\\alpha$ under the iteration cap or instability when $|1-\\alpha| \\geq 1$. The analytical minimizer remains $x^\\ast = 1.0$ with $f(x^\\ast) = -0.5$ for the configured $(A,b)$.\n\nKeywords: optimization algorithms, gradient descent, convergence analysis, numerical methods, mathematical programming, reproducible research, infrastructure automation\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v2.5.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_code_project/releases/tag/v2.5.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417136\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417136\nPDF SHA-256: cd54b95893501467503fab2c4b432573306bc94f7040085550beb87d094b4e50",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper presents a convergence study of fixed-step gradient descent on a convex quadratic, framed as the computational exemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). The implementation lives in projects/templates/template_code_project/src/optimizer.py; experiments and figures are orchestrated by projects/templates/template_code_project/scripts/optimization_analysis.py and hydrated into the manuscript through scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py, so tables and prose track output/data/optimization_results.csv after every pipeline run.\n\nWe evaluate 6 step sizes from $\\alpha = 0.01$ to $\\alpha = 2.5$, spanning conservative, near-optimal, aggressive, and divergent regimes for a unit Hessian model. The build chain exercises template infrastructure end-to-end: scientific helpers (infrastructure.scientific.stability, infrastructure.scientific.benchmarking), validation, rendering (infrastructure/rendering/pdf_renderer.py), and reporting. Accessibility-oriented plotting defaults (colourblind-safe palette, 300 dpi exports) are centralized in src/figures/ and src/analysis/.\n\nContributions are methodological and architectural. On the methods side, we relate empirical iteration counts and error decay to the scalar contraction factor $\\rho(\\alpha) = |1-\\alpha|$ and document cases where runs hit $N_{\\max} = 1000$ before meeting the gradient tolerance. On the architecture side, we demonstrate a zero-mock test suite on project src/ (see test_optimizer.py (https://github.com/docxology/template/blob/main/projects/templates/template_code_project/tests/test_optimizer.py)), automated six-figure analysis, and reproducibility metadata (configuration hash, artifact counts) injected into .\n\nResults (this configuration): 4 of 6 grid points report converged=True in the CSV; non-convergent rows flag either slow progress at small $\\alpha$ under the iteration cap or instability when $|1-\\alpha| \\geq 1$. The analytical minimizer remains $x^\\ast = 1.0$ with $f(x^\\ast) = -0.5$ for the configured $(A,b)$.\n\nKeywords: optimization algorithms, gradient descent, convergence analysis, numerical methods, mathematical programming, reproducible research, infrastructure automation\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v2.5.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_code_project/releases/tag/v2.5.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417136\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417136\nPDF SHA-256: cd54b95893501467503fab2c4b432573306bc94f7040085550beb87d094b4e50",
    "keywords": [
      "optimization algorithms",
      "gradient descent",
      "convergence analysis",
      "numerical methods",
      "mathematical programming",
      "reproducible research",
      "infrastructure automation"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20417136",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_code_project/releases/tag/v2.5.2"
  },
  "2026_EditorialQualityAt": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "EditorialQualityAt",
    "name": "Editorial Quality at Scale: A Reproducible Prose-Review Pipeline",
    "description": "This paper documents template_prose_project, the prose-focused exemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). It pairs the template's two-layer architecture with the prose analysis infrastructure (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/prose) (readability metrics, structural outline, editorial quality flags) and the reference validation infrastructure (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/reference) (BibTeX validation), demonstrating that rigorous editorial review can be expressed as a configurable, deterministic pipeline with no novel domain algorithm of its own.\n\nA single manuscript/config.yaml defines target grade-level bands, citation-density floors, structural rules (every section has an H1, no heading levels skipped), and bibliography-consistency policy. The pipeline reads the manuscript, runs the prose analysers, cross-checks every  citation against manuscript/references.bib, evaluates the configured checks, and writes a deterministic markdown review report alongside three figures (per-file word counts, readability metrics, citation density) and a JSON manuscript_report.json suitable for CI artefacts.\n\nRun snapshot. The current configuration analyses 8 file(s) totalling 1742 words across 86 sentence(s) and 64 paragraph(s). Average Flesch-Kincaid grade level is 15.93; average Gunning Fog index is 16.69; the manuscript references 6 unique citation key(s); the longest section is 413 words and the shortest is 17. These numbers are auto-substituted by scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py after every run, so the abstract tracks the JSON outputs in output/.\n\nThe contribution is methodological and architectural: a generic, reusable prose-quality module (infrastructure/prose/) that any project in the template can opt into, plus a minimal, configurable exemplar (projects/templates/template_prose_project/) that wires it to the bibliography and the manuscript pipeline.\n\nKeywords: prose analysis, readability, editorial review, reproducible manuscript review, scientific infrastructure\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.4.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_prose_project/releases/tag/v0.4.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417104\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417104\nPDF SHA-256: 290d21b10bd588b978d6a3200cdf0e3c2441ca86fcdc777ab41975fa910a260e",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper documents template_prose_project, the prose-focused exemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). It pairs the template's two-layer architecture with the prose analysis infrastructure (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/prose) (readability metrics, structural outline, editorial quality flags) and the reference validation infrastructure (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/reference) (BibTeX validation), demonstrating that rigorous editorial review can be expressed as a configurable, deterministic pipeline with no novel domain algorithm of its own.\n\nA single manuscript/config.yaml defines target grade-level bands, citation-density floors, structural rules (every section has an H1, no heading levels skipped), and bibliography-consistency policy. The pipeline reads the manuscript, runs the prose analysers, cross-checks every  citation against manuscript/references.bib, evaluates the configured checks, and writes a deterministic markdown review report alongside three figures (per-file word counts, readability metrics, citation density) and a JSON manuscript_report.json suitable for CI artefacts.\n\nRun snapshot. The current configuration analyses 8 file(s) totalling 1742 words across 86 sentence(s) and 64 paragraph(s). Average Flesch-Kincaid grade level is 15.93; average Gunning Fog index is 16.69; the manuscript references 6 unique citation key(s); the longest section is 413 words and the shortest is 17. These numbers are auto-substituted by scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py after every run, so the abstract tracks the JSON outputs in output/.\n\nThe contribution is methodological and architectural: a generic, reusable prose-quality module (infrastructure/prose/) that any project in the template can opt into, plus a minimal, configurable exemplar (projects/templates/template_prose_project/) that wires it to the bibliography and the manuscript pipeline.\n\nKeywords: prose analysis, readability, editorial review, reproducible manuscript review, scientific infrastructure\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.4.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_prose_project/releases/tag/v0.4.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417104\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417104\nPDF SHA-256: 290d21b10bd588b978d6a3200cdf0e3c2441ca86fcdc777ab41975fa910a260e",
    "keywords": [
      "prose analysis",
      "readability",
      "editorial review",
      "reproducible research",
      "manuscript quality"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20417104",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_prose_project/releases/tag/v0.4.2"
  },
  "2026_TemplateApproachReproducible": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "TemplateApproachReproducible",
    "name": "A template/ approach to Reproducible Generative Research",
    "description": "The reproducibility crisis in computational research is fundamentally structural: research artifacts are scattered across disconnected tools—LaTeX editors, Jupyter notebooks, ad-hoc shell scripts—with no enforced mechanism to keep code, data, and manuscript synchronized. Studies have shown that most published findings are false positives, replication rates in psychology hover around 36%, and only 24% of 1.4 million Jupyter notebooks can be successfully re-executed. Existing tools address fragments of this problem: workflow managers (Snakemake, Nextflow, CWL) orchestrate computation; literate programming systems (Quarto, Jupyter Book, R Markdown, Overleaf, OpenAI Prism) render documents; data versioning tools (DVC) track artifacts—but none enforces cross-cutting quality standards as architectural invariants. template/ applies the principle of Infrastructure as Code to the research lifecycle, making the manuscript, test suite, and provenance chain version-controlled, deterministically buildable, and independently verifiable. It is built on a Two-Layer Architecture that separates 23 infrastructure subdirectories (20 importable Python packages, ~604 modules, validated by ~7,780 tests) from self-contained project workspaces, connected by a YAML-declared pipeline (12 stages; default full 10)-based build pipeline progressing from environment sanitization through test execution (with a Zero-Mock testing policy enforcing 90% project-level and 60% infrastructure-level coverage via real filesystem operations and subprocess invocations), analysis script invocation, Pandoc/XeLaTeX rendering, SHA-256 cryptographic hashing with steganographic watermarking, structural PDF validation, and LLM-assisted review. A Documentation Duality standard equips every directory with both human-readable README.md and machine-readable AGENTS.md files, while each infrastructure module additionally carries a SKILL.md—a structured skill descriptor aligned with the Model Context Protocol—enabling AI agents to locate and invoke module capabilities without hallucinating API signatures.\n\nScalability is demonstrated across the generated public exemplar roster (templates/template_active_inference, templates/template_autoresearch_project, templates/template_autoscientists, templates/template_code_project, templates/template_gold_refinement, templates/template_literature_meta_analysis, templates/template_madlib, templates/template_newspaper, templates/template_prose_project, templates/template_sia, templates/template_template, templates/template_textbook), with representative heterogeneous cases under projects/templates/: optimization (template_code_project, 231 tests), prose (template_prose_project, 120 tests), and AutoResearch readiness (template_autoresearch_project, 296 tests). These guarantee control-positive layouts for code-centric, prose-centric, and retrieval-centric workflows at 90%+ project coverage alongside 60%+ infrastructure gates. All three share identical pipeline stages without cross-project coupling. This manuscript adds a complementary reflexive artifact: authored from projects/templates/template_template (127 tests) as a public exemplar in the same discovered/rendered tree, using the same analysis and render path and injecting counters from repository introspection. The fact that these words, metrics, and figures were generated by the pipeline they describe demonstrates self-documenting capacity: rendered through the DAG, validated without mocks, optionally watermarked. A comparative analysis against nine peer tools across fourteen dimensions positions template/ as integrating fourteen distinctive enforcement capabilities—testing thresholds, cryptographic provenance, steganographic watermarking, multi-project management, MCP-aligned skill descriptors, Zero-Mock policy, orchestration through publication—in one repository. Code is released under the Apache License 2.0 at github.com/docxology/template; the work remains open-ended.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.9 (https://github.com/docxology/template_template/releases/tag/v1.0.9)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20419007\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20419007\nPDF SHA-256: 535bd80943d0ae9fd504a926efb41c6b39c3a812a94ea4d51bc974029bca563c",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "The reproducibility crisis in computational research is fundamentally structural: research artifacts are scattered across disconnected tools—LaTeX editors, Jupyter notebooks, ad-hoc shell scripts—with no enforced mechanism to keep code, data, and manuscript synchronized. Studies have shown that most published findings are false positives, replication rates in psychology hover around 36%, and only 24% of 1.4 million Jupyter notebooks can be successfully re-executed. Existing tools address fragments of this problem: workflow managers (Snakemake, Nextflow, CWL) orchestrate computation; literate programming systems (Quarto, Jupyter Book, R Markdown, Overleaf, OpenAI Prism) render documents; data versioning tools (DVC) track artifacts—but none enforces cross-cutting quality standards as architectural invariants. template/ applies the principle of Infrastructure as Code to the research lifecycle, making the manuscript, test suite, and provenance chain version-controlled, deterministically buildable, and independently verifiable. It is built on a Two-Layer Architecture that separates 23 infrastructure subdirectories (20 importable Python packages, ~604 modules, validated by ~7,780 tests) from self-contained project workspaces, connected by a YAML-declared pipeline (12 stages; default full 10)-based build pipeline progressing from environment sanitization through test execution (with a Zero-Mock testing policy enforcing 90% project-level and 60% infrastructure-level coverage via real filesystem operations and subprocess invocations), analysis script invocation, Pandoc/XeLaTeX rendering, SHA-256 cryptographic hashing with steganographic watermarking, structural PDF validation, and LLM-assisted review. A Documentation Duality standard equips every directory with both human-readable README.md and machine-readable AGENTS.md files, while each infrastructure module additionally carries a SKILL.md—a structured skill descriptor aligned with the Model Context Protocol—enabling AI agents to locate and invoke module capabilities without hallucinating API signatures.\n\nScalability is demonstrated across the generated public exemplar roster (templates/template_active_inference, templates/template_autoresearch_project, templates/template_autoscientists, templates/template_code_project, templates/template_gold_refinement, templates/template_literature_meta_analysis, templates/template_madlib, templates/template_newspaper, templates/template_prose_project, templates/template_sia, templates/template_template, templates/template_textbook), with representative heterogeneous cases under projects/templates/: optimization (template_code_project, 231 tests), prose (template_prose_project, 120 tests), and AutoResearch readiness (template_autoresearch_project, 296 tests). These guarantee control-positive layouts for code-centric, prose-centric, and retrieval-centric workflows at 90%+ project coverage alongside 60%+ infrastructure gates. All three share identical pipeline stages without cross-project coupling. This manuscript adds a complementary reflexive artifact: authored from projects/templates/template_template (127 tests) as a public exemplar in the same discovered/rendered tree, using the same analysis and render path and injecting counters from repository introspection. The fact that these words, metrics, and figures were generated by the pipeline they describe demonstrates self-documenting capacity: rendered through the DAG, validated without mocks, optionally watermarked. A comparative analysis against nine peer tools across fourteen dimensions positions template/ as integrating fourteen distinctive enforcement capabilities—testing thresholds, cryptographic provenance, steganographic watermarking, multi-project management, MCP-aligned skill descriptors, Zero-Mock policy, orchestration through publication—in one repository. Code is released under the Apache License 2.0 at github.com/docxology/template; the work remains open-ended.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.9 (https://github.com/docxology/template_template/releases/tag/v1.0.9)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20419007\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20419007\nPDF SHA-256: 535bd80943d0ae9fd504a926efb41c6b39c3a812a94ea4d51bc974029bca563c",
    "keywords": [
      "reproducible research",
      "infrastructure-as-code",
      "steganography",
      "cryptographic provenance",
      "LaTeX rendering",
      "modular infrastructure",
      "publication integrity",
      "zero-mock testing",
      "thin orchestrator",
      "two-layer architecture",
      "FAIR4RS",
      "research software engineering"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20419007",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_template/releases/tag/v1.0.9"
  },
  "2026_ActiveInferenceMulti": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ActiveInferenceMulti",
    "name": "Active Inference Multi-Track Exemplar",
    "description": "We study a minimal Active Inference stack on toy models: a Bernoulli–Ising analytical oracle, a pymdp T-maze rollout, and a sheaf-indexed compose contract that binds 34 fragment tracks into 12 flat IMRAD sections. The methodological contribution is a discipline rather than a domain finding: every reported number is hydrated from a generated artifact and every cross-track claim is machine-checked before rendering, so no figure or statistic can drift from the artifact that produced it — 6 sheaf axioms are verified before composition and 25 negative controls keep each failure path live. Claims are limited to those models and their generated artifacts.\n\n reports a 17-row coverage matrix (5 IMRAD group headers) regenerated from the live manifest at compose time.  documents the T-maze harness aligned with pymdp sophisticated_inference examples (https://github.com/infer-actively/pymdp/tree/main/examples/experimental/sophisticated_inference).\n\n records 12 / 12 invariant checks passed. SI planning horizon: 2 steps. Sweep RMSE 0 nats bounds analytical–empirical agreement on the coupling grid.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.3.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_active_inference/releases/tag/v0.3.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417021\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417021\nPDF SHA-256: f191b48f94394cab17069fd04502c59fc1c287e7893eb078e05ba4be04d4a04c",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "We study a minimal Active Inference stack on toy models: a Bernoulli–Ising analytical oracle, a pymdp T-maze rollout, and a sheaf-indexed compose contract that binds 34 fragment tracks into 12 flat IMRAD sections. The methodological contribution is a discipline rather than a domain finding: every reported number is hydrated from a generated artifact and every cross-track claim is machine-checked before rendering, so no figure or statistic can drift from the artifact that produced it — 6 sheaf axioms are verified before composition and 25 negative controls keep each failure path live. Claims are limited to those models and their generated artifacts.\n\n reports a 17-row coverage matrix (5 IMRAD group headers) regenerated from the live manifest at compose time.  documents the T-maze harness aligned with pymdp sophisticated_inference examples (https://github.com/infer-actively/pymdp/tree/main/examples/experimental/sophisticated_inference).\n\n records 12 / 12 invariant checks passed. SI planning horizon: 2 steps. Sweep RMSE 0 nats bounds analytical–empirical agreement on the coupling grid.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.3.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_active_inference/releases/tag/v0.3.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20417021\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20417021\nPDF SHA-256: f191b48f94394cab17069fd04502c59fc1c287e7893eb078e05ba4be04d4a04c",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "pymdp",
      "sophisticated inference",
      "generalized notation notation",
      "lean"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20417021",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_active_inference/releases/tag/v0.3.2"
  },
  "2026_BeeStack": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "BeeStack",
    "name": "BeeStack: An Evidence-Typed Scaffold for Whole-Colony Honeybee Simulation",
    "description": "BeeStack is an executable, evidence-typed research scaffold for whole-colony simulation of the Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), organized as five layers (Body, Brain, Mind, Swarm, Niche). It pairs FlyBody/MuJoCo body and small-scene swarm renders with curated empirical BeeBrain datasets and reduced deterministic kernels, keeping fidelity a declared per-module property: every quoted number is traceable from configuration to artifact to manuscript, gaps are catalogued rather than hidden, and the validation rate is a config-band self-test measure, not a biological-realism score. This 1.0 release accompanies the manuscript 'BeeStack: An Evidence-Typed Scaffold for Whole-Colony Honeybee Simulation' and includes the combined PDF and the full source archive. Source: https://github.com/docxology/BeeStack",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman, Tucker Cahill Chambers",
    "abstract": "BeeStack is an executable, evidence-typed research scaffold for whole-colony simulation of the Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), organized as five layers (Body, Brain, Mind, Swarm, Niche). It pairs FlyBody/MuJoCo body and small-scene swarm renders with curated empirical BeeBrain datasets and reduced deterministic kernels, keeping fidelity a declared per-module property: every quoted number is traceable from configuration to artifact to manuscript, gaps are catalogued rather than hidden, and the validation rate is a config-band self-test measure, not a biological-realism score. This 1.0 release accompanies the manuscript 'BeeStack: An Evidence-Typed Scaffold for Whole-Colony Honeybee Simulation' and includes the combined PDF and the full source archive. Source: https://github.com/docxology/BeeStack",
    "keywords": [
      "honeybee",
      "Apis mellifera",
      "active inference",
      "simulation scaffold",
      "swarm intelligence",
      "niche construction",
      "FlyBody",
      "MuJoCo",
      "antennal lobe",
      "mushroom body",
      "central complex",
      "waggle dance",
      "BEEHAVE",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20420556",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/BeeStack/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_WhenDoBugs": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "WhenDoBugs",
    "name": "When do bugs see (infra)red?",
    "description": "<p>Objective: To review the plausibility of insect detection of infrared (IR) cues that covary with semiochemical vibrational signatures, and to produce falsifiable predictions through the integration of comparative entomology, spectroscopy, neural timing analysis, and computational electromagnetism. The vibrational theory remains contested, so the framework treats IR/vibrational sensing as a testable complement to molecular recognition rather than a replacement for receptor binding . Methods: We integrate: (i) literature-grounded morphometric ranges for antennal sensilla, (ii) ATR-FTIR evidence that insect body chemistry can support species discrimination, (iii) published olfactory receptor neuron timing constraints, and (iv) deterministic electromagnetic models that expose their assumptions and parameter sensitivity . Preregistered experimental protocols specify QCL/LED bands (2--25 &micro;m), thermal matched controls, power density 0.1--2 mW/cm&sup2;, and N&ge;50 per condition. All analyses use fixed random seeds (42) where stochastic routines are present. Results: The computational figures show where sensillum-scale dimensions, CHC-associated mid-IR bands, and atmospheric windows overlap, but they do not by themselves establish biological IR olfaction. The strongest empirical anchors are narrower: fast insect ORN first-spike timing, photomechanic IR organs in pyrophilous beetles, hematophagy IR cues in mosquitoes and kissing bugs, thermogenic pollination signals in cycads, thermosensitive coeloconic sensilla in ants, and passive cuticle IR optics . These sources motivate specific experiments while also constraining the manuscript's range and mechanism claims. Conclusions: The framework yields five preregistered falsifiers aligned with \\Cref{sec:discussion}: (1) spectral nulls under matched thermal load, (2) geometric mismatch between sensilla dimensions and predicted resonances, (3) environmental misalignment of CHC peaks with transmission windows, (4) temporal indistinguishability of IR versus thermal ORN latencies, and (5) behavioral independence of IR-only orientation from chemical gradients. Protocols specify QCL/LED bands (2--25 &micro;m), matched power deposition, and N&ge;50 per condition to separate electromagnetic detection from thermal artifacts. Implications: Applications of this work include biomimetic IR sensor design, better-controlled pest-monitoring experiments, and clearer tests of whether insect olfactory systems ever use wavelength-specific electromagnetic information. Keywords: insect olfaction, infrared detection, vibrational theory, electromagnetic sensing, sensilla morphology, cuticular hydrocarbons, atmospheric transmission, biomimetic sensors Reproducibility: Complete implementation with seven case studies in Appendices --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/cohereants/releases/tag/v1.0.0) PDF SHA-256: 36bd97a8ff522937390213a69abb40c8c87a06ab783457e62d7effef4762bac2</p>",
    "authors": "Tucker Chambers, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>Objective: To review the plausibility of insect detection of infrared (IR) cues that covary with semiochemical vibrational signatures, and to produce falsifiable predictions through the integration of comparative entomology, spectroscopy, neural timing analysis, and computational electromagnetism. The vibrational theory remains contested, so the framework treats IR/vibrational sensing as a testable complement to molecular recognition rather than a replacement for receptor binding . Methods: We integrate: (i) literature-grounded morphometric ranges for antennal sensilla, (ii) ATR-FTIR evidence that insect body chemistry can support species discrimination, (iii) published olfactory receptor neuron timing constraints, and (iv) deterministic electromagnetic models that expose their assumptions and parameter sensitivity . Preregistered experimental protocols specify QCL/LED bands (2--25 &micro;m), thermal matched controls, power density 0.1--2 mW/cm&sup2;, and N&ge;50 per condition. All analyses use fixed random seeds (42) where stochastic routines are present. Results: The computational figures show where sensillum-scale dimensions, CHC-associated mid-IR bands, and atmospheric windows overlap, but they do not by themselves establish biological IR olfaction. The strongest empirical anchors are narrower: fast insect ORN first-spike timing, photomechanic IR organs in pyrophilous beetles, hematophagy IR cues in mosquitoes and kissing bugs, thermogenic pollination signals in cycads, thermosensitive coeloconic sensilla in ants, and passive cuticle IR optics . These sources motivate specific experiments while also constraining the manuscript's range and mechanism claims. Conclusions: The framework yields five preregistered falsifiers aligned with \\Cref{sec:discussion}: (1) spectral nulls under matched thermal load, (2) geometric mismatch between sensilla dimensions and predicted resonances, (3) environmental misalignment of CHC peaks with transmission windows, (4) temporal indistinguishability of IR versus thermal ORN latencies, and (5) behavioral independence of IR-only orientation from chemical gradients. Protocols specify QCL/LED bands (2--25 &micro;m), matched power deposition, and N&ge;50 per condition to separate electromagnetic detection from thermal artifacts. Implications: Applications of this work include biomimetic IR sensor design, better-controlled pest-monitoring experiments, and clearer tests of whether insect olfactory systems ever use wavelength-specific electromagnetic information. Keywords: insect olfaction, infrared detection, vibrational theory, electromagnetic sensing, sensilla morphology, cuticular hydrocarbons, atmospheric transmission, biomimetic sensors Reproducibility: Complete implementation with seven case studies in Appendices --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/cohereants/releases/tag/v1.0.0) PDF SHA-256: 36bd97a8ff522937390213a69abb40c8c87a06ab783457e62d7effef4762bac2</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "insect olfaction",
      "infrared detection",
      "vibrational theory of olfaction",
      "semiochemicals",
      "sensilla morphology",
      "electromagnetic sensing",
      "active inference",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20450880",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/cohereants/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_SelfImprovementAgent": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "SelfImprovementAgent",
    "name": "Self-Improvement Agent Harness: A Deterministic SIA Exemplar",
    "description": "This exemplar documents template_sia, a deterministic implementation of the Self-Improvement Agent (SIA) harness contract described in the Self-Improvement Agents specification (Hexo AI, 2026, arXiv:2605.27276). The default pipeline replays fixture-backed generations for the mini_classify task; opt-in live mode runs bounded target subprocesses and optional Ollama-backed meta/feedback steps.\n\nRun snapshot. Task mini_classify, run 1, 3 generation(s), live=false. Final accuracy=0.8333 over 6 held-out samples. Values are injected by scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py after analysis.\n\nKeywords: self-improvement agents, benchmark harness, reproducible evaluation, agent loops\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_sia/releases/tag/v0.1.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20453879\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20453879\nPDF SHA-256: 6e6d19d04182628bb825471cf8094b5c32d2c491d2c646652ec7e2439ba80773",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This exemplar documents template_sia, a deterministic implementation of the Self-Improvement Agent (SIA) harness contract described in the Self-Improvement Agents specification (Hexo AI, 2026, arXiv:2605.27276). The default pipeline replays fixture-backed generations for the mini_classify task; opt-in live mode runs bounded target subprocesses and optional Ollama-backed meta/feedback steps.\n\nRun snapshot. Task mini_classify, run 1, 3 generation(s), live=false. Final accuracy=0.8333 over 6 held-out samples. Values are injected by scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py after analysis.\n\nKeywords: self-improvement agents, benchmark harness, reproducible evaluation, agent loops\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_sia/releases/tag/v0.1.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20453879\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20453879\nPDF SHA-256: 6e6d19d04182628bb825471cf8094b5c32d2c491d2c646652ec7e2439ba80773",
    "keywords": [
      "self-improvement agents",
      "benchmark harness",
      "reproducible research",
      "agent evaluation"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20453879",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_sia/releases/tag/v0.1.2"
  },
  "2025_BiofirmDevelopmentWith": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "BiofirmDevelopmentWith",
    "name": "Biofirm Development with First Principles First and the Active Inference Institute at the Applied Active Inference Symposium 2024",
    "description": "Multiple presentations given during the Active Inference Institute's 4th annual Applying Active Inference Symposium, 2024 over the course of November 13th-15th 2024 &nbsp;",
    "authors": "John Clippinger, Andrew Pashea, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.14861596"
  },
  "2025_ConCatEnate": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "ConCatEnate",
    "name": "Con-cat-enate: emulation of Cat Hippocampus",
    "description": "Updated &nbsp; added a number of pages at the start&nbsp; (from page 2) that describes the entire system and whats missing apologies for not giving this overview of&nbsp; what would happen given those missing parts and the purpose of demo0.01 which substitute those parts to see whether the break down of the 10 miliscond to (longer period) with each handwritten sim, does stack chems as mentioned; and thus imply correct behavior some of the documents mentioning demo 0.01 and its motivation wasnt included (mentioned in the catpilot) therefore might cause confusion&nbsp; (ontop of also not really mentioning what would each of the missing part cause,) much apologies &nbsp; part 1 and part 2 updated of the emulated cat goes along with these documents: pilot:&nbsp; https://zenodo.org/records/14737043 beacons: https://zenodo.org/records/14737060 bevcyc: https://zenodo.org/records/14737076 &nbsp;",
    "authors": "Andrew Djuwidja, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Updated &nbsp; added a number of pages at the start&nbsp; (from page 2) that describes the entire system and whats missing apologies for not giving this overview of&nbsp; what would happen given those missing parts and the purpose of demo0.01 which substitute those parts to see whether the break down of the 10 miliscond to (longer period) with each handwritten sim, does stack chems as mentioned; and thus imply correct behavior some of the documents mentioning demo 0.01 and its motivation wasnt included (mentioned in the catpilot) therefore might cause confusion&nbsp; (ontop of also not really mentioning what would each of the missing part cause,) much apologies &nbsp; part 1 and part 2 updated of the emulated cat goes along with these documents: pilot:&nbsp; https://zenodo.org/records/14737043 beacons: https://zenodo.org/records/14737060 bevcyc: https://zenodo.org/records/14737076 &nbsp;",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.14738798",
    "domain": "Computational"
  },
  "2025_Graphspeak": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "Graphspeak",
    "name": "Graphspeak: of language and handshake",
    "description": "An experiment on decomposing language onto initially established graph-theory representation applied then onto some pre-selected transformations&nbsp; (commonly used context/tool related transmutes) (t1,t2,t3) then upon some layers of decomposition finding out the shared context / what we label as a handshake; for the purpose of education / others",
    "authors": "andrew djuwidja, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "An experiment on decomposing language onto initially established graph-theory representation applied then onto some pre-selected transformations&nbsp; (commonly used context/tool related transmutes) (t1,t2,t3) then upon some layers of decomposition finding out the shared context / what we label as a handshake; for the purpose of education / others",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.14737157"
  },
  "2025_BevCycPositPrimitive": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "BevCycPositPrimitive",
    "name": "BevCyc - posit on primitive drivers of creatures",
    "description": "Posits a bev-cyc as primitive driver of creatures / to use in agentic system represents a cycle of homeostasis to accomplish by divisible action sequences; that are actually states that break down onto muscle % tension follows / posits to experiment / emulate ideas of morphogenesis / morphospace (dr levin's) on differing scale of time &amp; checkpoints to run with a modulator layer ; to then apply in either a static | n n n n n n | autofilling nodes for inputs from hippocampus systems; or a decreasing one that emulates stage-of-state or the cycle involved",
    "authors": "andrew djuwidja, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "BehavioralCycle / CYC / “ from epigenetic-sequence / epigenetic-cycle” transcribed onto ROS-like / gymnasium like Nodes-of-action-sequence; but in actual essence; is just an empty node-scaffold To fill with action-context-pairs that is designed so that they are decomposable Onto the lowest level (which is muscle tension %) “ BevCYC is a framework that implements a decomposable Chain of Node ( N – N – N ) Representing an Action Sequence / Concept Sequence That is based on the Epigenetic Cycle ideations.",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.14737076"
  },
  "2025_BeaconsPreEmulation": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "BeaconsPreEmulation",
    "name": "Beacons - pre emulation of social cortex",
    "description": "primitive emulation of social cortex currently only about tagging object types and labeled objects in simulations and having them refer to a table of&nbsp; category and response, which might include a sim of their own sensitive to cues such as mood or transferable cues of&nbsp; when the object type is called; then \"emulated\" in the mind a pulse-to-response only version of the associated objects for this purpose ( should update with more social cortex posits soon )",
    "authors": "andrew djuwidja, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "primitive emulation of social cortex currently only about tagging object types and labeled objects in simulations and having them refer to a table of&nbsp; category and response, which might include a sim of their own sensitive to cues such as mood or transferable cues of&nbsp; when the object type is called; then \"emulated\" in the mind a pulse-to-response only version of the associated objects for this purpose ( should update with more social cortex posits soon )",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.14737060",
    "domain": "Computational"
  },
  "2025_ConCatEnate2": {
    "year": "2025",
    "topic": "ConCatEnate2",
    "name": "Con-cat-enate: pilot overview",
    "description": "Short overview of the concatenate amateur cat Combined with Beacons Bevcyc and demo 0.01 plan",
    "authors": "andrew djuwidja, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Short overview of the concatenate amateur cat Combined with Beacons Bevcyc and demo 0.01 plan",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.14737043"
  },
  "2024_PushPull": {
    "year": "2024",
    "topic": "PushPull",
    "name": "Push and Pull: A priming sequence",
    "description": "The primary objectives of this Push and Pull document are to explore the decoupling of cognitive ( covert , attentional) and bodily ( overt ) behaviors , and to provide a sequence of hands-on computer exercises for further exploration . The priming sequence of exercises is presented to inform an individual&rsquo;s understanding of how their attention interacts with computer use movements, such as controlling the on-screen cursor with mouse, touchpad, or eye movements. What is presented here is only an initial sequence to complement other and future development of &ldquo;hand-I&rdquo; uncouplings, in principle and in practice.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "The primary objectives of this Push and Pull document are to explore the decoupling of cognitive ( covert , attentional) and bodily ( overt ) behaviors , and to provide a sequence of hands-on computer exercises for further exploration . The priming sequence of exercises is presented to inform an individual&rsquo;s understanding of how their attention interacts with computer use movements, such as controlling the on-screen cursor with mouse, touchpad, or eye movements. What is presented here is only an initial sequence to complement other and future development of &ldquo;hand-I&rdquo; uncouplings, in principle and in practice.",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.10659375"
  },
  "2023_NaturalAIBased": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "NaturalAIBased",
    "name": "A Natural AI Based on The Science of Computational Physics, Biology and Neuroscience: Policy and Societal Significance",
    "description": "Letter on: \"A Natural AI Based on The Science of Computational Physics, Biology and Neuroscience: Policy and Societal Significance\".&nbsp; v1 released on December 12, 2023.&nbsp;",
    "authors": "John Clippinger, Bert de Vries, Beth Noveck, Chris Fields, Cory Slater, Daniel Ari Friedman, David A. Silbersweig, Francesco Lapenta, Holly Grimm, Jeff Emmett, Joshua Shane, Karl Friston, Martin Nkafu Nkemnkia, Matthew Brown, Matthew Pirkowski, Michael Levin, Michael Zargham, Nguyen Anh Tuan, Krishnashree Achuthan, Thomas Patterson, Scott L. David, Thomas Kehler, Virginia Bleu Knight, Yasuhide Nakayama",
    "abstract": "Letter on: \"A Natural AI Based on The Science of Computational Physics, Biology and Neuroscience: Policy and Societal Significance\".&nbsp; v1 released on December 12, 2023.&nbsp;",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference",
      "AI",
      "Natural",
      "Policy"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.10360148"
  },
  "2023_ATLAS2": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "ATLAS2",
    "name": "ATLAS: A Question Oriented Approach to the Use of Pattern Languages in Knowledge Management",
    "description": "The ATLAS system, evolving since the late 1990s, stands as a dynamic and comprehensive knowledge management tool that intends to address the complexities of modern information supply chains. The antecedent to ATLAS was the Atlas of Risk, an informal assemblage of various risks associated with digital interactions. Here we provide an initial specification for digital prototypes and paper-and-pencil implementations of a matured ATLAS architecture which integrates pattern language approaches with question-oriented procedures to manage and interpret meaning and context. The ATLAS system facilitates the management and communication of nuanced data sets and knowledge bases with an eye towards interoperability without the need for fully shared standards. The development of ATLAS, driven by the need for enhanced data interoperability and shared understanding in an increasingly complex and volatile digital landscape, reflects a profound, community response to the challenges of information environments and the fragility of extreme specialization. ATLAS's ongoing evolution showcases its adaptability and significance in the realms of data analysis, knowledge management, and cognitive security, and this first release of a technical specification establishes a foundation for a transition from prototype to scale-appropriate implementation.",
    "authors": "R.J. Cordes, Scott David, Daniel Friedman, Alexandra Mikhailova, Andrew Penland, Sam Young, Colten Zacharias",
    "abstract": "The ATLAS system, evolving since the late 1990s, stands as a dynamic and comprehensive knowledge management tool that intends to address the complexities of modern information supply chains. The antecedent to ATLAS was the Atlas of Risk, an informal assemblage of various risks associated with digital interactions. Here we provide an initial specification for digital prototypes and paper-and-pencil implementations of a matured ATLAS architecture which integrates pattern language approaches with question-oriented procedures to manage and interpret meaning and context. The ATLAS system facilitates the management and communication of nuanced data sets and knowledge bases with an eye towards interoperability without the need for fully shared standards. The development of ATLAS, driven by the need for enhanced data interoperability and shared understanding in an increasingly complex and volatile digital landscape, reflects a profound, community response to the challenges of information environments and the fragility of extreme specialization. ATLAS's ongoing evolution showcases its adaptability and significance in the realms of data analysis, knowledge management, and cognitive security, and this first release of a technical specification establishes a foundation for a transition from prototype to scale-appropriate implementation.",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.10362561"
  },
  "2023_TranscriptActiveInference": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "TranscriptActiveInference",
    "name": "Transcript of Active Inference GuestStream 049.1: \"Clickbait, consciousness science, and responsible journalism\"",
    "description": "Transcript from livestream on July 25, 2023 at the Active Inference Institute. YouTube watch link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dUXfgzKHV1c Repository with updated transcripts and accessory files: https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/ActiveInferenceJournal/tree/main/GuestStream/GuestStream_049 Information on the Institute: https://www.activeinference.org/",
    "authors": "Megan A. K. Peters, Nora Bradford, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Transcript from livestream on July 25, 2023 at the Active Inference Institute. YouTube watch link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dUXfgzKHV1c Repository with updated transcripts and accessory files: https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/ActiveInferenceJournal/tree/main/GuestStream/GuestStream_049 Information on the Institute: https://www.activeinference.org/",
    "keywords": [
      "Consciousness",
      "Science",
      "Communication"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.8229512"
  },
  "2023_ModernNostrIndex": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "ModernNostrIndex",
    "name": "Modern Nostr Index Card-based Knowledge Engineering",
    "description": "Some concepts explored related to Knowledge Engineering, Nostr, Large Language Models, Complexity, and more.&nbsp;",
    "authors": "Andrew Claros, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Some concepts explored related to Knowledge Engineering, Nostr, Large Language Models, Complexity, and more.&nbsp;",
    "keywords": [
      "Nostr",
      "Complexity",
      "Large Language Model",
      "Knowledge Engineering"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.8118156"
  },
  "2023_SlidesIris": {
    "year": "2023",
    "topic": "SlidesIris",
    "name": "Slides for Iris",
    "description": "Some initial slides from today. For context see:&nbsp;@speakerjohnash",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7838653"
  },
  "2022_CanonicalNeuralNetworks": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "CanonicalNeuralNetworks",
    "name": "Canonical neural networks perform active inference",
    "description": "Transcript of a&nbsp;three-session series of discussions of the paper &quot;Canonical neural networks perform active inference&quot; by Takuya Isomura, Hideaki Shimazaki &amp; Karl J. Friston.&nbsp; https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-021-02994-2 LS #051.0: Background and context. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZASG-rtkXDk LS #051.1: First participatory group discussion. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IM_NlUzyq8M LS #051.2: Second participatory group discussion. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hY_CajLpt9Q",
    "authors": "Takuya Isomura, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Transcript of a&nbsp;three-session series of discussions of the paper &quot;Canonical neural networks perform active inference&quot; by Takuya Isomura, Hideaki Shimazaki &amp; Karl J. Friston.&nbsp; https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-021-02994-2 LS #051.0: Background and context. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZASG-rtkXDk LS #051.1: First participatory group discussion. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IM_NlUzyq8M LS #051.2: Second participatory group discussion. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hY_CajLpt9Q",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7400536"
  },
  "2022_InteroceptionAsModeling": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "InteroceptionAsModeling",
    "name": "Interoception as modeling, allostasis as control",
    "description": "Transcript of discussions of the 2022 paper &ldquo;Interoception as modeling, allostasis as control&rdquo; by Eli Sennesh, Jordan Theriault, Dana Brooks, Jan-Willemvan de Meent, Lisa Feldman Barrett, &amp; Karen S. Quigley&nbsp; https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0301051121002350 Session 050.0, October 17, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7r0ISlr-Hc &nbsp; Session 050.1, October 20, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tGd-mgSdbio Session 050.2, November 3, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4o-LmkycAC0 &nbsp;",
    "authors": "Eli Sennesh, Jordan Theriault, Dave Douglass, Ian Tennant, Dean Tickles, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Transcript of discussions of the 2022 paper &ldquo;Interoception as modeling, allostasis as control&rdquo; by Eli Sennesh, Jordan Theriault, Dana Brooks, Jan-Willemvan de Meent, Lisa Feldman Barrett, &amp; Karen S. Quigley&nbsp; https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0301051121002350 Session 050.0, October 17, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7r0ISlr-Hc &nbsp; Session 050.1, October 20, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tGd-mgSdbio Session 050.2, November 3, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4o-LmkycAC0 &nbsp;",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7400709"
  },
  "2022_Transcript": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "Transcript",
    "name": "Transcript of: Mark Solms, \"Consciousness as Precision Optimization: Some Physiological and Philosophical Considerations\", ActInf GuestStream #016",
    "description": "This document is an enhanced transcript of the live presentations and group discussions with Mark Solms in 2022 at the Active Inference Institute. The focus is the 2018 paper &quot;How and Why Consciousness Arises: Some Considerations from Physics and Physiology&quot; by Mark Solms and Karl Friston.",
    "authors": "Mark Solms, David S Douglass, Stephen Sillett, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This document is an enhanced transcript of the live presentations and group discussions with Mark Solms in 2022 at the Active Inference Institute. The focus is the 2018 paper &quot;How and Why Consciousness Arises: Some Considerations from Physics and Physiology&quot; by Mark Solms and Karl Friston.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference",
      "Consciousness",
      "Neuroanatomy",
      "Psychology",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "Livestream"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7267947"
  },
  "2022_WorkedExampleBayesian": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "WorkedExampleBayesian",
    "name": "A Worked Example of the Bayesian Mechanics of Classical Objects",
    "description": "Transcripts of discussions of the 2022 preprint &quot;A Worked Example of the Bayesian Mechanics of Classical Objects&quot; by Dalton A R Sakthivadivel.&nbsp; https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.12996 Session 049.0, September 30, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OtX2Fpzn7KA Session 049.1, October 5, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAtC-Enmc8M Session 049.2, October 12, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SuBJBEg9LI &nbsp;",
    "authors": "Dalton AR Sakthivadivel, Ali Rahmjoo, Jakub Smékal, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Transcripts of discussions of the 2022 preprint &quot;A Worked Example of the Bayesian Mechanics of Classical Objects&quot; by Dalton A R Sakthivadivel.&nbsp; https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.12996 Session 049.0, September 30, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OtX2Fpzn7KA Session 049.1, October 5, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAtC-Enmc8M Session 049.2, October 12, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SuBJBEg9LI &nbsp;",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7400786"
  },
  "2022_TranscriptDiscussions": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "TranscriptDiscussions",
    "name": "Transcript of discussions on: \"Communication as Socially Extended Active Inference: An Ecological Approach to Communicative Behavior\"",
    "description": "Discussion with an author of the 2021 paper &ldquo;Communication as Socially Extended Active Inference: An Ecological Approach to Communicative Behavior&rdquo; by Remi Tison &amp; Pierre Poirier.&nbsp; https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10407413.2021.1965480 &nbsp; Session #048.0, September 2, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqiZjjY9H7M Session 048.1, September 7, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nWFM5zrdmG8 Session 048.1, September 7, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nWFM5zrdmG8",
    "authors": "Rémi Tison, Dean Tickles, Bleu Knight, Daniel Friedman",
    "abstract": "Discussion with an author of the 2021 paper &ldquo;Communication as Socially Extended Active Inference: An Ecological Approach to Communicative Behavior&rdquo; by Remi Tison &amp; Pierre Poirier.&nbsp; https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10407413.2021.1965480 &nbsp; Session #048.0, September 2, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqiZjjY9H7M Session 048.1, September 7, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nWFM5zrdmG8 Session 048.1, September 7, 2022&nbsp; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nWFM5zrdmG8",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7401875"
  },
  "2022_TrackingPublicSensemaking": {
    "year": "2022",
    "topic": "TrackingPublicSensemaking",
    "name": "Tracking Public Sensemaking through Rhetorical Annotation of Image Memes",
    "description": "Political polarization and declining trust in institutions are driving societal destabilization and radicalization. Recently there has been increased interest in online misinformation intervention and deterrence, for example through the use of machine learning on language use. We argue that addressing crises in the information environment will require a sharper situational awareness and a deeper understanding of how beliefs emerge and crystallize, as well as greater connectivity in the work of teams and organizations in order to reduce the effects of bias and partisanship in collection and analysis. Image memes play an increasingly important role in public sensemaking and discourse and the emergence of public beliefs. Despite their significance, image memes have proven to be a very difficult category of artifact to collect, classify, and analyze in aggregate. In this white paper, the function and form of image memes are discussed, the challenges of performing image meme collection and analysis within the context of emergent, interdisciplinary teams are detailed, and requirements and recommendations for alleviating these challenges are offered.",
    "authors": "Mridula Mascarenhas, RJ Cordes, Bleu Knight, Sarah Murphy, Daniel A. Friedman",
    "abstract": "Political polarization and declining trust in institutions are driving societal destabilization and radicalization. Recently there has been increased interest in online misinformation intervention and deterrence, for example through the use of machine learning on language use. We argue that addressing crises in the information environment will require a sharper situational awareness and a deeper understanding of how beliefs emerge and crystallize, as well as greater connectivity in the work of teams and organizations in order to reduce the effects of bias and partisanship in collection and analysis. Image memes play an increasingly important role in public sensemaking and discourse and the emergence of public beliefs. Despite their significance, image memes have proven to be a very difficult category of artifact to collect, classify, and analyze in aggregate. In this white paper, the function and form of image memes are discussed, the challenges of performing image meme collection and analysis within the context of emergent, interdisciplinary teams are detailed, and requirements and recommendations for alleviating these challenges are offered.",
    "keywords": [
      "Sensemaking",
      "Memes",
      "Knowledge Management",
      "Narrative",
      "Rhetorical Analysis"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.6904427"
  },
  "2021_Transcript": {
    "year": "2021",
    "topic": "Transcript",
    "name": "Transcript of: Karl Friston, 1st Applied Active Inference Symposium, Active Inference Lab, June 21, 2021",
    "description": "On June 21st, 2021, Active Inference Lab ( activeinference.org/ ) hosted its first Applied Active Inference Symposium, featuring Professor Karl Friston. The Symposium was structured in three sections, corresponding to the Organizational Units of the Active Inference Lab: Education, Communication, and Tools. This publication reflects an edited and enriched transcript of the proceedings of the Symposium.",
    "authors": "Karl Friston, David Standish Douglass, Maria Luiza Iennaco de Vasconcelos, Stephen Sillett, Lorena Sganzerla, Dean Tickles, Ivan Metelkin, Alex Vyatkin, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "On June 21st, 2021, Active Inference Lab ( activeinference.org/ ) hosted its first Applied Active Inference Symposium, featuring Professor Karl Friston. The Symposium was structured in three sections, corresponding to the Organizational Units of the Active Inference Lab: Education, Communication, and Tools. This publication reflects an edited and enriched transcript of the proceedings of the Symposium.",
    "keywords": [
      "Active Inference",
      "Free Energy Principle",
      "Symposium",
      "ActInfLab",
      "Bayesian Inference",
      "Education",
      "Communication",
      "Tools",
      "Generative Model"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.5797072"
  },
  "2021_CollaborativeWritingCatechism": {
    "year": "2021",
    "topic": "CollaborativeWritingCatechism",
    "name": "Collaborative Writing for Catechism-Based Teams",
    "description": "Asynchronous and remote collaborative written projects (research, field guides, code, etc.) in emergent, interdisciplinary teams can be an incredibly productive and enjoyable pursuit. The convergence of diverse perspectives, personalities, and expertise in the rapid production of written deliverables can provide immense value and insight, not just to the situation, problem, or opportunity space the team was formed to address, but also to the disciplines each author brought to the table. Yet, asynchronous and remote collaborative writing can also be rather perilous. Managing deadlines, handling disputes, communicating, staying on mission, managing resources, collective editing (and over-editing), and avoiding contradiction are only some of the challenges. While the presence of a catechism-styled operations order&nbsp;and the use of a team &ldquo;Facilitator&rdquo; can greatly improve the likelihood of success, making sure all of the authors have an alignment on protocol and etiquette while writing as a catechism-based team prevents unnecessary misunderstandings and keeps things on schedule. This &quot;3-Paragraph Order&quot; for Collaborative Writing, or C-3PO,&nbsp;is meant to rapidly onboard authors to collaborative writing procedures and etiquette.&nbsp;",
    "authors": "Richard J. Cordes, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Asynchronous and remote collaborative written projects (research, field guides, code, etc.) in emergent, interdisciplinary teams can be an incredibly productive and enjoyable pursuit. The convergence of diverse perspectives, personalities, and expertise in the rapid production of written deliverables can provide immense value and insight, not just to the situation, problem, or opportunity space the team was formed to address, but also to the disciplines each author brought to the table. Yet, asynchronous and remote collaborative writing can also be rather perilous. Managing deadlines, handling disputes, communicating, staying on mission, managing resources, collective editing (and over-editing), and avoiding contradiction are only some of the challenges. While the presence of a catechism-styled operations order&nbsp;and the use of a team &ldquo;Facilitator&rdquo; can greatly improve the likelihood of success, making sure all of the authors have an alignment on protocol and etiquette while writing as a catechism-based team prevents unnecessary misunderstandings and keeps things on schedule. This &quot;3-Paragraph Order&quot; for Collaborative Writing, or C-3PO,&nbsp;is meant to rapidly onboard authors to collaborative writing procedures and etiquette.&nbsp;",
    "keywords": [
      "Remote Teams",
      "Collaborative Writing",
      "Catechisms",
      "OPORDs"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.4633921"
  },
  "2020_ReimaginingMaps": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "ReimaginingMaps",
    "name": "Reimagining Maps",
    "description": "Reimagining Maps was written after participation in&nbsp;a National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Incubator hosted on Polyplexus. The field of cartography sits at the intersection of applied mathematics, engineering, geology, geography, user experience, and graphic design. Methodologies and concepts from cartography have been creatively applied in a variety of fields, such as the application of spatial mapping techniques to information in knowledge management, or the use of itinerary visualization methods in non-spatial journeys such as learning maps in learning management systems. These fields have been subjected to their own forms of development and evolution leading to new methodologies and concepts somewhat removed from their origins. Cartography itself has undergone a great deal of technology-driven development&nbsp;but would look very different today had it been developed as a new field through the creative application of methodologies and concepts from those it inspired. As the modern information and logistical context presents new challenges and thus new demands for maps, we propose a &ldquo;reimagining of maps&rdquo; through an interdisciplinary synthesis inspired by the interdisciplinary origins of maps themselves.",
    "authors": "Richard J. Cordes, Daniel Ari Friedman, Mikel Maron",
    "abstract": "Reimagining Maps was written after participation in&nbsp;a National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Incubator hosted on Polyplexus. The field of cartography sits at the intersection of applied mathematics, engineering, geology, geography, user experience, and graphic design. Methodologies and concepts from cartography have been creatively applied in a variety of fields, such as the application of spatial mapping techniques to information in knowledge management, or the use of itinerary visualization methods in non-spatial journeys such as learning maps in learning management systems. These fields have been subjected to their own forms of development and evolution leading to new methodologies and concepts somewhat removed from their origins. Cartography itself has undergone a great deal of technology-driven development&nbsp;but would look very different today had it been developed as a new field through the creative application of methodologies and concepts from those it inspired. As the modern information and logistical context presents new challenges and thus new demands for maps, we propose a &ldquo;reimagining of maps&rdquo; through an interdisciplinary synthesis inspired by the interdisciplinary origins of maps themselves.",
    "keywords": [
      "Maps",
      "Cartography",
      "Remote Teams",
      "Interdisciplinary Research",
      "Process Mapping",
      "Knowledge Management Systems",
      "Instantaneous Remote Teams",
      "Intelligence Production",
      "OSINT"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.4170026"
  },
  "2020_InfiniteGamesInfinite": {
    "year": "2020",
    "topic": "InfiniteGamesInfinite",
    "name": "Infinite Games for Infinite Teams",
    "description": "Infinite Games for Infinite Teams was published by and in response to the DARPA Polyplexus Citizen Incubator: &ldquo;Inventing a Remote Culture to Deal with Pandemics&rdquo;, and was done so with the intent of discussing the questions outlined below. How are global online narratives constructed and received in 2020? Why are the processes of narrative design and culture production so important for security and governance? What is possible now or soon that was not possible before? What approaches could catalyze assessment, design, and deployment of online narratives in real-time? Why is it so important to have meme-detection systems that are culturally-aware, interlingual, intermodal, and human-in-the-loop? What does it look like to take a Complex Adaptive Systems (CAS) approach to the neuromemetics of narrative co-construction and agenda-setting? How could a CAS approach be used to support specifically-defined cultural/institutional/national/global interests? How do we find, formalize, and quantify goals or outcomes within a CAS framework? How can we diagnose, perturb, and create narratives through gameplay? What might a &ldquo;design science for memes&rdquo; look like? How is this present work continuous with and contrasting with previous work in innovation, generative games, and LARPing? How can music, sound, art, and other techniques amplify narrative impact ?",
    "authors": "Daniel Friedman, RJ Cordes",
    "abstract": "Infinite Games for Infinite Teams was published by and in response to the DARPA Polyplexus Citizen Incubator: &ldquo;Inventing a Remote Culture to Deal with Pandemics&rdquo;, and was done so with the intent of discussing the questions outlined below. How are global online narratives constructed and received in 2020? Why are the processes of narrative design and culture production so important for security and governance? What is possible now or soon that was not possible before? What approaches could catalyze assessment, design, and deployment of online narratives in real-time? Why is it so important to have meme-detection systems that are culturally-aware, interlingual, intermodal, and human-in-the-loop? What does it look like to take a Complex Adaptive Systems (CAS) approach to the neuromemetics of narrative co-construction and agenda-setting? How could a CAS approach be used to support specifically-defined cultural/institutional/national/global interests? How do we find, formalize, and quantify goals or outcomes within a CAS framework? How can we diagnose, perturb, and create narratives through gameplay? What might a &ldquo;design science for memes&rdquo; look like? How is this present work continuous with and contrasting with previous work in innovation, generative games, and LARPing? How can music, sound, art, and other techniques amplify narrative impact ?",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.12601675"
  },
  "2026_MusicNeverStopped": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "MusicNeverStopped",
    "name": "The Music Never Stopped: A Grateful Data Compendium with a Category-Theoretic Interpretation",
    "description": "<p>We present a modular, citation-bound data compendium for the Grateful Dead universe &mdash; shows, songs, performances, personnel timelines, venues, recordings, and reception &mdash; and a category-theoretic interpretation of the performance graph. The work is grounded in the archival reality that Grateful Dead history is both institutional and participatory: UCSC's Grateful Dead Archive and the Internet Archive collection preserve formal and community records , while taping and trading scholarship shows why setlists and recording metadata are cultural evidence, not merely fan trivia . The surrounding source dossier also binds the non-quantitative historical frame -- formation and Acid Test context, Wall of Sound engineering, live recording/liveness scholarship, Deadhead sociology, studio-era reception, and public recognition -- to checked sources rather than to folklore alone . The compendium integrates nine primary sources (Setlist.fm , The SetList Program , the Mark Leone CMU setlist archive , GDsets , gdshowsdb , the Internet Archive Live Music Archive , the Alex Allan / whitegum lyric finder , the official band site , and Wikipedia ) with four reference sources (Britannica , the lineup-changes guide , Dodd and Trist's The Complete Annotated Grateful Dead Lyrics , and the Grateful Stats front-end ) and secondary corpora and community discussions . Each source is parsed by an independently testable reference module written against the documented record shape; the committed compendium under `data/archival/` is the dataset reported here (3341 ingested shows (gdshowsdb + truckin gap-fill; community literature estimates ~2318 canonical concerts), 645 songs, 912 venues, 40757 performance rows). A runtime completeness audit and figure-validation gate certify referential integrity and non-degenerate outputs on every pipeline run. Integration is a deterministic, sort-keyed merge over canonical slugs; registered figures also emit CSV/JSON data tables, and a first-principles claim ledger classifies each major result by irreducible input, hard constraint, assumption, validation artifact, and interpretation limit. Exploratory repertoire/uncertainty panels are labelled as pattern-discovery rather than causal inference. We then exhibit four small but real categorical constructions, situated against transformational and categorical music-theory precedents : a poset category of dates, a discrete category of shows, a monotone cumulative setlist functor and lineup functor from dates into sets, and a span representation that takes each performance to be the apex of a span between its show and its song. Wide pullbacks over a fixed show recover the show's setlist; wide pullbacks over a fixed song recover the song's performance history. The active-band roster, by contrast, is a non-monotone presheaf on the date poset &mdash; a categorical formalization of the familiar fact that members come and go. The artefacts in this paper come from the committed archival snapshot; all source-ingestion modules are written against the real source shape so that `scripts/00_fetch_sources.py --online --write-archival` refreshes the full snapshot. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: The Music Never Stopped: A Grateful Data Compendium (v1.0.0) (https://github.com/docxology/grateful_data/releases/tag/v1.0.0) PDF SHA-256: 2d42bfd04e0b32e4871d5bcbe2c65bcce58cca336da240af7c6fd03a6563a709</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>We present a modular, citation-bound data compendium for the Grateful Dead universe &mdash; shows, songs, performances, personnel timelines, venues, recordings, and reception &mdash; and a category-theoretic interpretation of the performance graph. The work is grounded in the archival reality that Grateful Dead history is both institutional and participatory: UCSC's Grateful Dead Archive and the Internet Archive collection preserve formal and community records , while taping and trading scholarship shows why setlists and recording metadata are cultural evidence, not merely fan trivia . The surrounding source dossier also binds the non-quantitative historical frame -- formation and Acid Test context, Wall of Sound engineering, live recording/liveness scholarship, Deadhead sociology, studio-era reception, and public recognition -- to checked sources rather than to folklore alone . The compendium integrates nine primary sources (Setlist.fm , The SetList Program , the Mark Leone CMU setlist archive , GDsets , gdshowsdb , the Internet Archive Live Music Archive , the Alex Allan / whitegum lyric finder , the official band site , and Wikipedia ) with four reference sources (Britannica , the lineup-changes guide , Dodd and Trist's The Complete Annotated Grateful Dead Lyrics , and the Grateful Stats front-end ) and secondary corpora and community discussions . Each source is parsed by an independently testable reference module written against the documented record shape; the committed compendium under `data/archival/` is the dataset reported here (3341 ingested shows (gdshowsdb + truckin gap-fill; community literature estimates ~2318 canonical concerts), 645 songs, 912 venues, 40757 performance rows). A runtime completeness audit and figure-validation gate certify referential integrity and non-degenerate outputs on every pipeline run. Integration is a deterministic, sort-keyed merge over canonical slugs; registered figures also emit CSV/JSON data tables, and a first-principles claim ledger classifies each major result by irreducible input, hard constraint, assumption, validation artifact, and interpretation limit. Exploratory repertoire/uncertainty panels are labelled as pattern-discovery rather than causal inference. We then exhibit four small but real categorical constructions, situated against transformational and categorical music-theory precedents : a poset category of dates, a discrete category of shows, a monotone cumulative setlist functor and lineup functor from dates into sets, and a span representation that takes each performance to be the apex of a span between its show and its song. Wide pullbacks over a fixed show recover the show's setlist; wide pullbacks over a fixed song recover the song's performance history. The active-band roster, by contrast, is a non-monotone presheaf on the date poset &mdash; a categorical formalization of the familiar fact that members come and go. The artefacts in this paper come from the committed archival snapshot; all source-ingestion modules are written against the real source shape so that `scripts/00_fetch_sources.py --online --write-archival` refreshes the full snapshot. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: The Music Never Stopped: A Grateful Data Compendium (v1.0.0) (https://github.com/docxology/grateful_data/releases/tag/v1.0.0) PDF SHA-256: 2d42bfd04e0b32e4871d5bcbe2c65bcce58cca336da240af7c6fd03a6563a709</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "grateful dead",
      "setlist data",
      "category theory",
      "music information retrieval",
      "reproducible data compendium"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20482025",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/grateful_data/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_DeterministicTestbedSelf": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DeterministicTestbedSelf",
    "name": "A Deterministic Testbed for Self-Organizing Agent-Team Coordination",
    "description": "Recent work on AutoScientists  coordinates self-organizing teams of language-model agents through a small set of shared mechanisms: a champion-and-experiment-log shared state, a registry of retired dead-end directions, effect-size ranking of candidate directions, noise-band confirmation of claimed improvements, and stagnation-driven reorganization of teams. This exemplar provides a deterministic, standalone reference implementation of those mechanisms and studies them honestly as a testbed rather than as a performance claim.\n\nWe make the comparison fair by holding the total number of objective evaluations fixed: coordinated teams partition a single sequential experiment budget rather than adding parallel compute. Under that matched budget, coordination cannot — and in our results does not — beat a single-thread baseline on the final champion metric; we report the actual numbers and claim no speedup. What the testbed does demonstrate are two distinct, independently measurable benefits. First, noise-robustness: because the objective is stochastic, a single observed gain can be a draw of evaluation noise, so we separate the reported champion metric from the clean noise-free ground truth and show that noise-band confirmation shrinks the gap between them by roughly an order of magnitude — with confirmation on, the final champion's reported metric sits $0.0012$ above its clean value, against $0.0156$ with confirmation removed, while every configuration reaches the same clean optimum. Second, search hygiene: the dead-end registry, consulted by the proposer, cuts redundant re-probes of retired directions from $36$ to $0$ and halts at $36$ of the $60$ experiments — the same clean answer, reached with less waste. A per-mechanism ablation isolates each component's contribution, and the language-model proposer is a clean plug-in seam: a deterministic rule-based agent drives the reproducible figures, and a live Hermes agent (served by Ollama) can be swapped in without touching the coordination loop.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_autoscientists/releases/tag/v1.0.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20533669\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20533669\nPDF SHA-256: 0af391375b14eb397812a8050657e2980fbc3a768e6fb108aa2f7eff46773e16",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Recent work on AutoScientists  coordinates self-organizing teams of language-model agents through a small set of shared mechanisms: a champion-and-experiment-log shared state, a registry of retired dead-end directions, effect-size ranking of candidate directions, noise-band confirmation of claimed improvements, and stagnation-driven reorganization of teams. This exemplar provides a deterministic, standalone reference implementation of those mechanisms and studies them honestly as a testbed rather than as a performance claim.\n\nWe make the comparison fair by holding the total number of objective evaluations fixed: coordinated teams partition a single sequential experiment budget rather than adding parallel compute. Under that matched budget, coordination cannot — and in our results does not — beat a single-thread baseline on the final champion metric; we report the actual numbers and claim no speedup. What the testbed does demonstrate are two distinct, independently measurable benefits. First, noise-robustness: because the objective is stochastic, a single observed gain can be a draw of evaluation noise, so we separate the reported champion metric from the clean noise-free ground truth and show that noise-band confirmation shrinks the gap between them by roughly an order of magnitude — with confirmation on, the final champion's reported metric sits $0.0012$ above its clean value, against $0.0156$ with confirmation removed, while every configuration reaches the same clean optimum. Second, search hygiene: the dead-end registry, consulted by the proposer, cuts redundant re-probes of retired directions from $36$ to $0$ and halts at $36$ of the $60$ experiments — the same clean answer, reached with less waste. A per-mechanism ablation isolates each component's contribution, and the language-model proposer is a clean plug-in seam: a deterministic rule-based agent drives the reproducible figures, and a live Hermes agent (served by Ollama) can be swapped in without touching the coordination loop.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_autoscientists/releases/tag/v1.0.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20533669\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20533669\nPDF SHA-256: 0af391375b14eb397812a8050657e2980fbc3a768e6fb108aa2f7eff46773e16",
    "keywords": [
      "agent coordination",
      "scientific discovery",
      "noise-band confirmation",
      "ablation study",
      "reproducible research",
      "language-model agents"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20533669",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_autoscientists/releases/tag/v1.0.2"
  },
  "2026_RecoveringLLMPersona": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "RecoveringLLMPersona",
    "name": "Recovering LLM-Persona Accuracies from Unlabeled Votes",
    "description": "<p>Algebraic (NTQR) evaluation infers how accurate a group of noisy classifiers was on a finite test using only their responses &mdash; no answer key. We test this end to end on real large language models. Three trader \"personas\" (optimistic, neutral, pessimistic), instantiated as system prompts, each make a binary bullish/bearish call on the same 64 market scenarios; we run the identical trio through six locally-hosted models via Ollama. For each model we recover per-persona, per-label accuracy with ErrorIndependentEvaluation (unsupervised) and score it against the authored ground truth (supervised), which is used only as a check. On the five models whose three judges all varied (mistral:latest, gemma4:latest, gemma3:4b, gemma2:2b, granite4.1:3b), the unsupervised algebra recovered persona accuracies to a mean absolute error of 0.012, within the 0.102 sampling-noise floor across all six per-label accuracy terms, with no labels -- including a persona's genuinely poor bullish accuracy of 0.57, recovered as 0.59. The other model collapsed at least one persona into a constant classifier (a judge that voted one way on all 64 scenarios), which makes the error-independent algebra unsolvable. The central, non-obvious result: inter-judge disagreement does not imply evaluability. Aggregate disagreement separated this run only because the unevaluable model(s) collapsed to 0.00; the five evaluable models spanned 0.03&ndash;0.23. What gates evaluation is a per-judge condition &mdash; every judge must vary (and answer) &mdash; not an ensemble one. We formalize this as a label-free evaluability diagnostic (a judge whose modal-vote fraction reaches 1.0 is a constant classifier; an unparseable vote is an abstention) that predicted exactly which models would be evaluable, before any solve and without ground truth. This is a concrete instance of the safety property the NTQR logic promises: it warns you when an ensemble is not good enough to be evaluated. A scenario bootstrap puts a 95% CI of [0.000, 0.038] on the recovery MAE (well inside the 0.102 noise floor), and a deterministic synthetic study generalizes the recovery beyond the finite set of real evaluable models &mdash; error falls like 1/&radic;Q (slope -0.58, stable across ensembles) &mdash; while mapping two honest limits: the built-in failure alarm catches anti-correlated judges with no false positives yet can miss positively-correlated (shared-training) errors, and the two-solution tie-break inverts once judges are no longer clearly better than random &mdash; exactly where simple majority-voting evaluation, though biased, is the more robust fallback. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/ntqr_llm/releases/tag/v1.0.0) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20498699 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20498699 PDF SHA-256: e1196698427f9fe04d1f3071705adb6e5459983649c78d7f5d074756e989148b</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>Algebraic (NTQR) evaluation infers how accurate a group of noisy classifiers was on a finite test using only their responses &mdash; no answer key. We test this end to end on real large language models. Three trader \"personas\" (optimistic, neutral, pessimistic), instantiated as system prompts, each make a binary bullish/bearish call on the same 64 market scenarios; we run the identical trio through six locally-hosted models via Ollama. For each model we recover per-persona, per-label accuracy with ErrorIndependentEvaluation (unsupervised) and score it against the authored ground truth (supervised), which is used only as a check. On the five models whose three judges all varied (mistral:latest, gemma4:latest, gemma3:4b, gemma2:2b, granite4.1:3b), the unsupervised algebra recovered persona accuracies to a mean absolute error of 0.012, within the 0.102 sampling-noise floor across all six per-label accuracy terms, with no labels -- including a persona's genuinely poor bullish accuracy of 0.57, recovered as 0.59. The other model collapsed at least one persona into a constant classifier (a judge that voted one way on all 64 scenarios), which makes the error-independent algebra unsolvable. The central, non-obvious result: inter-judge disagreement does not imply evaluability. Aggregate disagreement separated this run only because the unevaluable model(s) collapsed to 0.00; the five evaluable models spanned 0.03&ndash;0.23. What gates evaluation is a per-judge condition &mdash; every judge must vary (and answer) &mdash; not an ensemble one. We formalize this as a label-free evaluability diagnostic (a judge whose modal-vote fraction reaches 1.0 is a constant classifier; an unparseable vote is an abstention) that predicted exactly which models would be evaluable, before any solve and without ground truth. This is a concrete instance of the safety property the NTQR logic promises: it warns you when an ensemble is not good enough to be evaluated. A scenario bootstrap puts a 95% CI of [0.000, 0.038] on the recovery MAE (well inside the 0.102 noise floor), and a deterministic synthetic study generalizes the recovery beyond the finite set of real evaluable models &mdash; error falls like 1/&radic;Q (slope -0.58, stable across ensembles) &mdash; while mapping two honest limits: the built-in failure alarm catches anti-correlated judges with no false positives yet can miss positively-correlated (shared-training) errors, and the two-solution tie-break inverts once judges are no longer clearly better than random &mdash; exactly where simple majority-voting evaluation, though biased, is the more robust fallback. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/ntqr_llm/releases/tag/v1.0.0) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20498699 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20498699 PDF SHA-256: e1196698427f9fe04d1f3071705adb6e5459983649c78d7f5d074756e989148b</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "algebraic evaluation",
      "NTQR",
      "unsupervised evaluation",
      "evaluation on unlabeled data",
      "LLM-as-judge",
      "error-independent evaluation",
      "ensemble evaluability",
      "constant classifier",
      "AI safety warning light",
      "reproducible research",
      "answer-key-free recovery",
      "local large language models"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20498699",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/ntqr_llm/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_Triplicate": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "Triplicate",
    "name": "The Triplicate: A Data-Driven Large-Format Newspaper Layout Engine",
    "description": "We present template_newspaper, a pure-Python engine that renders a complete\ntwelve-page, large-format newspaper to a print-ready PDF from structured YAML\ncontent. The exemplar edition is The Triplicate, a homage to the historic\nnewspaper of Crescent City, California (founded 1879). The engine demonstrates\ndesigned multi-column page layout — nameplate and ears, spanning headlines,\nflowing column frames with an optional rail, drop caps, pull quotes, ruled\nmodular boxes, data tables, halftone \"engraving\" figures and running folios —\nwhile keeping a strict separation between content (data) and engine (code):\na new title is a data edit, never a code change. The layout strategy is a hybrid\nin which fixed furniture is drawn directly on the canvas to establish where\nthe column grid begins, after which body copy flows through ReportLab frames\nthat split paragraphs across columns automatically. The project obeys the\nresearch-template monorepo contract and is discovered and executed by the same\norchestration pipeline as its code- and prose-focused siblings.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_newspaper/releases/tag/v1.0.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20533675\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20533675\nPDF SHA-256: 6c693dbd80a4234d30d99f6a890191ff47faf197a0636753fa9785588c550a77",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "We present template_newspaper, a pure-Python engine that renders a complete\ntwelve-page, large-format newspaper to a print-ready PDF from structured YAML\ncontent. The exemplar edition is The Triplicate, a homage to the historic\nnewspaper of Crescent City, California (founded 1879). The engine demonstrates\ndesigned multi-column page layout — nameplate and ears, spanning headlines,\nflowing column frames with an optional rail, drop caps, pull quotes, ruled\nmodular boxes, data tables, halftone \"engraving\" figures and running folios —\nwhile keeping a strict separation between content (data) and engine (code):\na new title is a data edit, never a code change. The layout strategy is a hybrid\nin which fixed furniture is drawn directly on the canvas to establish where\nthe column grid begins, after which body copy flows through ReportLab frames\nthat split paragraphs across columns automatically. The project obeys the\nresearch-template monorepo contract and is discovered and executed by the same\norchestration pipeline as its code- and prose-focused siblings.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_newspaper/releases/tag/v1.0.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20533675\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20533675\nPDF SHA-256: 6c693dbd80a4234d30d99f6a890191ff47faf197a0636753fa9785588c550a77",
    "keywords": [
      "newspaper layout",
      "typography",
      "reportlab",
      "reproducible publishing",
      "document engineering"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20533675",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_newspaper/releases/tag/v1.0.2"
  },
  "2026_TemplateTextbook": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "TemplateTextbook",
    "name": "The Template Textbook",
    "description": "A modular, fillable scaffold for book-length technical works: a data-driven manuscript (parts/chapters/labs/questions), a tested computational backbone, deterministic figures and Mermaid diagrams, and a content scaffold/validation engine.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_textbook/releases/tag/v0.1.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20533125\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20533125\nPDF SHA-256: 7b67cb2d9118f0a72001395f0a94c529313804d7e5cdf7f6ca2dc9f7ab57d168",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A modular, fillable scaffold for book-length technical works: a data-driven manuscript (parts/chapters/labs/questions), a tested computational backbone, deterministic figures and Mermaid diagrams, and a content scaffold/validation engine.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.2 (https://github.com/docxology/template_textbook/releases/tag/v0.1.2)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20533125\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20533125\nPDF SHA-256: 7b67cb2d9118f0a72001395f0a94c529313804d7e5cdf7f6ca2dc9f7ab57d168",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20533125",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_textbook/releases/tag/v0.1.2"
  },
  "2026_ITrace": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ITrace",
    "name": "iTrace: verification-first webcam eye-movement analysis",
    "description": "iTrace is an MIT-licensed Python toolkit for webcam-derived gaze, saccade, pupil, and quality diagnostics. Version 0.4.1 is a diagnostic v1 release: the pure NumPy/SciPy core is algorithmically verified against synthetic and closed-loop oracles, the optional webcam shell exports derived records, and the empirical ledger covers a single-participant, single-device, five-session diagnostic pilot. This release does not claim reference-device accuracy, cross-device generality, population generality, or webcam-accuracy validation.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "iTrace is an MIT-licensed Python toolkit for webcam-derived gaze, saccade, pupil, and quality diagnostics. Version 0.4.1 is a diagnostic v1 release: the pure NumPy/SciPy core is algorithmically verified against synthetic and closed-loop oracles, the optional webcam shell exports derived records, and the empirical ledger covers a single-participant, single-device, five-session diagnostic pilot. This release does not claim reference-device accuracy, cross-device generality, population generality, or webcam-accuracy validation.",
    "keywords": [
      "eye-tracking",
      "webcam",
      "gaze",
      "saccades",
      "pupillometry",
      "open-source",
      "diagnostic-pilot"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20614909",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/itrace/releases/tag/v0.4.1"
  },
  "2026_DemoCreate": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DemoCreate",
    "name": "DemoCreate: Declarative Audio-Visual Demo Generation for Software",
    "description": "<p>DemoCreate generates audio-visual demos of software &mdash; codebase tours, website walkthroughs, and terminal/CLI demos &mdash; from a single declarative, deterministic spine. A Demo is an ordered action stream plus narration chunks, merging CodeVideo's event-sourced virtual-IDE model with VSpeak's chunk/trigger model. Every heavy backend (TTS via Kokoro/Chatterbox, transcription via Whisper, capture via mss/Playwright, animation via Manim, assembly via MoviePy/ffmpeg) sits behind an abstract interface with a pure-Python deterministic default, so the package produces a real demo with only light dependencies and upgrades when extras are installed. On-screen actions are anchored to spoken trigger words via TTS&rarr;STT synchronization: narration audio is generated, transcribed back to word-level timestamps, and used to align the action stream with the narration.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>DemoCreate generates audio-visual demos of software &mdash; codebase tours, website walkthroughs, and terminal/CLI demos &mdash; from a single declarative, deterministic spine. A Demo is an ordered action stream plus narration chunks, merging CodeVideo's event-sourced virtual-IDE model with VSpeak's chunk/trigger model. Every heavy backend (TTS via Kokoro/Chatterbox, transcription via Whisper, capture via mss/Playwright, animation via Manim, assembly via MoviePy/ffmpeg) sits behind an abstract interface with a pure-Python deterministic default, so the package produces a real demo with only light dependencies and upgrades when extras are installed. On-screen actions are anchored to spoken trigger words via TTS&rarr;STT synchronization: narration audio is generated, transcribed back to word-level timestamps, and used to align the action stream with the narration.</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "demo-generation",
      "screencast",
      "text-to-speech",
      "code-walkthrough",
      "video",
      "narration",
      "whisper",
      "manim",
      "playwright",
      "reproducible",
      "deterministic",
      "tts-stt-synchronization",
      "virtual-ide"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20693216",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/democreate/releases/tag/v0.6.2"
  },
  "2026_ENTO": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ENTO",
    "name": "ENTO: an ENcrypted, Typed, Omnitrack container format for multimodal research data",
    "description": "<p><strong>ENTO</strong> (ENcrypted, Typed, Omnitrack) is a flat ZIP container format and reference implementation for bundling heterogeneous research artifacts &mdash; time series, genomics slices, spectrograms, provenance proofs &mdash; into a single verifiable file. Each track is sealed under per-track AES-256-GCM authenticated encryption with format+track associated-data binding and PADM&Eacute; length padding. The default wire format is 0.4.0; formats 0.2.0, 0.3.0, and 0.3.1 remain read/write compatibility profiles. Graded observability levels control how much manifest metadata a recipient sees, and an optional hash-chained proof export provides tamper-evident lineage. Verification deliberately separates key-authenticated integrity from keyless corruption detection.</p><p>This deposit is the 0.4 manuscript release candidate together with the MIT-licensed reference implementation source. Planned code home: https://github.com/docxology/entofile.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p><strong>ENTO</strong> (ENcrypted, Typed, Omnitrack) is a flat ZIP container format and reference implementation for bundling heterogeneous research artifacts &mdash; time series, genomics slices, spectrograms, provenance proofs &mdash; into a single verifiable file. Each track is sealed under per-track AES-256-GCM authenticated encryption with format+track associated-data binding and PADM&Eacute; length padding. The default wire format is 0.4.0; formats 0.2.0, 0.3.0, and 0.3.1 remain read/write compatibility profiles. Graded observability levels control how much manifest metadata a recipient sees, and an optional hash-chained proof export provides tamper-evident lineage. Verification deliberately separates key-authenticated integrity from keyless corruption detection.</p><p>This deposit is the 0.4 manuscript release candidate together with the MIT-licensed reference implementation source. Planned code home: https://github.com/docxology/entofile.</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "research data formats",
      "authenticated encryption",
      "AES-256-GCM",
      "reproducible research",
      "multimodal containers"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20396328",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/entofile/releases/tag/v0.4"
  },
  "2026_GeneralizedNotationNotationGNN": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "GeneralizedNotationNotationGNN",
    "name": "GeneralizedNotationNotation (GNN)",
    "description": "Generalized Notation Notation (GNN) is a text-based language designed to standardize the representation and communication of Active Inference generative models. It aims to enhance clarity, reproducibility, and interoperability in the field of Active Inference and cognitive modeling. GNN provides a structured way to describe complex models, making them human-readable and machine-parsable. It supports a \"Triple Play\" approach: text-based models, graphical model visualizations, and a blueprint for executable cognitive models.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Active Inference offers a unifying account of perception, learning, and action under the free energy principle, yet the generative models at its core are still communicated ad hoc: scattered across prose descriptions, bespoke notebooks, and framework-specific code that rarely agree. This fragmentation makes published models hard to reproduce, compare, or port between tools, and it raises the barrier for newcomers learning the formalism. GeneralizedNotationNotation (GNN) addresses this gap with a standardized, human- and machine-readable text language for specifying Active Inference generative models, paired with a 25-step processing pipeline that transforms a single specification into validation, visualization, simulation, and analysis artifacts. A GNN file denotes a generative model, and the language lets that model take the several shapes the field actually uses: the notation blocks a file declares — categorical A/B/C/D[/E] tensors, linear-Gaussian system matrices F/H/Q/R with a Gaussian prior, per-agent and per-level compositions — fix its model kind, which the pipeline classifies structurally and carries through rendering and execution, recording explicitly which registered backends can render and run a model of each kind and which report it unsupported. GNN's \"Triple Play\" treats each model as three coordinated views — a textual specification, graphical visualizations, and executable cognitive models — so that one source yields consistent outputs across modalities. The framework spans 32 exemplar specifications (27 discrete-state and 5 continuous linear-Gaussian) across 9 model families and 10 registered rendering backends, with explicit gates for cross-format semantic fidelity and cross-framework reliability. GNN 3.0.0 layered safe-by-design long-running orchestration on top of this language and pipeline — durable observation streams, resumable run sessions, and auditable container plans that generate, validate, and replay data only, with no live infrastructure mutation. We describe the language, the model kinds it denotes, the pipeline architecture, and the validation that confirms specifications round-trip faithfully across formats and execute across multiple simulation backends — with coverage gaps recorded as explicit profiled-unsupported statuses rather than silently omitted — establishing GNN as reproducible, interoperable infrastructure for communicating Active Inference models.",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "generative models",
      "cognitive modeling",
      "notation system",
      "reproducibility",
      "computational neuroscience",
      "bayesian inference",
      "standards",
      "gnn",
      "python"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7803313"
  },
  "2026_COGANT": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "COGANT",
    "name": "COGANT: Deterministic Codebase-to-GNN Translation",
    "description": "COGANT (Codebase-to-GNN Translation) deterministically converts software repositories into structured Active Inference artifacts expressed in the Active Inference Institute's Generalized Notation Notation (GNN). It is an evidence compiler: it propagates reviewable program facts through a finite fixpoint rule pipeline and emits graph, matrix, provenance, visualization, and round-trip artifacts with confidence and provenance, rather than a single opaque embedding. A reverse synthesizer reconstructs a runnable Python package from an emitted GNN bundle, closing a forward-reverse-forward evaluation loop. This is the first public release (v0.6.0). Source: https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/COGANT",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "COGANT (Codebase-to-GNN Translation) deterministically converts software repositories into structured Active Inference artifacts expressed in the Active Inference Institute's Generalized Notation Notation (GNN). It is an evidence compiler: it propagates reviewable program facts through a finite fixpoint rule pipeline and emits graph, matrix, provenance, visualization, and round-trip artifacts with confidence and provenance, rather than a single opaque embedding. A reverse synthesizer reconstructs a runnable Python package from an emitted GNN bundle, closing a forward-reverse-forward evaluation loop. This is the first public release (v0.6.0). Source: https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/COGANT",
    "keywords": [
      "program analysis",
      "Generalized Notation Notation",
      "GNN",
      "intermediate representation",
      "code property graph",
      "active inference",
      "reproducible research",
      "codebase-to-model translation",
      "cognitive ecosystem modeling"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20705350",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/COGANT/releases/tag/v0.6.0"
  },
  "2026_AGEINT": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "AGEINT",
    "name": "AGEINT: Agentic Intelligence",
    "description": "<p>Synthetic Analytic Tradecraft (AGEINT, or Agentic Intelligence), is a local curriculum-and-assurance atlas for teaching bounded AI-agent support inside intelligence education by making the machinery of Synthetic Analytic Tradecraft visible on the page. It converts SIST Guide TOC and Bibliography into 16 parts, 51 modules, 9 methods appendices, 20 named AGEINT patterns, and 312 parsed source-guide references without renumbering inherited source identities, then asks the reader to inspect the same things an instructor or assurance reviewer would inspect: the part map that frames the domain, the module overview that names the learner task, the source spine that separates official, standards, scholarly, public-domain, practitioner, vendor, and provenance-only support while separating source quality from narrative fluency, the evidence packet that a student would retain, the reviewer challenge that should break a weak claim, and the validators that prevent a polished artifact from masquerading as a verified one. A learner does not enter through a slogan. The learner opens a module, sees which authority and source keys are allowed to carry the claim, reads a textbook primer that distinguishes observation from inference, confidence from probability, and source quality from fluency, works through a synthetic practice studio using classroom records, public declassified examples, owned-lab logs, toy datasets, rendered figures, or tabletop incidents, and then produces a bounded artifact with caveats, assumptions, alternatives, excluded actions, human review, rollback evidence, and refresh triggers written into the record before reuse. The method contract in shows that flow as a claim-to-evidence pathway rather than as an aspirational ethics statement: authority must be named before the task begins, source support must be traceable before a claim is promoted, unsafe action must be replaced by safe substitution, and agentic assistance must remain a drafting, retrieval, comparison, simulation, critique, or audit aid whose output is never treated as self-authenticating . AGEINT remains synthetic in its fixtures, not in its standards: the word synthetic is therefore a control, not a downgrade. AGEINT keeps the fixture safe while keeping the standard difficult: HUMINT, SIGINT, OSINT, GEOINT and IMINT, FININT, counterintelligence, cyber threat intelligence, cognitive security, agent orchestration, active inference, source verification, public-sector governance, privacy review, and industrial-control-system defense can be discussed because the student is not handed live targets, evasion recipes, exploit instructions, manipulation playbooks, covert-action procedures, or unsafe cyber-physical steps. When a source topic could invite misuse, the module turns the risky motif into a provenance card, detection-coverage note, rights-impact worksheet, model or dataset card, source-refresh memo, release gate, risk-exception log, remediation backlog, or debrief protocol, and the exercise fails if it cannot show where authority, data boundary, tool permission, uncertainty, and review enter the workflow. The source layer is intentionally conservative: Perplexity and similar discovery tools may suggest candidates, but the manuscript cites verified official, standards, public-domain, or scholarly anchors encoded in the source corpus and rebuilt into BibTeX; Practitioner, vendor, and blog sources inherited through the source guide, plus social or other guide-inherited rows, can preserve provenance context without becoming foundational support for governance, rights, safety, empirical, statistical, or performance claims unless a stronger verified source bears the specific point. The same source posture is visible in the counts: 10 source-quality anchors cover the governing standards and assurance spine, while 462 curated intelligence research anchors span the domain lanes that route claim-bearing prose to direct evidence rather than decorative citations. A strong AGEINT artifact is therefore not an uninspected essay. It is an evidence packet that names the question, allowed inputs, excluded actions, source keys, claim type, caveats, competing explanations, confidence basis, prompt or run card, tool allowlist, data boundary, stop condition, reviewer challenge, safety boundary, refresh trigger, and human disposition. It also contains negative controls: stale citations that should be caught, weak-source-only claims that should be downgraded, figure positions or colors that should not be mistaken for quantitative evidence, overbroad statistical language that should fail, and operational substitutions that should halt until an instructor or reviewer approves a safer artifact. A reviewer can trace a finished packet in both directions: from a polished sentence back to the claim class, source family, cited anchor, caveat, and source-refresh duty, or from a source row forward to the modules, figures, tables, and exercises that rely on it. A student can see why a governance claim needs law, policy, standard, or official guidance support; why a cyber or industrial-control-system scenario must remain defensive and synthetic; why a social or cognitive-security lesson must become resilience education rather than persuasion practice; why a vendor or practitioner note can motivate a question but cannot by itself carry a public-rights or safety assertion; why a figure caption must say whether arrows are explanatory or quantitative; and why a model-generated draft is only useful after it has been constrained by authority, reviewed by a person, and attached to evidence that another person can contest. The early orientation pages, part maps, chapter landmarks, appendices, bibliography atlas, source-lane map, and generated reports are designed to make that trace visible instead of leaving it to instructor memory. They show the learner what to keep: the source keys behind each claim, the reason a safer substitute was chosen, the assumption that would change the answer, the dissent that should not be smoothed away, the review note that records who accepted residual risk, the rollback path if a source or permission changes, and the refresh trigger that turns a current claim back into a review item. They also show what the curriculum refuses to keep: unverifiable authority theater, live-target instructions, metric-looking diagrams without units or denominators, statistical decorations without empirical design, citation clusters that do not bear the sentence they decorate, and agent outputs whose provenance cannot be reconstructed. The technical build is part of that scholarship. Curriculum shards generate semantic manuscript files; cross-references use label-backed section and figure links, and display equations are typeset from source for reproducible math; citations route through Pandoc keys; figures are registry-backed PNG assets with captions, alt text, long descriptions, provenance, hashes, and visual-semantics metadata; source anchors carry explicit lane and tier fields; claim calibration audits high-risk empirical, statistical, governance, safety, visualization, artifact-readiness, and formalism language; scholarship and source-metadata reports expose review warnings instead of hiding them; PDF audits check stale output, URI targets, file actions, and banned filler language. The analysis-validation matrix in names which claim classes require empirical evidence, direct source-family support, negative controls, figure semantics, or rendered-artifact checks before they can be treated as ready, and that matrix is a boundary on what the manuscript can honestly say. AGEINT is not a benchmark and does not claim to measure AGEINT performance, model capability, analyst replacement, learning outcomes, operational effectiveness, public-sector impact, statistical significance, or safety performance; page counts, citation counts, figure counts, validator passes, and link audits are artifact telemetry, not empirical outcome evidence. Its strongest claim is methodological and inspectable: agentic assistance can be taught inside intelligence education when every reuse path is forced through authority, source support, safe substitution, evidence packet, negative controls, human review, rollback, and refresh triggers, and when the safest failure mode is to stop, document the unresolved condition, and ask for review. The resulting work should be read as a Synthetic Analytic Tradecraft atlas, not as a public-release certificate or a disguised operational manual: the reader can see the source key behind a sentence, the caveat behind a confidence statement, the assumption behind a scenario, the blocked use behind a tempting automation, the challenge behind a polished answer, the caption that limits a visual, the validator that rejects an overclaim, and the refresh duty that keeps current-source prose from becoming stale authority.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>Synthetic Analytic Tradecraft (AGEINT, or Agentic Intelligence), is a local curriculum-and-assurance atlas for teaching bounded AI-agent support inside intelligence education by making the machinery of Synthetic Analytic Tradecraft visible on the page. It converts SIST Guide TOC and Bibliography into 16 parts, 51 modules, 9 methods appendices, 20 named AGEINT patterns, and 312 parsed source-guide references without renumbering inherited source identities, then asks the reader to inspect the same things an instructor or assurance reviewer would inspect: the part map that frames the domain, the module overview that names the learner task, the source spine that separates official, standards, scholarly, public-domain, practitioner, vendor, and provenance-only support while separating source quality from narrative fluency, the evidence packet that a student would retain, the reviewer challenge that should break a weak claim, and the validators that prevent a polished artifact from masquerading as a verified one. A learner does not enter through a slogan. The learner opens a module, sees which authority and source keys are allowed to carry the claim, reads a textbook primer that distinguishes observation from inference, confidence from probability, and source quality from fluency, works through a synthetic practice studio using classroom records, public declassified examples, owned-lab logs, toy datasets, rendered figures, or tabletop incidents, and then produces a bounded artifact with caveats, assumptions, alternatives, excluded actions, human review, rollback evidence, and refresh triggers written into the record before reuse. The method contract in shows that flow as a claim-to-evidence pathway rather than as an aspirational ethics statement: authority must be named before the task begins, source support must be traceable before a claim is promoted, unsafe action must be replaced by safe substitution, and agentic assistance must remain a drafting, retrieval, comparison, simulation, critique, or audit aid whose output is never treated as self-authenticating . AGEINT remains synthetic in its fixtures, not in its standards: the word synthetic is therefore a control, not a downgrade. AGEINT keeps the fixture safe while keeping the standard difficult: HUMINT, SIGINT, OSINT, GEOINT and IMINT, FININT, counterintelligence, cyber threat intelligence, cognitive security, agent orchestration, active inference, source verification, public-sector governance, privacy review, and industrial-control-system defense can be discussed because the student is not handed live targets, evasion recipes, exploit instructions, manipulation playbooks, covert-action procedures, or unsafe cyber-physical steps. When a source topic could invite misuse, the module turns the risky motif into a provenance card, detection-coverage note, rights-impact worksheet, model or dataset card, source-refresh memo, release gate, risk-exception log, remediation backlog, or debrief protocol, and the exercise fails if it cannot show where authority, data boundary, tool permission, uncertainty, and review enter the workflow. The source layer is intentionally conservative: Perplexity and similar discovery tools may suggest candidates, but the manuscript cites verified official, standards, public-domain, or scholarly anchors encoded in the source corpus and rebuilt into BibTeX; Practitioner, vendor, and blog sources inherited through the source guide, plus social or other guide-inherited rows, can preserve provenance context without becoming foundational support for governance, rights, safety, empirical, statistical, or performance claims unless a stronger verified source bears the specific point. The same source posture is visible in the counts: 10 source-quality anchors cover the governing standards and assurance spine, while 462 curated intelligence research anchors span the domain lanes that route claim-bearing prose to direct evidence rather than decorative citations. A strong AGEINT artifact is therefore not an uninspected essay. It is an evidence packet that names the question, allowed inputs, excluded actions, source keys, claim type, caveats, competing explanations, confidence basis, prompt or run card, tool allowlist, data boundary, stop condition, reviewer challenge, safety boundary, refresh trigger, and human disposition. It also contains negative controls: stale citations that should be caught, weak-source-only claims that should be downgraded, figure positions or colors that should not be mistaken for quantitative evidence, overbroad statistical language that should fail, and operational substitutions that should halt until an instructor or reviewer approves a safer artifact. A reviewer can trace a finished packet in both directions: from a polished sentence back to the claim class, source family, cited anchor, caveat, and source-refresh duty, or from a source row forward to the modules, figures, tables, and exercises that rely on it. A student can see why a governance claim needs law, policy, standard, or official guidance support; why a cyber or industrial-control-system scenario must remain defensive and synthetic; why a social or cognitive-security lesson must become resilience education rather than persuasion practice; why a vendor or practitioner note can motivate a question but cannot by itself carry a public-rights or safety assertion; why a figure caption must say whether arrows are explanatory or quantitative; and why a model-generated draft is only useful after it has been constrained by authority, reviewed by a person, and attached to evidence that another person can contest. The early orientation pages, part maps, chapter landmarks, appendices, bibliography atlas, source-lane map, and generated reports are designed to make that trace visible instead of leaving it to instructor memory. They show the learner what to keep: the source keys behind each claim, the reason a safer substitute was chosen, the assumption that would change the answer, the dissent that should not be smoothed away, the review note that records who accepted residual risk, the rollback path if a source or permission changes, and the refresh trigger that turns a current claim back into a review item. They also show what the curriculum refuses to keep: unverifiable authority theater, live-target instructions, metric-looking diagrams without units or denominators, statistical decorations without empirical design, citation clusters that do not bear the sentence they decorate, and agent outputs whose provenance cannot be reconstructed. The technical build is part of that scholarship. Curriculum shards generate semantic manuscript files; cross-references use label-backed section and figure links, and display equations are typeset from source for reproducible math; citations route through Pandoc keys; figures are registry-backed PNG assets with captions, alt text, long descriptions, provenance, hashes, and visual-semantics metadata; source anchors carry explicit lane and tier fields; claim calibration audits high-risk empirical, statistical, governance, safety, visualization, artifact-readiness, and formalism language; scholarship and source-metadata reports expose review warnings instead of hiding them; PDF audits check stale output, URI targets, file actions, and banned filler language. The analysis-validation matrix in names which claim classes require empirical evidence, direct source-family support, negative controls, figure semantics, or rendered-artifact checks before they can be treated as ready, and that matrix is a boundary on what the manuscript can honestly say. AGEINT is not a benchmark and does not claim to measure AGEINT performance, model capability, analyst replacement, learning outcomes, operational effectiveness, public-sector impact, statistical significance, or safety performance; page counts, citation counts, figure counts, validator passes, and link audits are artifact telemetry, not empirical outcome evidence. Its strongest claim is methodological and inspectable: agentic assistance can be taught inside intelligence education when every reuse path is forced through authority, source support, safe substitution, evidence packet, negative controls, human review, rollback, and refresh triggers, and when the safest failure mode is to stop, document the unresolved condition, and ask for review. The resulting work should be read as a Synthetic Analytic Tradecraft atlas, not as a public-release certificate or a disguised operational manual: the reader can see the source key behind a sentence, the caveat behind a confidence statement, the assumption behind a scenario, the blocked use behind a tempting automation, the challenge behind a polished answer, the caption that limits a visual, the validator that rejects an overclaim, and the refresh duty that keeps current-source prose from becoming stale authority.</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "agentic intelligence",
      "AGEINT",
      "AI agents",
      "intelligence tradecraft",
      "cognitive security",
      "structured analytic techniques",
      "active inference",
      "model context protocol",
      "multi-agent systems",
      "operational governance"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20732274",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/AGEINT/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_PolicyDistillationAs": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "PolicyDistillationAs",
    "name": "On-Policy Distillation as Active Inference in Finite Variational Models",
    "description": "<p>This paper formulates on-policy distillation as active inference in finite variational models, with exact claims only for declared objects and interpretive claims explicitly bounded outside them. In the construction, the intractable teacher policy plays the role of the generative model $p(o,s)$, the tractable student policy is the approximate posterior $q(s)$, and the per-token reverse-KL distillation loss is variational free energy up to the evidence constant, $F = D_{\\mathrm{KL}}(q\\,\\|\\,p(s\\mid o)) - \\log p(o)$, whose KL target is the teacher-induced posterior $p(s\\mid o)\\propto p(o,s)$ . The title's \"as\" is therefore a scoped mathematical correspondence rather than the slogan OPD = Active Inference. Variational free energy names the realized-rollout distillation loss; expected free energy remains the planning-side objective by which the pymdp agent selects actions . On-policy student rollouts generate the observations on which the posterior is scored, connecting the construction to induced-distribution mismatch in imitation learning and exposure-bias analyses while preserving their different objectives, empirical regimes, and contested severity . Privileged traces and feedback play the role that train-time-only information plays in the LUPI/distillation lineage . Four deterministic witnesses instantiate the correspondence. A Bernoulli-Ising oracle couples a teacher's privileged variable to the answer through $\\lambda$, making $I(\\lambda)$ the teacher-student mutual information and the finite free-energy gap the toy distillation objective; the closed-form and independently recomputed mutual-information sweeps agree to machine precision (RMSE 2.1e-16 nats). A pymdp T-maze rollout supplies the on-policy student that samples its own observations under a privileged cue . A two-agent classroom pits a privileged teacher (cue validity 0.98) against an on-policy student (cue validity 0.5), measuring teacher belief entropy 0.247 nats versus student 0.347 nats and a mean reverse-KL distillation signal of 6.28 nats. A four-state/two-action sequential-shift witness shows teacher-forced train loss 0.333 nats underestimating student-induced test loss 0.409 nats, with deterministic on-policy correction reducing it to 0.096 nats. These are toy, generated findings, not production-LLM measurements. Recent privileged-context, context-distillation, adaptive-teacher, freshness-aware OPD, RLHF/instruction-tuning, self-generated reasoning, Qwen OPD-vs-RL, and Thinking Machines replication reports remain external context rather than reproduced results . The supplemental sheaf/provenance layer keeps that boundary operational: every reported number is hydrated from a generated artifact, every figure is source-bound, and 16 / 16 invariant checks pass before rendering. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.2 (https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/on_policy_distillation/releases/tag/v1.0.2) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20749817 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20749817 PDF SHA-256: c6b5ec494915e6e046f24cf723f8dbbf93a5b168544daed3cca14c089d4087aa</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>This paper formulates on-policy distillation as active inference in finite variational models, with exact claims only for declared objects and interpretive claims explicitly bounded outside them. In the construction, the intractable teacher policy plays the role of the generative model $p(o,s)$, the tractable student policy is the approximate posterior $q(s)$, and the per-token reverse-KL distillation loss is variational free energy up to the evidence constant, $F = D_{\\mathrm{KL}}(q\\,\\|\\,p(s\\mid o)) - \\log p(o)$, whose KL target is the teacher-induced posterior $p(s\\mid o)\\propto p(o,s)$ . The title's \"as\" is therefore a scoped mathematical correspondence rather than the slogan OPD = Active Inference. Variational free energy names the realized-rollout distillation loss; expected free energy remains the planning-side objective by which the pymdp agent selects actions . On-policy student rollouts generate the observations on which the posterior is scored, connecting the construction to induced-distribution mismatch in imitation learning and exposure-bias analyses while preserving their different objectives, empirical regimes, and contested severity . Privileged traces and feedback play the role that train-time-only information plays in the LUPI/distillation lineage . Four deterministic witnesses instantiate the correspondence. A Bernoulli-Ising oracle couples a teacher's privileged variable to the answer through $\\lambda$, making $I(\\lambda)$ the teacher-student mutual information and the finite free-energy gap the toy distillation objective; the closed-form and independently recomputed mutual-information sweeps agree to machine precision (RMSE 2.1e-16 nats). A pymdp T-maze rollout supplies the on-policy student that samples its own observations under a privileged cue . A two-agent classroom pits a privileged teacher (cue validity 0.98) against an on-policy student (cue validity 0.5), measuring teacher belief entropy 0.247 nats versus student 0.347 nats and a mean reverse-KL distillation signal of 6.28 nats. A four-state/two-action sequential-shift witness shows teacher-forced train loss 0.333 nats underestimating student-induced test loss 0.409 nats, with deterministic on-policy correction reducing it to 0.096 nats. These are toy, generated findings, not production-LLM measurements. Recent privileged-context, context-distillation, adaptive-teacher, freshness-aware OPD, RLHF/instruction-tuning, self-generated reasoning, Qwen OPD-vs-RL, and Thinking Machines replication reports remain external context rather than reproduced results . The supplemental sheaf/provenance layer keeps that boundary operational: every reported number is hydrated from a generated artifact, every figure is source-bound, and 16 / 16 invariant checks pass before rendering. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: v1.0.2 (https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/on_policy_distillation/releases/tag/v1.0.2) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20749817 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20749817 PDF SHA-256: c6b5ec494915e6e046f24cf723f8dbbf93a5b168544daed3cca14c089d4087aa</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "on-policy distillation",
      "active inference",
      "self-distillation",
      "privileged information",
      "free energy principle",
      "reverse KL divergence",
      "pymdp",
      "sophisticated inference"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20747834",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/on_policy_distillation/releases/tag/v1.0.2"
  },
  "2026_CogSecSkills": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "CogSecSkills",
    "name": "CogSecSkills: Multiharness Cognitive Security Skill Library",
    "description": "CogSecSkills is a defensive, harness-neutral agent-interface library that turns the human doctrine of cognitive security and analytic tradecraft into dependable, inspectable, agent-usable skills, distributed as an open repository from github.com/docxology/CogSecSkills; the motivation is an information environment in which mis-, dis-, and malinformation are analytically distinct but operationally entangled, false content can diffuse rapidly at platform scale, and credible source evaluation increasingly demands explicit expert practice rather than page-bound reading alone, so that agents asked to weigh competing hypotheses, trace provenance, or critically review a claim need a repeatable procedure and a stable tool-use contract rather than improvisation. The live generated catalogue reports one hundred implemented skills across seven taxonomy groups — Structured Analytic Techniques, Cognitive Security, Critical Review and Assurance, OSINT and Source Integrity, Counterintelligence and Deception Detection, Information Environment and Influence Analysis, and Research and Synthesis Methods — and the library is organized as a Plan, Build, and Teach system in which a registry declares the catalogue, a definitions layer owns the substance and quality controls of each skill, a skills tree exposes the harness-facing build, and a vendored educational upstream named AGEINT explains why each technique exists and how to use it responsibly. The central design choice is to make the reusable skill contract smaller than any one agent interface yet stricter than a prompt collection: each skill is owned by a single canonical definition that declares triggers, inputs, outputs, per-skill reference metadata, group-aware quality controls, and a closed vocabulary of neutral tool verbs before any harness-specific adapter is considered, and that definition is rendered deterministically into a harness-neutral specification, a human-readable skill description, an executable workflow, and one adapter per configured harness whose default members are Claude, Codex, and Hermes, so that portability becomes a property the test suite proves rather than a hope, and installation is concrete rather than interpretive — clone the public repository, install or run the Python package, run validation, point the agent harness at a chosen skill, execute its workflow, and bind runtime tools through the named harness adapter, regenerating adapters from a configuration file for any non-default harness. The quality discipline is the core of the contribution: an automated audit checks that every skill's defensive boundaries, misuse redirects, evidence requirements, confidence rubrics, privacy and legal constraints, uncertainty handling, failure modes, and negative controls are not merely present but specific to that skill and not reused across the corpus, while an evidence ladder adds curated safe-use and unsafe-redirect scenarios with expected defensive response-shape contracts, reviewed expected answers, and one source-owned worked example per skill, and a generated quality dashboard, supplemental catalogue, metadata matrix, data exports, and a family of deterministic figures — taxonomy counts, the hundred-skill atlas, tool-verb coverage, AGEINT topic crosswalks, the Plan-Build-Teach flow, reference density, harness coverage, and a cover-page installation route — are all produced directly from the live registry and skill specifications so that every visual stays synchronized with the source tree. The evidence boundary is deliberately and explicitly repository-local and reproducible within the checked-out project state, following reproducible-computing, open-data stewardship, and software-citation norms for explicit workflows, version specificity, and citable artifacts; every claim is backed by source files, canonical definitions, generated supplements and figures, the generated dashboard, and project-local verification commands together with a focused test suite and a manuscript renderer, and the work positions CogSecSkills as a validated interface between reasoning, tool use, and defensive output discipline rather than as a claim that any particular model runtime behaves correctly in the field, so its figures, supplements, scenarios, worked examples, and dashboard should be read as synchronized views of the current library state and never as independent measurements of operational performance.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/CogSecSkills/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20804585\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20804585\nPDF SHA-256: 1a99a2e474b07d21593094b7a3b4fd923197904056189a53b206126506b1040d",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "CogSecSkills is a defensive, harness-neutral agent-interface library that turns the human doctrine of cognitive security and analytic tradecraft into dependable, inspectable, agent-usable skills, distributed as an open repository from github.com/docxology/CogSecSkills; the motivation is an information environment in which mis-, dis-, and malinformation are analytically distinct but operationally entangled, false content can diffuse rapidly at platform scale, and credible source evaluation increasingly demands explicit expert practice rather than page-bound reading alone, so that agents asked to weigh competing hypotheses, trace provenance, or critically review a claim need a repeatable procedure and a stable tool-use contract rather than improvisation. The live generated catalogue reports one hundred implemented skills across seven taxonomy groups — Structured Analytic Techniques, Cognitive Security, Critical Review and Assurance, OSINT and Source Integrity, Counterintelligence and Deception Detection, Information Environment and Influence Analysis, and Research and Synthesis Methods — and the library is organized as a Plan, Build, and Teach system in which a registry declares the catalogue, a definitions layer owns the substance and quality controls of each skill, a skills tree exposes the harness-facing build, and a vendored educational upstream named AGEINT explains why each technique exists and how to use it responsibly. The central design choice is to make the reusable skill contract smaller than any one agent interface yet stricter than a prompt collection: each skill is owned by a single canonical definition that declares triggers, inputs, outputs, per-skill reference metadata, group-aware quality controls, and a closed vocabulary of neutral tool verbs before any harness-specific adapter is considered, and that definition is rendered deterministically into a harness-neutral specification, a human-readable skill description, an executable workflow, and one adapter per configured harness whose default members are Claude, Codex, and Hermes, so that portability becomes a property the test suite proves rather than a hope, and installation is concrete rather than interpretive — clone the public repository, install or run the Python package, run validation, point the agent harness at a chosen skill, execute its workflow, and bind runtime tools through the named harness adapter, regenerating adapters from a configuration file for any non-default harness. The quality discipline is the core of the contribution: an automated audit checks that every skill's defensive boundaries, misuse redirects, evidence requirements, confidence rubrics, privacy and legal constraints, uncertainty handling, failure modes, and negative controls are not merely present but specific to that skill and not reused across the corpus, while an evidence ladder adds curated safe-use and unsafe-redirect scenarios with expected defensive response-shape contracts, reviewed expected answers, and one source-owned worked example per skill, and a generated quality dashboard, supplemental catalogue, metadata matrix, data exports, and a family of deterministic figures — taxonomy counts, the hundred-skill atlas, tool-verb coverage, AGEINT topic crosswalks, the Plan-Build-Teach flow, reference density, harness coverage, and a cover-page installation route — are all produced directly from the live registry and skill specifications so that every visual stays synchronized with the source tree. The evidence boundary is deliberately and explicitly repository-local and reproducible within the checked-out project state, following reproducible-computing, open-data stewardship, and software-citation norms for explicit workflows, version specificity, and citable artifacts; every claim is backed by source files, canonical definitions, generated supplements and figures, the generated dashboard, and project-local verification commands together with a focused test suite and a manuscript renderer, and the work positions CogSecSkills as a validated interface between reasoning, tool use, and defensive output discipline rather than as a claim that any particular model runtime behaves correctly in the field, so its figures, supplements, scenarios, worked examples, and dashboard should be read as synchronized views of the current library state and never as independent measurements of operational performance.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/CogSecSkills/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20804585\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20804585\nPDF SHA-256: 1a99a2e474b07d21593094b7a3b4fd923197904056189a53b206126506b1040d",
    "keywords": [
      "cognitive security",
      "agent skills",
      "analytic tradecraft",
      "structured analytic techniques",
      "multiharness"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21513316",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/CogSecSkills/releases/tag/v1.0.0",
    "doi_url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21513316",
    "zenodo_record": "https://zenodo.org/records/21513316",
    "record_id": "21520558",
    "title": "CogSecSkills: Multiharness Agentic Skills for Cognitive Security"
  },
  "2026_TemplateMadlib": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "TemplateMadlib",
    "name": "Template Madlib: Deterministic Token Injection for Conditional IMRAD Manuscripts",
    "description": "This exemplar asks whether a reviewable pipeline can hydrate a complete IMRAD manuscript from configuration-owned lexical data while preserving an audit trail that remains readable before and after rendering. The project deliberately keeps playful Mad Lib mechanics inside a serious reproducibility contract: the manuscript shell names large placeholders, the config declares allowable language, and the source code decides what text is emitted.\n\nThe committed seed is 431 and the current schema expands 22 slot rule(s) into 40 token choice(s) across 10 lexicon categories. The configured narrative moves are state the manuscript-generation problem, name the deterministic intervention, and summarize the audit surface. The central hypothesis is: Deterministic lexical injection can generate a complete conditional IMRAD manuscript while preserving token provenance, section intent, and audit-ready method evidence.\n\nThe result is not a claim that lexical substitution creates scholarship. It is a worked template for conditional manuscript assembly: section enablement, token provenance, figure registration, and unresolved-placeholder checks all become inspectable artifacts before the shared renderer produces PDF, HTML, and slides.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.1 (https://github.com/docxology/template_madlib/releases/tag/v0.1.1)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20786638\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20786638\nPDF SHA-256: d9248f4f372fc3baf21cbf5cc5cdb7daffe0e22e62ac6fa2e3a697a26f3308b6",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This exemplar asks whether a reviewable pipeline can hydrate a complete IMRAD manuscript from configuration-owned lexical data while preserving an audit trail that remains readable before and after rendering. The project deliberately keeps playful Mad Lib mechanics inside a serious reproducibility contract: the manuscript shell names large placeholders, the config declares allowable language, and the source code decides what text is emitted.\n\nThe committed seed is 431 and the current schema expands 22 slot rule(s) into 40 token choice(s) across 10 lexicon categories. The configured narrative moves are state the manuscript-generation problem, name the deterministic intervention, and summarize the audit surface. The central hypothesis is: Deterministic lexical injection can generate a complete conditional IMRAD manuscript while preserving token provenance, section intent, and audit-ready method evidence.\n\nThe result is not a claim that lexical substitution creates scholarship. It is a worked template for conditional manuscript assembly: section enablement, token provenance, figure registration, and unresolved-placeholder checks all become inspectable artifacts before the shared renderer produces PDF, HTML, and slides.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.1 (https://github.com/docxology/template_madlib/releases/tag/v0.1.1)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20786638\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20786638\nPDF SHA-256: d9248f4f372fc3baf21cbf5cc5cdb7daffe0e22e62ac6fa2e3a697a26f3308b6",
    "keywords": [
      "madlib generation",
      "token injection",
      "conditional manuscripts",
      "reproducible research",
      "IMRAD"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20786638",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_madlib/releases/tag/v0.1.1"
  },
  "2026_RealizingEmptiness": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "RealizingEmptiness",
    "name": "Realizing Emptiness: Operational Surrogates for No-Self-Evidence, QRF Opacification, and Bayesian Model Reduction",
    "description": "<div>This project operationalizes the 2026 preprint \"There is no self-evidence: A physics of emptiness realisation\" as a source-anchored software artifact. Its central claim is that a finite agent can use a boundary for prediction while never obtaining evidence that the boundary is ontologically real, and the software separates three local artifact roles: formal sanity checks for source equations, positive-control-style finite mechanism checks, and discriminating tests that reject stronger readings when a control is perturbed. The formal layer maps the paper's quantum free-energy principle (qFEP) and quantum reference frame (QRF) equations into finite operational surrogates, bridging each paper equation to a specific software artifact. The computed artifacts are a suite of finite quantum-information and contextuality audits &mdash; spanning two-qubit separability and entanglement entropy, Bell and contextuality witnesses, thermodynamic and open-system dynamics, seeded quantum-trajectory sampling checked against exact solutions, and frame-covariance checks for the quantum reference frame relabelings &mdash; with explicit positive controls, negative controls, or boundary checks recorded where the corresponding artifact contract requires them. The software represents QRF deployments as policies over boundary-channel sectorisations, using the same finite bitstream under self/environment/contextual relabelings so that QRF labels can organize prediction, action selection, and transformation covariance while failing to become evidence for an ontological self/world boundary. Bayesian model reduction is implemented as a sweep over prior precision and metacognitive access, extended with a sensitivity grid over observation noise. The separation prior is pruned only when removing it lowers the model's free energy, and kept when its remaining contribution to accuracy still offsets its complexity cost. The active-inference layer uses the inferactively-pymdp library (Heins et al. 2022) with profile-specific likelihood, transition, preference, and prior arrays for the separation-constrained, opacified, and post-dual quantum reference frame deployments, then records posterior beliefs, policy posteriors, selected actions, expected-free-energy summaries, seeded stochastic ensembles with null controls and replay seeds, and confidence intervals, without treating those simulations as empirical subject data. Practice protocols, compassion-policy scope, criticality-style indicators, quantum-boundary dynamics, empirical adapters, and artifact-release readiness are therefore written as bounded model interfaces, simulated indicators, local private release-readiness records, or blocked evidence classes. A physical realization of the quantum free-energy principle, public independent reproduction, and any human practice efficacy, neural measurement, or clinical outcome remain blocked future evidence classes.&nbsp;</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>All manuscript and code source materials are available at <a href=\"https://github.com/docxology/realizing_emptiness\">https://github.com/docxology/realizing_emptiness</a></div>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<div>This project operationalizes the 2026 preprint \"There is no self-evidence: A physics of emptiness realisation\" as a source-anchored software artifact. Its central claim is that a finite agent can use a boundary for prediction while never obtaining evidence that the boundary is ontologically real, and the software separates three local artifact roles: formal sanity checks for source equations, positive-control-style finite mechanism checks, and discriminating tests that reject stronger readings when a control is perturbed. The formal layer maps the paper's quantum free-energy principle (qFEP) and quantum reference frame (QRF) equations into finite operational surrogates, bridging each paper equation to a specific software artifact. The computed artifacts are a suite of finite quantum-information and contextuality audits &mdash; spanning two-qubit separability and entanglement entropy, Bell and contextuality witnesses, thermodynamic and open-system dynamics, seeded quantum-trajectory sampling checked against exact solutions, and frame-covariance checks for the quantum reference frame relabelings &mdash; with explicit positive controls, negative controls, or boundary checks recorded where the corresponding artifact contract requires them. The software represents QRF deployments as policies over boundary-channel sectorisations, using the same finite bitstream under self/environment/contextual relabelings so that QRF labels can organize prediction, action selection, and transformation covariance while failing to become evidence for an ontological self/world boundary. Bayesian model reduction is implemented as a sweep over prior precision and metacognitive access, extended with a sensitivity grid over observation noise. The separation prior is pruned only when removing it lowers the model's free energy, and kept when its remaining contribution to accuracy still offsets its complexity cost. The active-inference layer uses the inferactively-pymdp library (Heins et al. 2022) with profile-specific likelihood, transition, preference, and prior arrays for the separation-constrained, opacified, and post-dual quantum reference frame deployments, then records posterior beliefs, policy posteriors, selected actions, expected-free-energy summaries, seeded stochastic ensembles with null controls and replay seeds, and confidence intervals, without treating those simulations as empirical subject data. Practice protocols, compassion-policy scope, criticality-style indicators, quantum-boundary dynamics, empirical adapters, and artifact-release readiness are therefore written as bounded model interfaces, simulated indicators, local private release-readiness records, or blocked evidence classes. A physical realization of the quantum free-energy principle, public independent reproduction, and any human practice efficacy, neural measurement, or clinical outcome remain blocked future evidence classes.&nbsp;</div>\n<div>&nbsp;</div>\n<div>All manuscript and code source materials are available at <a href=\"https://github.com/docxology/realizing_emptiness\">https://github.com/docxology/realizing_emptiness</a></div>",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "Bayesian model reduction",
      "quantum reference frames",
      "emptiness",
      "formal methods",
      "pymdp"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20834846",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/realizing_emptiness/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_LivingMetaAnalysis": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "LivingMetaAnalysis",
    "name": "A Living Meta-Analysis of the Modafinil Literature",
    "description": "Manual synthesis cannot keep pace with a fast-growing research literature, and ad-hoc\nreviews bind no evidence to a reproducible pipeline. We present a configurable,\nreproducible meta-analysis framework that takes a single search term and produces a\ncomplete quantitative portrait of its literature. For this instance the term is\nModafinil. The pipeline dispatches across 7 literature\nengines (arXiv, OpenAlex, Semantic Scholar, Crossref, PubMed, SovietRxiv, and ChinaRxiv), each degrading gracefully to a skipped source when an API\nkey or the network is unavailable, then merges and de-duplicates records by a canonical\nidentifier hierarchy (DOI $&gt;$ arXiv ID $&gt;$ Semantic Scholar ID $&gt;$ OpenAlex ID $&gt;$ title\ndigest) into a corpus of $N = 2302$ records spanning 2000--2026\n(26 years). Records are classified into a configurable 6-bucket\nsubfield taxonomy (Clinical Sleep, Cognition, Pharmacology, Psychiatry, Safety, and Neuroscience); the largest subfield is Clinical Sleep\n(64.3\\% of the classified corpus). The corpus grows at a compound annual\nrate of 3.45\\% (mean year-over-year growth 6.3\\%, doubling time\n11.3 years), peaking in 2025 with 112 records.\n\nNon-negative matrix factorization extracts 5 latent topics over a\n500-feature vocabulary, offline deterministic embeddings place every\ntitle, abstract, and (when available) full text in a shared vector space, and\ncitation-network analysis exposes the corpus's internal structure (8,772\nintra-corpus edges across 2204 nodes, 1377 communities,\ngraph density 0.18\\%). Of 38,802 total outgoing\nreferences, 22.6\\% resolve to another record inside the corpus.\nAbstract coverage stands at 55.5\\%, open-access status is known for\n14.4\\% of records, and 40.9\\% have a direct PDF link. An optional,\nLLM-gated knowledge-graph stage scores the 6 hypotheses explored against\nthe evidence. This run produced 18 publication-quality figures.\n\nEvery domain-specific value in this manuscript — the search term, keyword set, engine\nroster, subfield taxonomy, and hypotheses — is injected from a single configuration file\nand the pipeline's own outputs; re-targeting the configuration re-targets the entire\npaper. The result is a reusable architecture for living literature reviews:\ncontinuously re-runnable, evidence-bound syntheses for any topic.\n\nKeywords: modafinil, meta-analysis, literature retrieval, bibliometrics, record de-duplication, full-text mining, document embeddings, citation network, topic modeling, entity extraction, wakefulness, cognitive enhancement, reproducible research\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_literature_meta_analysis/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20931964\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20931964\nPDF SHA-256: 412d4fcf4b0c2e14fb950f9080f107d81fd9a90dfdf216b9161a13833eff62ff",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Manual synthesis cannot keep pace with a fast-growing research literature, and ad-hoc\nreviews bind no evidence to a reproducible pipeline. We present a configurable,\nreproducible meta-analysis framework that takes a single search term and produces a\ncomplete quantitative portrait of its literature. For this instance the term is\nModafinil. The pipeline dispatches across 7 literature\nengines (arXiv, OpenAlex, Semantic Scholar, Crossref, PubMed, SovietRxiv, and ChinaRxiv), each degrading gracefully to a skipped source when an API\nkey or the network is unavailable, then merges and de-duplicates records by a canonical\nidentifier hierarchy (DOI $&gt;$ arXiv ID $&gt;$ Semantic Scholar ID $&gt;$ OpenAlex ID $&gt;$ title\ndigest) into a corpus of $N = 2302$ records spanning 2000--2026\n(26 years). Records are classified into a configurable 6-bucket\nsubfield taxonomy (Clinical Sleep, Cognition, Pharmacology, Psychiatry, Safety, and Neuroscience); the largest subfield is Clinical Sleep\n(64.3\\% of the classified corpus). The corpus grows at a compound annual\nrate of 3.45\\% (mean year-over-year growth 6.3\\%, doubling time\n11.3 years), peaking in 2025 with 112 records.\n\nNon-negative matrix factorization extracts 5 latent topics over a\n500-feature vocabulary, offline deterministic embeddings place every\ntitle, abstract, and (when available) full text in a shared vector space, and\ncitation-network analysis exposes the corpus's internal structure (8,772\nintra-corpus edges across 2204 nodes, 1377 communities,\ngraph density 0.18\\%). Of 38,802 total outgoing\nreferences, 22.6\\% resolve to another record inside the corpus.\nAbstract coverage stands at 55.5\\%, open-access status is known for\n14.4\\% of records, and 40.9\\% have a direct PDF link. An optional,\nLLM-gated knowledge-graph stage scores the 6 hypotheses explored against\nthe evidence. This run produced 18 publication-quality figures.\n\nEvery domain-specific value in this manuscript — the search term, keyword set, engine\nroster, subfield taxonomy, and hypotheses — is injected from a single configuration file\nand the pipeline's own outputs; re-targeting the configuration re-targets the entire\npaper. The result is a reusable architecture for living literature reviews:\ncontinuously re-runnable, evidence-bound syntheses for any topic.\n\nKeywords: modafinil, meta-analysis, literature retrieval, bibliometrics, record de-duplication, full-text mining, document embeddings, citation network, topic modeling, entity extraction, wakefulness, cognitive enhancement, reproducible research\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_literature_meta_analysis/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20931964\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20931964\nPDF SHA-256: 412d4fcf4b0c2e14fb950f9080f107d81fd9a90dfdf216b9161a13833eff62ff",
    "keywords": [
      "modafinil",
      "meta-analysis",
      "literature retrieval",
      "bibliometrics",
      "record de-duplication",
      "full-text mining",
      "document embeddings",
      "citation network",
      "topic modeling",
      "entity extraction",
      "wakefulness",
      "cognitive enhancement",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20931964",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_literature_meta_analysis/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_RefinementGold": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "RefinementGold",
    "name": "Refinement of Gold: A Metallurgical Analogy for Scientific Manuscript Composition",
    "description": "This paper presents a metallurgical analogy for scientific manuscript composition, mapping gold-refining stages onto the template infrastructure pipeline. The refinery processes manuscript ore through 5 stages — from raw draft (9K, ~37.5% purity) through smelting, assaying, and cupellation — to nine-nines certification (99.9999999%), the ultra-high-purity standard of electronics-grade gold.\n\nThe analogy is load-bearing, not merely rhetorical: each metallurgical stage corresponds to a real template-infrastructure operation. Smelting removes dross (filler, unsupported claims); assaying tests claims against evidence; cupellation resolves cross-references; certification validates the full pipeline. The mega-madlib token engine selects 8 domain tokens deterministically via seeded SHA-256 digest over category inventories, ensuring every prose element is traceable and reproducible.\n\nResults: The refinery achieves final purity of 99.9999999% (nine-nines) (24K (nine-nines certified)) with a total purity gain of 90.00% across all stages. Nine-nines certification: Yes. The purity progression is shown in , and the karat grading scale in .\n\nKeywords: gold refining, manuscript composition, mega-madlib, token injection, scientific purity, assaying, karat grading\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_gold_refinement/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20931955\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20931955\nPDF SHA-256: 3643178951b267632e607606b6daaba21ea75d8f7590899948b5999d1854198b",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper presents a metallurgical analogy for scientific manuscript composition, mapping gold-refining stages onto the template infrastructure pipeline. The refinery processes manuscript ore through 5 stages — from raw draft (9K, ~37.5% purity) through smelting, assaying, and cupellation — to nine-nines certification (99.9999999%), the ultra-high-purity standard of electronics-grade gold.\n\nThe analogy is load-bearing, not merely rhetorical: each metallurgical stage corresponds to a real template-infrastructure operation. Smelting removes dross (filler, unsupported claims); assaying tests claims against evidence; cupellation resolves cross-references; certification validates the full pipeline. The mega-madlib token engine selects 8 domain tokens deterministically via seeded SHA-256 digest over category inventories, ensuring every prose element is traceable and reproducible.\n\nResults: The refinery achieves final purity of 99.9999999% (nine-nines) (24K (nine-nines certified)) with a total purity gain of 90.00% across all stages. Nine-nines certification: Yes. The purity progression is shown in , and the karat grading scale in .\n\nKeywords: gold refining, manuscript composition, mega-madlib, token injection, scientific purity, assaying, karat grading\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_gold_refinement/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20931955\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20931955\nPDF SHA-256: 3643178951b267632e607606b6daaba21ea75d8f7590899948b5999d1854198b",
    "keywords": [
      "gold refining",
      "manuscript composition",
      "mega-madlib",
      "token injection",
      "scientific purity",
      "assaying",
      "karat grading"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20931955",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_gold_refinement/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_AlphaCOGANT": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "AlphaCOGANT",
    "name": "AlphaCOGANT: Recursive Corporate Self-Improvement as Active Inference",
    "description": "The AlphaFund whitepaper reframes recursive self-improvement (RSI) as a portfolio\noptimization problem:  a corporation recursively improves when realized economic\ngains finance the next cycle of better prediction and deployment, and the firm's\nstanding is summarized by t-RSI, a standardized gap between alpha-creation and\nalpha-decay rates. AlphaCOGANT observes that this construction is, term for\nterm, an Active Inference agent  — and makes the correspondence executable.\n\nWe render AlphaFund's Economic World Model (EWM) as a generative model written\nin Generalized Notation Notation (GNN), produced by the COGANT\ncodebase-to-GNN translation pattern. The firm's five capital channels —\nInvestments, Sensors, Actuators, Parameters, and R&amp;D — become the hidden-state\nfactors of a partially-observed model; capital allocation becomes the control\nvector; and the portfolio optimizer's marginal-return objective becomes\nExpected Free Energy (EFE) minimization. The EFE decomposition supplies a\nprincipled reading of AlphaFund's own categories: its pragmatic value is\nexpected log-equity growth (the alpha-creation rate, read off the broker ledger),\nand its epistemic value is the information gain about the EWM that Sensors and\nR&amp;D purchase (the data-scaling and forecast-sharpening laws). t-RSI is recovered\nas the standardized distance between the create-rate and decay-rate posteriors —\nthe thresholded EFE-improvement certificate that admits a self-improvement commit\nonly when creation confidently exceeds decay.\n\nWe give the technical and computational realization: a GNN model file for the\nfive-channel firm, a tested NumPy Active Inference engine that performs state\ninference, computes the epistemic/pragmatic EFE split and the marginal-return\nvector, and evaluates the t-RSI certificate. We argue that GNN-via-COGANT brings\ntwo things AlphaFund's program needs and Active Inference already enforces:\nfiltration integrity (the model may condition only on information available\nat decision time — the same \"no-peeking\" discipline that separates an EWM from a\nlanguage model) and auditable capital allocation (every admissible funding\nmove has a negative-EFE score under a single, legible objective). This is not\nfinancial advice; it is a demonstration that this reduced\nrecursive-corporate-self-improvement model has a direct Active Inference\nrepresentation supported by source-owning methods and artifact checks .\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.1 (https://github.com/docxology/alphacogant/releases/tag/v1.0.1)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20976824\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20976824\nPDF SHA-256: 41efa7a8a98e6a67cece68377b8f0c5f19304e85c664ec9516353ee24eb0421f",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman, Tucker Cahill Chambers",
    "abstract": "The AlphaFund whitepaper reframes recursive self-improvement (RSI) as a portfolio\noptimization problem:  a corporation recursively improves when realized economic\ngains finance the next cycle of better prediction and deployment, and the firm's\nstanding is summarized by t-RSI, a standardized gap between alpha-creation and\nalpha-decay rates. AlphaCOGANT observes that this construction is, term for\nterm, an Active Inference agent  — and makes the correspondence executable.\n\nWe render AlphaFund's Economic World Model (EWM) as a generative model written\nin Generalized Notation Notation (GNN), produced by the COGANT\ncodebase-to-GNN translation pattern. The firm's five capital channels —\nInvestments, Sensors, Actuators, Parameters, and R&amp;D — become the hidden-state\nfactors of a partially-observed model; capital allocation becomes the control\nvector; and the portfolio optimizer's marginal-return objective becomes\nExpected Free Energy (EFE) minimization. The EFE decomposition supplies a\nprincipled reading of AlphaFund's own categories: its pragmatic value is\nexpected log-equity growth (the alpha-creation rate, read off the broker ledger),\nand its epistemic value is the information gain about the EWM that Sensors and\nR&amp;D purchase (the data-scaling and forecast-sharpening laws). t-RSI is recovered\nas the standardized distance between the create-rate and decay-rate posteriors —\nthe thresholded EFE-improvement certificate that admits a self-improvement commit\nonly when creation confidently exceeds decay.\n\nWe give the technical and computational realization: a GNN model file for the\nfive-channel firm, a tested NumPy Active Inference engine that performs state\ninference, computes the epistemic/pragmatic EFE split and the marginal-return\nvector, and evaluates the t-RSI certificate. We argue that GNN-via-COGANT brings\ntwo things AlphaFund's program needs and Active Inference already enforces:\nfiltration integrity (the model may condition only on information available\nat decision time — the same \"no-peeking\" discipline that separates an EWM from a\nlanguage model) and auditable capital allocation (every admissible funding\nmove has a negative-EFE score under a single, legible objective). This is not\nfinancial advice; it is a demonstration that this reduced\nrecursive-corporate-self-improvement model has a direct Active Inference\nrepresentation supported by source-owning methods and artifact checks .\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.1 (https://github.com/docxology/alphacogant/releases/tag/v1.0.1)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20976824\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/20976824\nPDF SHA-256: 41efa7a8a98e6a67cece68377b8f0c5f19304e85c664ec9516353ee24eb0421f",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "expected free energy",
      "recursive self-improvement",
      "Generalized Notation Notation",
      "economic world model",
      "portfolio optimization",
      "epistemic value",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20976824",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/alphacogant/releases/tag/v1.0.1"
  },
  "2026_MappingWilliamBlake": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "MappingWilliamBlake",
    "name": "Mapping William Blake's Works: Evidence ledgers, source provenance, text-image diagnostics, and rights-bounded release controls",
    "description": "A reproducible, rights-bounded digital-humanities workflow that builds and audits a target-ledgered William Blake corpus (texts, images, metadata, analysis, visual summaries) and separates open-source code and project-authored aggregate analytics from provider-supplied source materials. This record contains the working-paper PDF (rights-safe: Blake Archive image mosaics omitted) and the open-source software release bundle. The MIT license covers project code and project-authored outputs only; provider-supplied Blake Archive TEI, transcriptions, images, and fallback source texts are excluded and remain under their source-provider terms.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A reproducible, rights-bounded digital-humanities workflow that builds and audits a target-ledgered William Blake corpus (texts, images, metadata, analysis, visual summaries) and separates open-source code and project-authored aggregate analytics from provider-supplied source materials. This record contains the working-paper PDF (rights-safe: Blake Archive image mosaics omitted) and the open-source software release bundle. The MIT license covers project code and project-authored outputs only; provider-supplied Blake Archive TEI, transcriptions, images, and fallback source texts are excluded and remain under their source-provider terms.",
    "keywords": [
      "William Blake",
      "digital humanities",
      "corpus acquisition",
      "source provenance",
      "rights-bounded release"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21047573",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/blake/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_SortitionUpstreamNTQR": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "SortitionUpstreamNTQR",
    "name": "Sortition Upstream of NTQR: How Panel Formation and Size Shape Ground-Truth-Free Evaluation",
    "description": "How should you choose the judges, jurors, or reviewers who form a panel — and does\nthat upstream choice change how well you can evaluate them without an answer key?\nA panel can be selected many ways — by competence, by a representative lottery\n(sortition), by ideological bloc, or at random — and, separately, its noisy\njudgments can be evaluated blind: given the agreement/disagreement pattern among\nthree binary judges, the ntqr package's error-independent (EIE) evaluator returns\nlogically consistent estimates of item prevalence and per-judge accuracy with no\nlabels at all. But that evaluator takes the panel as given. We join the two\nquestions and ask whether the rule that forms the panel changes the\noracle-referenced error of the no-answer-key evaluation — how far the blind estimate\nlands from the answer-key result, lower being better.\n\nOn a fully deterministic instrument (96 seeds, 96 experts,\n300 items), the dominant lever is which rule forms the panel, not its size:\ncompetence-first selection recovers best (0.037), while\nrepresentative, single-bloc, and random selection collapse together — by\nconstruction, because with independent judge errors composition cannot move an\nestimator that only sees agreement. Supplying the missing channel — same-group judges\nsharing a latent, marginal-accuracy-preserving error confound — makes the strategies\nfan out monotonically as within-bloc coupling rises: representative sortition stays\nflat while single-bloc selection degrades, the gap widening from 0.000 to\n0.112. Within this instrument the relationship is closed-form: recovery\nerror tracks the panel's Herfindahl concentration index over the axis a shared\nerror rides on — minimized exactly by a balanced (representative) draw, maximized by a\nsingle bloc — and a continuous representativeness dial confirms error rises\nmonotonically with it.\n\nThe protection is conditional: re-keying the confound to an axis the lottery does\nnot balance erases the protection (0.147→0.229). The\nlesson for selecting and evaluating panels is thus a falsifiable, simulation-bounded\nprediction, not a preference for any one rule — representativeness protects blind\nrecovery precisely when the panel balances the attribute a shared error rides on.\nEvidence is synthetic and oracle-scored; in a single small live model\n(gemma3:4b) the synthetically-best competence-first rule was the worst,\nillustrating that a selection rule validated on parameterized judges need not carry\nover to prompted ones — a hypothesis to test, not an established caution. All methods\nand documentation are openly available at the public repository\ndocxology/ntqr_allotment.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/ntqr_allotment/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21083779\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21083779\nPDF SHA-256: 73289489d2d123f198ccee83adac10e61a752805d908970030c2d5ac009061e4",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "How should you choose the judges, jurors, or reviewers who form a panel — and does\nthat upstream choice change how well you can evaluate them without an answer key?\nA panel can be selected many ways — by competence, by a representative lottery\n(sortition), by ideological bloc, or at random — and, separately, its noisy\njudgments can be evaluated blind: given the agreement/disagreement pattern among\nthree binary judges, the ntqr package's error-independent (EIE) evaluator returns\nlogically consistent estimates of item prevalence and per-judge accuracy with no\nlabels at all. But that evaluator takes the panel as given. We join the two\nquestions and ask whether the rule that forms the panel changes the\noracle-referenced error of the no-answer-key evaluation — how far the blind estimate\nlands from the answer-key result, lower being better.\n\nOn a fully deterministic instrument (96 seeds, 96 experts,\n300 items), the dominant lever is which rule forms the panel, not its size:\ncompetence-first selection recovers best (0.037), while\nrepresentative, single-bloc, and random selection collapse together — by\nconstruction, because with independent judge errors composition cannot move an\nestimator that only sees agreement. Supplying the missing channel — same-group judges\nsharing a latent, marginal-accuracy-preserving error confound — makes the strategies\nfan out monotonically as within-bloc coupling rises: representative sortition stays\nflat while single-bloc selection degrades, the gap widening from 0.000 to\n0.112. Within this instrument the relationship is closed-form: recovery\nerror tracks the panel's Herfindahl concentration index over the axis a shared\nerror rides on — minimized exactly by a balanced (representative) draw, maximized by a\nsingle bloc — and a continuous representativeness dial confirms error rises\nmonotonically with it.\n\nThe protection is conditional: re-keying the confound to an axis the lottery does\nnot balance erases the protection (0.147→0.229). The\nlesson for selecting and evaluating panels is thus a falsifiable, simulation-bounded\nprediction, not a preference for any one rule — representativeness protects blind\nrecovery precisely when the panel balances the attribute a shared error rides on.\nEvidence is synthetic and oracle-scored; in a single small live model\n(gemma3:4b) the synthetically-best competence-first rule was the worst,\nillustrating that a selection rule validated on parameterized judges need not carry\nover to prompted ones — a hypothesis to test, not an established caution. All methods\nand documentation are openly available at the public repository\ndocxology/ntqr_allotment.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/ntqr_allotment/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21083779\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21083779\nPDF SHA-256: 73289489d2d123f198ccee83adac10e61a752805d908970030c2d5ac009061e4",
    "keywords": [
      "sortition",
      "NTQR",
      "unlabeled evaluation",
      "expert panels",
      "peer review",
      "error independence",
      "statistical power",
      "panel formation",
      "synthetic evaluation",
      "LLM reviewers"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21083779",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/ntqr_allotment/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_ExploratoryDataAnalysis": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ExploratoryDataAnalysis",
    "name": "Exploratory Data Analysis: A Reproducible Notebook Template",
    "description": "Exploratory data analysis (EDA) is the most common entry point in applied\nresearch, yet it is also where reproducibility most often breaks down: logic\naccumulates in notebook cells that are never tested and quietly drift from the\nprose describing them. This paper presents the computational-notebook\nexemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template):\nan interactive walkthrough notebook\n(projects/templates/template_eda_notebook/notebooks/eda_walkthrough.ipynb)\nthat imports a small, fully-tested EDA library rather than carrying logic in its\ncells.\n\nWe ship a deterministic dataset (data/measurements.csv) with a designed\ncorrelation structure and a handful of missing values, then load, clean,\nsummarize, correlate, and visualize it entirely through tested functions in\nsrc/eda/. The library is side-effect-free — no plotting and no file I/O — and\nstandalone (numpy and pandas only), so it is covered above the 90% project gate\nand reused identically from the notebook, the thin analysis script\n(scripts/eda_analysis.py), and this manuscript.\n\nContributions are methodological and architectural. On the methods side,\nwe walk the canonical first EDA pass: surface missingness explicitly rather than\nimputing it, compute per-column descriptive statistics and per-group means, and\nrank features by Pearson correlation. On the architecture side, we demonstrate\nthe notebook-to-tested-source extraction workflow — explore fast in a cell, and\nthe moment a computation matters, move it into the library behind a failing\ntest — verified by a zero-mock suite and a structural notebook-binding check\n().\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_eda_notebook/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21086292\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21086292\nPDF SHA-256: 0b10852bda89361cd71063867b55d9aed942881476867813facd549a961b0c1d",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Exploratory data analysis (EDA) is the most common entry point in applied\nresearch, yet it is also where reproducibility most often breaks down: logic\naccumulates in notebook cells that are never tested and quietly drift from the\nprose describing them. This paper presents the computational-notebook\nexemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template):\nan interactive walkthrough notebook\n(projects/templates/template_eda_notebook/notebooks/eda_walkthrough.ipynb)\nthat imports a small, fully-tested EDA library rather than carrying logic in its\ncells.\n\nWe ship a deterministic dataset (data/measurements.csv) with a designed\ncorrelation structure and a handful of missing values, then load, clean,\nsummarize, correlate, and visualize it entirely through tested functions in\nsrc/eda/. The library is side-effect-free — no plotting and no file I/O — and\nstandalone (numpy and pandas only), so it is covered above the 90% project gate\nand reused identically from the notebook, the thin analysis script\n(scripts/eda_analysis.py), and this manuscript.\n\nContributions are methodological and architectural. On the methods side,\nwe walk the canonical first EDA pass: surface missingness explicitly rather than\nimputing it, compute per-column descriptive statistics and per-group means, and\nrank features by Pearson correlation. On the architecture side, we demonstrate\nthe notebook-to-tested-source extraction workflow — explore fast in a cell, and\nthe moment a computation matters, move it into the library behind a failing\ntest — verified by a zero-mock suite and a structural notebook-binding check\n().\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_eda_notebook/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21086292\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21086292\nPDF SHA-256: 0b10852bda89361cd71063867b55d9aed942881476867813facd549a961b0c1d",
    "keywords": [
      "exploratory data analysis",
      "computational notebook",
      "reproducible research",
      "pandas",
      "data cleaning",
      "correlation analysis"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21086292",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_eda_notebook/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_DomainLanguageSpecifying": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DomainLanguageSpecifying",
    "name": "A Domain Language for Specifying Controlled Methods",
    "description": "This paper describes a small, tested domain language for specifying\ncontrolled methods — the methods-paper exemplar of the\nResearch Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). Unlike a\nresults paper, this manuscript's subject is the methodology itself: a\ncontrolled vocabulary, a unit system with dimensional safety, four staged\nvalidation gates, and a deterministic compiler, implemented in\nprojects/templates/template_methods_paper/src/methods_dsl/ and described\nsection by section in . The domain language's vocabulary is\ninformed by BPL (Biology Programming Language,\n), an upstream reference that encodes laboratory protocols as\nprograms with biology-native types, staged validation, and deterministic\ncompilation; this exemplar generalizes BPL's intent vocabulary and pipeline\nshape from wet-lab protocols to any controlled procedure.\n\nA Method is a name, a set of typed parameters and resources, and an\nordered, dependent set of steps — constructed directly as frozen Python\ndataclasses (src/methods_dsl/model.py) rather than parsed from new text\nsyntax. Every Quantity carries a unit that resolves to one of\n18 controlled units across six dimensions, and every step\nnames one of 9 controlled-vocabulary intents\n(src/methods_dsl/vocabulary.py), executable on one of 3\nbackends. 4 staged gates — structural, semantic, plan, and\ntarget — validate a method before compile_method\n(src/methods_dsl/compiler.py) deterministically schedules it with Kahn's\nalgorithm  and hashes the canonical plan with SHA-256.\n\nWe demonstrate the language on 2 worked example\nmethods spanning both domains BPL's design targets and the domains it\ngeneralizes to: a manual wet-lab preparation\n(PBSPreparation, 5 steps, target human,\nplan hash 313b9b17de98) and an automated instrument-calibration\nprocedure (SensorCalibrationSweep, 4 steps,\ntarget automated, plan hash d89cced19be6).\nLive re-compilation determinism check: Yes. Across both\nmethods, 8 of 8 staged-gate\nevaluations pass. A demonstration provenance hash-chain\n(src/methods_dsl/trust.py) of length 3 verifies as\nYes.\n\nContributions are methodological and architectural. On the methods\nside, we show that a controlled vocabulary expressed as typed dataclasses —\nnot a parsed grammar — is sufficient to reproduce BPL's core safety\nproperties (dimensional safety, staged validation, deterministic\ncompilation) at a scope appropriate for a template exemplar. On the\narchitecture side, the DSL is covered above the 90% project gate by a\nzero-mock test suite, generates 13 artifacts\n(1 figures, 6 data files,\n6 reports) per pipeline run, and injects reproducibility\nmetadata (configuration hash 23b5981d45bdc598, build timestamp\n2026-06-30T23:02:10Z) into .\n\nKeywords: methods paper, domain-specific language, controlled methods, deterministic compilation, staged validation, dimensional analysis\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_methods_paper/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21086548\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21086548\nPDF SHA-256: ecd8519fc2a9a674bd8a4cf89f96122af76529c913e32bf880a7c842da08771a",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper describes a small, tested domain language for specifying\ncontrolled methods — the methods-paper exemplar of the\nResearch Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). Unlike a\nresults paper, this manuscript's subject is the methodology itself: a\ncontrolled vocabulary, a unit system with dimensional safety, four staged\nvalidation gates, and a deterministic compiler, implemented in\nprojects/templates/template_methods_paper/src/methods_dsl/ and described\nsection by section in . The domain language's vocabulary is\ninformed by BPL (Biology Programming Language,\n), an upstream reference that encodes laboratory protocols as\nprograms with biology-native types, staged validation, and deterministic\ncompilation; this exemplar generalizes BPL's intent vocabulary and pipeline\nshape from wet-lab protocols to any controlled procedure.\n\nA Method is a name, a set of typed parameters and resources, and an\nordered, dependent set of steps — constructed directly as frozen Python\ndataclasses (src/methods_dsl/model.py) rather than parsed from new text\nsyntax. Every Quantity carries a unit that resolves to one of\n18 controlled units across six dimensions, and every step\nnames one of 9 controlled-vocabulary intents\n(src/methods_dsl/vocabulary.py), executable on one of 3\nbackends. 4 staged gates — structural, semantic, plan, and\ntarget — validate a method before compile_method\n(src/methods_dsl/compiler.py) deterministically schedules it with Kahn's\nalgorithm  and hashes the canonical plan with SHA-256.\n\nWe demonstrate the language on 2 worked example\nmethods spanning both domains BPL's design targets and the domains it\ngeneralizes to: a manual wet-lab preparation\n(PBSPreparation, 5 steps, target human,\nplan hash 313b9b17de98) and an automated instrument-calibration\nprocedure (SensorCalibrationSweep, 4 steps,\ntarget automated, plan hash d89cced19be6).\nLive re-compilation determinism check: Yes. Across both\nmethods, 8 of 8 staged-gate\nevaluations pass. A demonstration provenance hash-chain\n(src/methods_dsl/trust.py) of length 3 verifies as\nYes.\n\nContributions are methodological and architectural. On the methods\nside, we show that a controlled vocabulary expressed as typed dataclasses —\nnot a parsed grammar — is sufficient to reproduce BPL's core safety\nproperties (dimensional safety, staged validation, deterministic\ncompilation) at a scope appropriate for a template exemplar. On the\narchitecture side, the DSL is covered above the 90% project gate by a\nzero-mock test suite, generates 13 artifacts\n(1 figures, 6 data files,\n6 reports) per pipeline run, and injects reproducibility\nmetadata (configuration hash 23b5981d45bdc598, build timestamp\n2026-06-30T23:02:10Z) into .\n\nKeywords: methods paper, domain-specific language, controlled methods, deterministic compilation, staged validation, dimensional analysis\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_methods_paper/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21086548\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21086548\nPDF SHA-256: ecd8519fc2a9a674bd8a4cf89f96122af76529c913e32bf880a7c842da08771a",
    "keywords": [
      "methods paper",
      "domain-specific language",
      "controlled methods",
      "deterministic compilation",
      "staged validation",
      "dimensional analysis"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21086548",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_methods_paper/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_CaliforniaPublicRecords": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "CaliforniaPublicRecords",
    "name": "California Public Records: A Technical and Legal Reference for the Post-AB 473 Era",
    "description": "A technical and legal reference to California public-records ecosystem, anchored by the CPRA recodified by AB 473.",
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.20789899",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "keywords": [
      "California Public Records Act",
      "open data",
      "CKAN",
      "Socrata",
      "ArcGIS",
      "cognitive security",
      "civic technology"
    ]
  },
  "2026_EntomologicalLaw": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "EntomologicalLaw",
    "name": "Entomological Law: A Field Map of Insects as Evidence, Threat, Property, Product, Patient, and Weapon",
    "description": "<p>There is no statute, treatise, or law-school casebook titled \"Entomological Law.\" The phrase names a synthetic field &mdash; the convergence zone where the six-legged world repeatedly forces the legal system to answer questions it was not designed for: Can a fly testify? Who owns a swarm? Is a bumblebee a fish? Can you patent a mosquito? May a court excommunicate a weevil? Does a cricket suffer? May insects be used in war? This reference compiles that field as a machine-readable and reproducible artifact organized around the legal role an insect occupies in a given dispute. It encodes 8 legal roles &mdash; witness, regulated threat, protected subject, property, invention, defendant, moral patient, and weapon &mdash; and binds to them 18 landmark decisions, 43 statutes and treaties across 9 categories and 10 jurisdictions, 24 insect taxa, 13 certifying and regulatory institutions, 44 historical milestones spanning 3676 years, and 5 cross-domain themes that knit the roles together. Every count in this prose is generated from the source registries under src/, legal propositions are source-bound in the bibliography, every externally-sourced statistic written as a numeral is bound to a verification record in the claim ledger, and every figure caption is emitted from a source-owned caption registry. The result is both a map of a genuinely transdisciplinary field and a reproducibility contract: the same version-controlled inputs regenerate the inventories, validation report, analytical figures, manuscript variables, and paper while preserving explicit caveats about registry scope, jurisdictional reach, and the boundary between what the offline gates prove and what only a live source check can confirm. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: Entomological Law (v1.0.0) (https://github.com/docxology/EntoLaw/releases/tag/v1.0.0) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21137276 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21137276 PDF SHA-256: 5a1891704c285491c97297dea66e9a4ea019b2dabddcc28cb5aeb18d6a335225</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>There is no statute, treatise, or law-school casebook titled \"Entomological Law.\" The phrase names a synthetic field &mdash; the convergence zone where the six-legged world repeatedly forces the legal system to answer questions it was not designed for: Can a fly testify? Who owns a swarm? Is a bumblebee a fish? Can you patent a mosquito? May a court excommunicate a weevil? Does a cricket suffer? May insects be used in war? This reference compiles that field as a machine-readable and reproducible artifact organized around the legal role an insect occupies in a given dispute. It encodes 8 legal roles &mdash; witness, regulated threat, protected subject, property, invention, defendant, moral patient, and weapon &mdash; and binds to them 18 landmark decisions, 43 statutes and treaties across 9 categories and 10 jurisdictions, 24 insect taxa, 13 certifying and regulatory institutions, 44 historical milestones spanning 3676 years, and 5 cross-domain themes that knit the roles together. Every count in this prose is generated from the source registries under src/, legal propositions are source-bound in the bibliography, every externally-sourced statistic written as a numeral is bound to a verification record in the claim ledger, and every figure caption is emitted from a source-owned caption registry. The result is both a map of a genuinely transdisciplinary field and a reproducibility contract: the same version-controlled inputs regenerate the inventories, validation report, analytical figures, manuscript variables, and paper while preserving explicit caveats about registry scope, jurisdictional reach, and the boundary between what the offline gates prove and what only a live source check can confirm. --- Associated artifacts GitHub release: Entomological Law (v1.0.0) (https://github.com/docxology/EntoLaw/releases/tag/v1.0.0) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21137276 Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21137276 PDF SHA-256: 5a1891704c285491c97297dea66e9a4ea019b2dabddcc28cb5aeb18d6a335225</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "entomological law",
      "legal entomology",
      "forensic entomology",
      "endangered species",
      "invasive species",
      "insect welfare",
      "gene drive",
      "biological weapons convention",
      "reproducible legal scholarship"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21137276",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/EntoLaw/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_ShapeBetween": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ShapeBetween",
    "name": "The Shape Between: A Full-Page Illustrated Storybook Template",
    "description": "template_storybook demonstrates a public, standalone picture-book workflow in\nthe research template repository. The bundled project renders a deterministic\nfourteen-page storybook subtitled A geometric fable of belonging, bracing, and\nreciprocal form: a clear cover, a publication-and-acknowledgements page, and\ntwelve story pages in which a child tetrahedron raised by cubes meets a child\ncube raised by tetrahedra. The story uses a large reciprocal symbol, a\ntetrahedron-inside-cube stability spread, a shadow-projection lesson, a\ntensegrity lantern, and a vector garden to frame belonging without sameness:\nsquare and triangle families remain distinct while the space between them\nbecomes navigable.\n\nThe project separates story data, rendering logic, and orchestration. Story\ntext, characters, page order, palettes, and overlay choices live in\ncontent/story.yaml; character generation and illustration live in\nsrc/storybook/; one script renders the cover, each page script renders a\nnumbered page, and a final script assembles the PDF. This makes the exemplar a\nforkable pattern for full-page creative artifacts rather than standard\nmanuscript-centered figure generation.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: The Shape Between v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_storybook/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21176001\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21176001\nPDF SHA-256: 7fb0ed775db212cd9f4b5b578bef8900c9f925bc0c5cc047331eb6900679eeda",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "template_storybook demonstrates a public, standalone picture-book workflow in\nthe research template repository. The bundled project renders a deterministic\nfourteen-page storybook subtitled A geometric fable of belonging, bracing, and\nreciprocal form: a clear cover, a publication-and-acknowledgements page, and\ntwelve story pages in which a child tetrahedron raised by cubes meets a child\ncube raised by tetrahedra. The story uses a large reciprocal symbol, a\ntetrahedron-inside-cube stability spread, a shadow-projection lesson, a\ntensegrity lantern, and a vector garden to frame belonging without sameness:\nsquare and triangle families remain distinct while the space between them\nbecomes navigable.\n\nThe project separates story data, rendering logic, and orchestration. Story\ntext, characters, page order, palettes, and overlay choices live in\ncontent/story.yaml; character generation and illustration live in\nsrc/storybook/; one script renders the cover, each page script renders a\nnumbered page, and a final script assembles the PDF. This makes the exemplar a\nforkable pattern for full-page creative artifacts rather than standard\nmanuscript-centered figure generation.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: The Shape Between v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template_storybook/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21176001\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21176001\nPDF SHA-256: 7fb0ed775db212cd9f4b5b578bef8900c9f925bc0c5cc047331eb6900679eeda",
    "keywords": [
      "storybook",
      "illustration",
      "procedural graphics",
      "reportlab",
      "reproducible publishing"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21176000",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_storybook/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_AutopoieticProjectGeneration": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "AutopoieticProjectGeneration",
    "name": "Autopoietic Project Generation",
    "description": "template_autopoiesis is a combinatoric grammar that deterministically generates\nwhole runnable projects — not files or snippets, but complete, independently\ntestable child repositories with their own kernel source, tests, analysis\nentry point, and manuscript. A single integer seed plus a grammar of orthogonal\nslots (primitive domain, analytical track, section set, and three\npresentation/provenance slots) selects one child from a combinatoric product\nspace of 360 nominal (45 content-distinct)\nconfigurations, via a SHA-256 digest of the seed and slot identity — with no\nrandom-number generator anywhere in the expansion path.\n\nProject generators routinely claim completeness, determinism, and\ntraceability without making any of the three independently checkable. This\nexemplar treats each claim as a structural property to verify rather than a\nrhetorical one to assert: verify_child() recomputes a tree hash from the\nfiles actually on disk and compares it against the recorded provenance,\nrather than trusting a value the same run wrote down; a honesty manifest\ninspects the live source AST to confirm every claim in this manuscript\nresolves to a real function in a real file; and a per-domain mutation gate\nchecks that the acceptance tests reject a constant-success stub before\ntrusting that they accept the real kernel. The same discipline governs this\ndocument itself — every number below is substituted at render time from a\nlive measurement rather than hand-typed as a literal.\n\nAcross 5 heterogeneous primitive domains\n(- optimization\n- dynamics\n- statistics\n- signal\n- graph), 493 tests exercise both fixed ground-truth\nchecks and Hypothesis-driven property invariants at 96.28% branch\ncoverage, with an explicit negative control per domain distinguishing the\nreal kernel from a deliberately-wrong one.\n\nGeneration pipeline\n\nGrammar product space\n\n- Domain count: 5\n- Effective product size: 45\n- Total product size: 360\n- Reserved slots: 3 (figure_profile, qr_profile, integrity_profile)\n- Grammar hash: f84a8f9dbcb18e37\n- Tests: 493 · Coverage: 96.28%\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: Autopoietic Project Generation (v1.0.1) — improved abstract (https://github.com/docxology/template/releases/tag/v1.0.1)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21227869\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21227869\nPDF SHA-256: 84145371f10c7ee97a75c53d78917d247fd6bd987d2c1764ee437b6fbdef8f51",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "template_autopoiesis is a combinatoric grammar that deterministically generates\nwhole runnable projects — not files or snippets, but complete, independently\ntestable child repositories with their own kernel source, tests, analysis\nentry point, and manuscript. A single integer seed plus a grammar of orthogonal\nslots (primitive domain, analytical track, section set, and three\npresentation/provenance slots) selects one child from a combinatoric product\nspace of 360 nominal (45 content-distinct)\nconfigurations, via a SHA-256 digest of the seed and slot identity — with no\nrandom-number generator anywhere in the expansion path.\n\nProject generators routinely claim completeness, determinism, and\ntraceability without making any of the three independently checkable. This\nexemplar treats each claim as a structural property to verify rather than a\nrhetorical one to assert: verify_child() recomputes a tree hash from the\nfiles actually on disk and compares it against the recorded provenance,\nrather than trusting a value the same run wrote down; a honesty manifest\ninspects the live source AST to confirm every claim in this manuscript\nresolves to a real function in a real file; and a per-domain mutation gate\nchecks that the acceptance tests reject a constant-success stub before\ntrusting that they accept the real kernel. The same discipline governs this\ndocument itself — every number below is substituted at render time from a\nlive measurement rather than hand-typed as a literal.\n\nAcross 5 heterogeneous primitive domains\n(- optimization\n- dynamics\n- statistics\n- signal\n- graph), 493 tests exercise both fixed ground-truth\nchecks and Hypothesis-driven property invariants at 96.28% branch\ncoverage, with an explicit negative control per domain distinguishing the\nreal kernel from a deliberately-wrong one.\n\nGeneration pipeline\n\nGrammar product space\n\n- Domain count: 5\n- Effective product size: 45\n- Total product size: 360\n- Reserved slots: 3 (figure_profile, qr_profile, integrity_profile)\n- Grammar hash: f84a8f9dbcb18e37\n- Tests: 493 · Coverage: 96.28%\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: Autopoietic Project Generation (v1.0.1) — improved abstract (https://github.com/docxology/template/releases/tag/v1.0.1)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21227869\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21227869\nPDF SHA-256: 84145371f10c7ee97a75c53d78917d247fd6bd987d2c1764ee437b6fbdef8f51",
    "keywords": [
      "autopoiesis",
      "combinatoric grammar",
      "deterministic generation",
      "project synthesis",
      "reproducible research",
      "infrastructure automation"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21227869",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template_autopoiesis/releases/tag/v1.0.1"
  },
  "2026_TemplatePitchDeck": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "TemplatePitchDeck",
    "name": "template_pitch_deck: Reproducible, Validated Pitch-Deck Generation",
    "description": "Research groups routinely need to pitch their work — to funders, partners, or\ncollaborators — yet pitch decks are almost never treated as reproducible\nresearch artifacts: they are hand-assembled in proprietary slide tools,\ncontain unverifiable claims, and cannot be regenerated when the underlying\nfacts change. template_pitch_deck closes that gap. It generates six\nartifacts from one token-resolved content source — short, medium, and long\ndecks, each in both PDF and PPTX — with every numeric claim traced back to a\nlive introspection of the repository it describes, every {{TOKEN}}\nsubstitution verified to have actually landed, and every sentence checked\nagainst a denylist of pitch-deck clichés.\n\nThe flagship content pitches template_template (../../template_template/), this\nmonorepo's own autopoietic meta-project, to a meta-science and\nscience-integrity audience — the kind of pitch an organization like the\nActive Inference Institute or COGSEC would actually hand to a funder. The\nrendering engine itself is new, reusable infrastructure:\ninfrastructure/rendering/slide_deck.py (ReportLab, PDF) and\ninfrastructure/rendering/pptx_deck.py (python-pptx) both consume the same\nDeckContent model, so a PDF and a PPTX built from identical content carry\nidentical slide counts and identical text — verified by direct read-back of\nboth file formats, not by inspection.\n\nKeywords: pitch deck, slide generation, reproducible research\ncommunication, meta-science infrastructure, token validation, PPTX, PDF\nrendering.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template-pitch-deck/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21281509\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21281509\nPDF SHA-256: 66941950e2307d1e9717c0045f3db3196d7d2542c3f5ffceced00438f653c55b",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Research groups routinely need to pitch their work — to funders, partners, or\ncollaborators — yet pitch decks are almost never treated as reproducible\nresearch artifacts: they are hand-assembled in proprietary slide tools,\ncontain unverifiable claims, and cannot be regenerated when the underlying\nfacts change. template_pitch_deck closes that gap. It generates six\nartifacts from one token-resolved content source — short, medium, and long\ndecks, each in both PDF and PPTX — with every numeric claim traced back to a\nlive introspection of the repository it describes, every {{TOKEN}}\nsubstitution verified to have actually landed, and every sentence checked\nagainst a denylist of pitch-deck clichés.\n\nThe flagship content pitches template_template (../../template_template/), this\nmonorepo's own autopoietic meta-project, to a meta-science and\nscience-integrity audience — the kind of pitch an organization like the\nActive Inference Institute or COGSEC would actually hand to a funder. The\nrendering engine itself is new, reusable infrastructure:\ninfrastructure/rendering/slide_deck.py (ReportLab, PDF) and\ninfrastructure/rendering/pptx_deck.py (python-pptx) both consume the same\nDeckContent model, so a PDF and a PPTX built from identical content carry\nidentical slide counts and identical text — verified by direct read-back of\nboth file formats, not by inspection.\n\nKeywords: pitch deck, slide generation, reproducible research\ncommunication, meta-science infrastructure, token validation, PPTX, PDF\nrendering.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/template-pitch-deck/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21281509\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21281509\nPDF SHA-256: 66941950e2307d1e9717c0045f3db3196d7d2542c3f5ffceced00438f653c55b",
    "keywords": [
      "pitch deck",
      "slide generation",
      "reproducible research communication",
      "meta-science infrastructure",
      "science integrity",
      "token validation",
      "PPTX",
      "PDF rendering"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21281509",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/template-pitch-deck/releases/tag/v1.0.2"
  },
  "2026_ReproducibleLiteratureSynthesis": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ReproducibleLiteratureSynthesis",
    "name": "Reproducible Literature Synthesis with infrastructure/search and infrastructure/reference",
    "description": "This paper documents template_search_project, the literature-search exemplar shipped with the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). The project demonstrates two configurable, reproducible pipelines sharing the same configuration file and the same infrastructure/search/ + infrastructure/reference/ modules. The standard pipeline (scripts/run_search_pipeline.py) handles a single SearchQuery end-to-end. The deep-search pipeline (scripts/run_deep_search.py, see ) fans out across a list of keywords (each capped at 100 papers per keyword from deep_search.max_results_per_keyword in manuscript/config.yaml), fully enriches every paper with its abstract and PDF fulltext, and (optionally) uses the local LLM to write a multi-section reading note for every paper. When a deep-search aggregate exists, the latest run covered 3 keyword(s) with unique paper(s) after cross-keyword deduplication. Both turn a free-text topic into: 1. a deduplicated, year-filtered set of papers drawn from arXiv, Crossref, optional local corpora, and (opt-in) Paperclip (https://paperclip.gxl.ai/); 2. a Pandoc-compatible references.bib byte-identical in style to the canonical exemplar in template_code_project (../../template_code_project/manuscript/references.bib) (file manuscript/references.bib); 3. cached abstracts and (optionally) extracted PDF full text, written to disk under stable per-paper identifiers; and 4. an LLM-synthesised reading report assembled from per-paper analyses and a cross-corpus thematic synthesis, all produced by a local Ollama model with pinned seed and temperature. All discovery logic lives in infrastructure/search/literature/ (source on GitHub (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/search/literature)); all export logic lives in infrastructure/reference/citation/ (source on GitHub (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/reference/citation)); LLM synthesis reuses the existing infrastructure/llm/ (source on GitHub (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/llm)) bridge. The project itself contains only thin orchestration, manuscript prose, and a test suite — perfectly mirroring the two-layer architecture the template enforces. The motivating concern is reproducibility: a query at time $t_0$ should produce the same results at time $t_1$ unless the cache is explicitly invalidated. This is achieved by deterministic search caching keyed on canonical query identity, on-disk caching of every fetched abstract / PDF, and pinned LLM seeds. The same manuscript/config.yaml that drives the pipeline is also the only configuration any reviewer needs. Run snapshot. With the bundled manuscript/config.yaml, the most recent pipeline execution evaluated the query \"reproducible research optimization\" against local, returned 6 deduplicated paper(s) (4 carrying a DOI, 6 carrying an abstract), and recorded backend errors: none. Resolve `{{…}} tokens by running scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py after run_search_pipeline.py; the script writes output/data/manuscript_variables.json and resolved markdown under output/manuscript/`, which the PDF-rendering stage prefers when present. Keywords: literature search, BibTeX automation, reproducible research, local LLM synthesis, scientific infrastructure",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper documents template_search_project, the literature-search exemplar shipped with the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). The project demonstrates two configurable, reproducible pipelines sharing the same configuration file and the same infrastructure/search/ + infrastructure/reference/ modules. The standard pipeline (scripts/run_search_pipeline.py) handles a single SearchQuery end-to-end. The deep-search pipeline (scripts/run_deep_search.py, see ) fans out across a list of keywords (each capped at 100 papers per keyword from deep_search.max_results_per_keyword in manuscript/config.yaml), fully enriches every paper with its abstract and PDF fulltext, and (optionally) uses the local LLM to write a multi-section reading note for every paper. When a deep-search aggregate exists, the latest run covered 3 keyword(s) with unique paper(s) after cross-keyword deduplication. Both turn a free-text topic into: 1. a deduplicated, year-filtered set of papers drawn from arXiv, Crossref, optional local corpora, and (opt-in) Paperclip (https://paperclip.gxl.ai/); 2. a Pandoc-compatible references.bib byte-identical in style to the canonical exemplar in template_code_project (../../template_code_project/manuscript/references.bib) (file manuscript/references.bib); 3. cached abstracts and (optionally) extracted PDF full text, written to disk under stable per-paper identifiers; and 4. an LLM-synthesised reading report assembled from per-paper analyses and a cross-corpus thematic synthesis, all produced by a local Ollama model with pinned seed and temperature. All discovery logic lives in infrastructure/search/literature/ (source on GitHub (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/search/literature)); all export logic lives in infrastructure/reference/citation/ (source on GitHub (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/reference/citation)); LLM synthesis reuses the existing infrastructure/llm/ (source on GitHub (https://github.com/docxology/template/tree/main/infrastructure/llm)) bridge. The project itself contains only thin orchestration, manuscript prose, and a test suite — perfectly mirroring the two-layer architecture the template enforces. The motivating concern is reproducibility: a query at time $t_0$ should produce the same results at time $t_1$ unless the cache is explicitly invalidated. This is achieved by deterministic search caching keyed on canonical query identity, on-disk caching of every fetched abstract / PDF, and pinned LLM seeds. The same manuscript/config.yaml that drives the pipeline is also the only configuration any reviewer needs. Run snapshot. With the bundled manuscript/config.yaml, the most recent pipeline execution evaluated the query \"reproducible research optimization\" against local, returned 6 deduplicated paper(s) (4 carrying a DOI, 6 carrying an abstract), and recorded backend errors: none. Resolve `{{…}} tokens by running scripts/z_generate_manuscript_variables.py after run_search_pipeline.py; the script writes output/data/manuscript_variables.json and resolved markdown under output/manuscript/`, which the PDF-rendering stage prefers when present. Keywords: literature search, BibTeX automation, reproducible research, local LLM synthesis, scientific infrastructure",
    "keywords": [
      "literature search",
      "automated reference management",
      "BibTeX",
      "reproducible research",
      "local LLM synthesis"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21298894"
  },
  "2026_RegisteredReportTemplate": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "RegisteredReportTemplate",
    "name": "Registered Report Template: Preregistration, Deviations, and Claim Boundaries",
    "description": "This document is a template, not an empirical study. It demonstrates the registered-report workflow end to end: locking a preregistration, validating its completeness, executing the registered analysis plan against deterministic demonstration data, and reporting confirmatory and exploratory claims through an explicit deviation ledger. Every quantity reported here is produced by the tested code in src/registered_report/ and regenerated by scripts/generate_figures.py; none is hand-entered or illustrative. The demonstration binds a single confirmatory hypothesis (H1) to one registered outcome (primary_score) analysed by a two-sided label-permutation test. Run on a seeded two-group dataset (seed = 20260709, n = 24 per group), the registered test yields an observed mean difference of 1.003 with a two-sided permutation p-value of 0.0005 (0 of 2000 shuffles at least as extreme), significant at the preregistered alpha = 0.05. A deliberately introduced secondary endpoint and an alternative model are carried only as documented deviations, keeping the confirmatory claim boundary intact. The purpose is to give forks a working, auditable skeleton in which planned analyses, frozen hypotheses, deviations, and post-run claims are separable and machine-checkable.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This document is a template, not an empirical study. It demonstrates the registered-report workflow end to end: locking a preregistration, validating its completeness, executing the registered analysis plan against deterministic demonstration data, and reporting confirmatory and exploratory claims through an explicit deviation ledger. Every quantity reported here is produced by the tested code in src/registered_report/ and regenerated by scripts/generate_figures.py; none is hand-entered or illustrative. The demonstration binds a single confirmatory hypothesis (H1) to one registered outcome (primary_score) analysed by a two-sided label-permutation test. Run on a seeded two-group dataset (seed = 20260709, n = 24 per group), the registered test yields an observed mean difference of 1.003 with a two-sided permutation p-value of 0.0005 (0 of 2000 shuffles at least as extreme), significant at the preregistered alpha = 0.05. A deliberately introduced secondary endpoint and an alternative model are carried only as documented deviations, keeping the confirmatory claim boundary intact. The purpose is to give forks a working, auditable skeleton in which planned analyses, frozen hypotheses, deviations, and post-run claims are separable and machine-checkable.",
    "keywords": [
      "registered report",
      "preregistration",
      "replication",
      "deviation ledger"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21298892"
  },
  "2026_RedactedReportTemplate": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "RedactedReportTemplate",
    "name": "Redacted Report Template: Disclosure Control and Release Audit",
    "description": "This exemplar demonstrates a complete disclosure-control pipeline for sanitized public release reports. The methodology combines classification-ceiling enforcement, source-protection validation, mosaic-risk scoring, and TPM-backed sealed sidecars across a sixteen-variant visual proof matrix. Four redaction styles—blackout, whiteout, grayout, and blur—are rendered across four PDF backgrounds—white, gray, black, and blur—yielding sixteen base proof PDFs. Each receives nine steganographic security methods including SHA-256/SHA-512 hash manifests, diagonal watermark overlays, footer provenance stamps, invisible text, QR and Code128 barcodes, PDF Info and XMP metadata, and embedded manifest attachments. Optional Kmyth TPM sealing wraps each hash manifest and steganography PDF in a .ski sidecar sealed against the TPM2-TSS storage hierarchy, bound to PCR selections and policy or-values. The release gate requires three reviewer roles—originator, classification reviewer, and release authority—each providing a non-empty rationale. A source-safe redaction ledger records SHA-256 hashes of each redacted span without exposing source text, and a segment hash manifest compares source and public SHA-256 digests for reproducible audit. The comprehensive release packet combines sanitized text, audit findings, ledger, hashes, review gate status, and paragraph-level audit tables into a single JSON-ready export. This exemplar confirms that visual presentation choices remain orthogonal to the release gate: the same source-safe decisions drive every output variant.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This exemplar demonstrates a complete disclosure-control pipeline for sanitized public release reports. The methodology combines classification-ceiling enforcement, source-protection validation, mosaic-risk scoring, and TPM-backed sealed sidecars across a sixteen-variant visual proof matrix. Four redaction styles—blackout, whiteout, grayout, and blur—are rendered across four PDF backgrounds—white, gray, black, and blur—yielding sixteen base proof PDFs. Each receives nine steganographic security methods including SHA-256/SHA-512 hash manifests, diagonal watermark overlays, footer provenance stamps, invisible text, QR and Code128 barcodes, PDF Info and XMP metadata, and embedded manifest attachments. Optional Kmyth TPM sealing wraps each hash manifest and steganography PDF in a .ski sidecar sealed against the TPM2-TSS storage hierarchy, bound to PCR selections and policy or-values. The release gate requires three reviewer roles—originator, classification reviewer, and release authority—each providing a non-empty rationale. A source-safe redaction ledger records SHA-256 hashes of each redacted span without exposing source text, and a segment hash manifest compares source and public SHA-256 digests for reproducible audit. The comprehensive release packet combines sanitized text, audit findings, ledger, hashes, review gate status, and paragraph-level audit tables into a single JSON-ready export. This exemplar confirms that visual presentation choices remain orthogonal to the release gate: the same source-safe decisions drive every output variant.",
    "keywords": [
      "redaction",
      "disclosure control",
      "release audit",
      "source protection"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21298890"
  },
  "2026_PoolsRulesTools": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "PoolsRulesTools",
    "name": "Pools, Rules, and Tools: A Template-Integrated Resource Architecture",
    "description": "",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Research software repositories in monorepo configurations accumulate three categories of shared resources that individual projects must consume without re-implementing discovery logic: data pools (bibliographies, contacts, datasets), governance rules (style guides, coverage thresholds, citation schemas), and executable tools (code executors, validators, skill invocations). Without a canonical integration pattern, projects either duplicate discovery logic or silently ignore resources that fail to load — both outcomes degrade reproducibility and collaborative cohesion [Wilson et al., 2014, Taschuk and Wilson, 2017]. This paper presents template_pools_rules_tools, a meta-project exemplar that demonstrates how a single project can programmatically discover, validate, and exercise all three resource categories with zero tight coupling to any specific resource instance. The exemplar comprises eight Python modules — three resource readers (fonds_reader, rules_applier, tools_invoker), an orchestrator (integration), a semantic rule evaluator (strong_rule_evaluator), a figure generator (figures), a manuscript-token generator (manuscript_variables), and shared type definitions (type_defs) — plus six thin orchestration scripts and a fully token-injected manuscript pipeline. The architecture (fig. 1) separates resource ownership from resource consumption. Resources live in top-level fonds/, rules/, and tools/ directories and are never modified by consumers. Each resource exposes a typed manifest (fonds.yaml, rules.yaml, tools.yaml) that the corresponding reader module uses for discovery and validation. All readers implement graceful fallbacks: they return None or empty collections when a resource is absent, log a warning via the standard library logging module, and allow the integration pipeline to continue. This revision extends the original three-figure presentation to eight content figures plus a cover illustration — a fond taxonomy (fig. 2), a rule hierarchy (fig. 3), a tool invocation contract (fig. 4), a three-level resilience diagram (fig. 8), and a script pipeline flow (fig. 6) — so that every structural claim in the prose has a corresponding visual. In a representative pipeline run, the integration demo loaded 3 fonds, validated 2 rule sets, discovered 3 tools, and processed 8 bibliography entries — all reported as structured JSON that populates manuscript variable tokens at render time. Tests covering the eight src/ modules (across nine test files) achieve well above the required >=90% combined line coverage and use real file paths rather than mocks, ensuring that reported counts are genuine — run uv run pytest … --cov-report=term for the current test count and coverage percentage rather than trusting a number printed here. The template_pools_rules_tools exemplar provides a reference implementation that any project in the template repository can consult when designing its own resource-consumption layer.",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21298888"
  },
  "2026_IllegalStatesMostly": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "IllegalStatesMostly",
    "name": "Illegal States, Mostly Unrepresentable",
    "description": "This paper presents a strongly-typed, decentralized multiagent simulation — an ant-robot colony — as the computational exemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). Each colony member is an Agent that owns exactly one real, on-disk SQLite database and one in-process, fault-injectable protocol endpoint; no agent ever touches another agent's storage or network state. The implementation lives under projects/templates/template_formal/src/template_formal/; the demo pipeline is orchestrated by scripts/02_run_analysis.py. The paper's central claim is methodological, not a typing-features showcase: static typing's honest value in Python is edit-time/CI-time error prevention on structurally representable invariants, and nothing more. Nominal identifiers (AgentId, MessageId, TxnId as distinct NewType wrappers), a tagged-union Result[T, E] ADT with match-exhaustiveness, and a session-typed protocol state machine (IdleSession → HandshakingSession → EstablishedSession → ClosedSession) each make an illegal program a type error, verified by a real mypy --strict subprocess run against six known-bad negative-control fixtures plus three known-good positive-control fixtures (tests/mypy_fixtures/). Where the type system cannot help — reusing a consumed transaction handle, reusing a consumed protocol-phase instance, or receiving malformed bytes off an untyped network boundary — the implementation runtime-guards instead, and the manuscript says so explicitly rather than eliding the distinction. We also frame, without over-claiming, two additional lenses: the per-agent storage schema as a functor $\\mathrm{Schema} \\to \\mathbf{Set}$ in the sense of @fong2018seven, and each agent's per-tick decision as an approximate minimizer of a closed-form expected-free-energy quantity in the spirit of @friston2005theory, bridged to collective organization via the Memory Evolutive Systems framework of . Both framings are declared as design lenses, not machine-checked mathematical results — the paper is explicit about which of its claims are proofs and which are analogies. Contributions are architectural, epistemic, and empirical. Architecturally: a zero-mock test suite (tests/) covering ADT exhaustiveness, affine-handle reuse, session-type phase transitions, seeded fault injection over a real in-process bus, and a three-agent colony integration test exhibiting a real stigmergic positive-feedback mechanism (deliberately not overclaimed as \"emergence\" — see @sec:results-discussion). Epistemically: an explicit \"What mypy --strict proves vs. what is a runtime discipline\" section (@sec:honesty-line) that pins every strong claim to the ISC (Ideal-State Criterion) number of its paired negative-control test, so the claim-to-evidence mapping is auditable rather than asserted. Empirically: eight pre-registered analyses grouped across three experiment families, falsifiable experiments (@sec:results-discussion) — a decay-rate sweep revealing a real, non-monotonic threshold effect (near-zero convergence below decay $\\approx 0.35$, a $100\\%$ plateau at moderate decay, and a measurable decline at total evaporation); a random-choice null-model comparison showing the real mechanism's Wilson-bounded convergence rate ($93.3\\%$) does not overlap a chance baseline's ($0.67\\%$); and a heterogeneity-magnitude sweep showing convergence rate decreases strictly monotonically as agent preferences spread wider — each stated with its falsification criterion before its real, seeded result, using genuinely new stdlib-only infrastructure (colony/nullmodel.py, colony/sweep.py) rather than one-off scripts. Keywords: strongly typed programming, session types, algebraic data types, category theory, Active Inference, multiagent systems, affine types, illegal state unrepresentable.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper presents a strongly-typed, decentralized multiagent simulation — an ant-robot colony — as the computational exemplar of the Research Project Template (https://github.com/docxology/template). Each colony member is an Agent that owns exactly one real, on-disk SQLite database and one in-process, fault-injectable protocol endpoint; no agent ever touches another agent's storage or network state. The implementation lives under projects/templates/template_formal/src/template_formal/; the demo pipeline is orchestrated by scripts/02_run_analysis.py. The paper's central claim is methodological, not a typing-features showcase: static typing's honest value in Python is edit-time/CI-time error prevention on structurally representable invariants, and nothing more. Nominal identifiers (AgentId, MessageId, TxnId as distinct NewType wrappers), a tagged-union Result[T, E] ADT with match-exhaustiveness, and a session-typed protocol state machine (IdleSession → HandshakingSession → EstablishedSession → ClosedSession) each make an illegal program a type error, verified by a real mypy --strict subprocess run against six known-bad negative-control fixtures plus three known-good positive-control fixtures (tests/mypy_fixtures/). Where the type system cannot help — reusing a consumed transaction handle, reusing a consumed protocol-phase instance, or receiving malformed bytes off an untyped network boundary — the implementation runtime-guards instead, and the manuscript says so explicitly rather than eliding the distinction. We also frame, without over-claiming, two additional lenses: the per-agent storage schema as a functor $\\mathrm{Schema} \\to \\mathbf{Set}$ in the sense of @fong2018seven, and each agent's per-tick decision as an approximate minimizer of a closed-form expected-free-energy quantity in the spirit of @friston2005theory, bridged to collective organization via the Memory Evolutive Systems framework of . Both framings are declared as design lenses, not machine-checked mathematical results — the paper is explicit about which of its claims are proofs and which are analogies. Contributions are architectural, epistemic, and empirical. Architecturally: a zero-mock test suite (tests/) covering ADT exhaustiveness, affine-handle reuse, session-type phase transitions, seeded fault injection over a real in-process bus, and a three-agent colony integration test exhibiting a real stigmergic positive-feedback mechanism (deliberately not overclaimed as \"emergence\" — see @sec:results-discussion). Epistemically: an explicit \"What mypy --strict proves vs. what is a runtime discipline\" section (@sec:honesty-line) that pins every strong claim to the ISC (Ideal-State Criterion) number of its paired negative-control test, so the claim-to-evidence mapping is auditable rather than asserted. Empirically: eight pre-registered analyses grouped across three experiment families, falsifiable experiments (@sec:results-discussion) — a decay-rate sweep revealing a real, non-monotonic threshold effect (near-zero convergence below decay $\\approx 0.35$, a $100\\%$ plateau at moderate decay, and a measurable decline at total evaporation); a random-choice null-model comparison showing the real mechanism's Wilson-bounded convergence rate ($93.3\\%$) does not overlap a chance baseline's ($0.67\\%$); and a heterogeneity-magnitude sweep showing convergence rate decreases strictly monotonically as agent preferences spread wider — each stated with its falsification criterion before its real, seeded result, using genuinely new stdlib-only infrastructure (colony/nullmodel.py, colony/sweep.py) rather than one-off scripts. Keywords: strongly typed programming, session types, algebraic data types, category theory, Active Inference, multiagent systems, affine types, illegal state unrepresentable.",
    "keywords": [
      "strongly typed programming",
      "session types",
      "algebraic data types",
      "category theory",
      "active inference",
      "multiagent systems",
      "affine types",
      "illegal state unrepresentable"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21298885"
  },
  "2026_DataDescriptorTemplate": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DataDescriptorTemplate",
    "name": "Data Descriptor Template: Schema, Provenance, and Release Readiness",
    "description": "This exemplar demonstrates a data descriptor workflow in which the schema, file inventory, provenance chain, license boundary, and validation gate are treated as first-class research artifacts rather than afterthoughts. It ships a small, public, synthetic demonstration dataset (two CSV files under data/fixtures/) and a machine-readable descriptor (data/example_descriptor.json) that declares each file's media type, sha256 checksum, and row count alongside a six-field data dictionary with typed constraints. A tested validation library (src/data_descriptor/) checks the descriptor's shape, safety, and completeness; recomputes each declared checksum and row count against the bytes on disk; and emits a deterministic, metadata-only release manifest suitable for pre-publication review. Every figure and quantitative claim in this manuscript is produced by that library and regenerated on demand, so the prose describes structure and provenance rather than transcribing values that would drift. This is a template with a demonstration dataset: it makes no scientific claim about the data, only about how to describe and release a dataset responsibly.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This exemplar demonstrates a data descriptor workflow in which the schema, file inventory, provenance chain, license boundary, and validation gate are treated as first-class research artifacts rather than afterthoughts. It ships a small, public, synthetic demonstration dataset (two CSV files under data/fixtures/) and a machine-readable descriptor (data/example_descriptor.json) that declares each file's media type, sha256 checksum, and row count alongside a six-field data dictionary with typed constraints. A tested validation library (src/data_descriptor/) checks the descriptor's shape, safety, and completeness; recomputes each declared checksum and row count against the bytes on disk; and emits a deterministic, metadata-only release manifest suitable for pre-publication review. Every figure and quantitative claim in this manuscript is produced by that library and regenerated on demand, so the prose describes structure and provenance rather than transcribing values that would drift. This is a template with a demonstration dataset: it makes no scientific claim about the data, only about how to describe and release a dataset responsibly.",
    "keywords": [
      "data descriptor",
      "FAIR data",
      "provenance",
      "schema validation"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21298883",
    "domain": "Computational"
  },
  "2026_PriorCognitiveArt": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "PriorCognitiveArt",
    "name": "Prior Cognitive Art",
    "description": "A prior is not explained by stacking more priors; it is located by mechanism, function, history, and fixed-point organization. The paper's precise thesis is procedural: before asking why\na prior exists, identify which explanatory kind is being requested and name the\nrule that will terminate the explanation. This working paper argues that Tinbergen's four questions\nare not stacked levels in one causal chain. They are crossed axes: proximate\nversus ultimate, and static versus developmental. Mechanism and function ask\nwhat a prior is doing now; ontogeny and phylogeny ask how such organization came\nto be across different timescales.\n\nThe paper treats the familiar \"prior on a prior\" problem in hierarchical Bayes\nas structurally parallel to an ontogenetic account that says one prior selects\nanother. Both postpone the question unless they terminate. Three termination\nfamilies organize the paper: pragmatic closure, selection closure, and\nfixed-point termination. They are organizing families, not an exhaustive\ntaxonomy of every possible explanation. A final upstream pass asks what comes\nbefore the first prior and answers with a constraint stack -- viability,\nallostasis, co-homeostasis, development, and niche support -- rather than with a\nhidden meta-prior. The project uses plain text, deterministic conceptual visualizations, and one deterministic illustrative simulation trace.\nIts supplement adds generated, auto-numbered formal claims and a closed symbol\nglossary as text-integrity artifacts rather than empirical machinery.\nThe paper includes one deterministic illustrative simulation trace over authored formal states; it does not run stochastic simulations, synthetic-data experiments, empirical estimates, or performance benchmarks.\n\nThe \"art\" in the title names the craft at stake: arranging explanatory kinds\n(proximate/ultimate, static/developmental, selection/fixed-point) so that no\nsingle kind is mistaken for the whole, and rendering that arrangement as\ndeterministic figures and checkable formalism rather than as empirical simulation evidence. It\nalso marks a bounded link to aesthetic practice: artworks can stage encounters\nwith expectations, material affordances, ambiguity, and meaning, but this paper\ntreats that link as a conceptual analogy, not as an empirical theory of art.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: Prior Cognitive Art v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/prior_cognitive_art/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21316510\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21316510\nPDF SHA-256: 62aa1d8d4af75f4b5bdc894516720bdf61ae68a4be27f44aefc09c2dd2fbba67",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A prior is not explained by stacking more priors; it is located by mechanism, function, history, and fixed-point organization. The paper's precise thesis is procedural: before asking why\na prior exists, identify which explanatory kind is being requested and name the\nrule that will terminate the explanation. This working paper argues that Tinbergen's four questions\nare not stacked levels in one causal chain. They are crossed axes: proximate\nversus ultimate, and static versus developmental. Mechanism and function ask\nwhat a prior is doing now; ontogeny and phylogeny ask how such organization came\nto be across different timescales.\n\nThe paper treats the familiar \"prior on a prior\" problem in hierarchical Bayes\nas structurally parallel to an ontogenetic account that says one prior selects\nanother. Both postpone the question unless they terminate. Three termination\nfamilies organize the paper: pragmatic closure, selection closure, and\nfixed-point termination. They are organizing families, not an exhaustive\ntaxonomy of every possible explanation. A final upstream pass asks what comes\nbefore the first prior and answers with a constraint stack -- viability,\nallostasis, co-homeostasis, development, and niche support -- rather than with a\nhidden meta-prior. The project uses plain text, deterministic conceptual visualizations, and one deterministic illustrative simulation trace.\nIts supplement adds generated, auto-numbered formal claims and a closed symbol\nglossary as text-integrity artifacts rather than empirical machinery.\nThe paper includes one deterministic illustrative simulation trace over authored formal states; it does not run stochastic simulations, synthetic-data experiments, empirical estimates, or performance benchmarks.\n\nThe \"art\" in the title names the craft at stake: arranging explanatory kinds\n(proximate/ultimate, static/developmental, selection/fixed-point) so that no\nsingle kind is mistaken for the whole, and rendering that arrangement as\ndeterministic figures and checkable formalism rather than as empirical simulation evidence. It\nalso marks a bounded link to aesthetic practice: artworks can stage encounters\nwith expectations, material affordances, ambiguity, and meaning, but this paper\ntreats that link as a conceptual analogy, not as an empirical theory of art.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: Prior Cognitive Art v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/prior_cognitive_art/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21316510\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21316510\nPDF SHA-256: 62aa1d8d4af75f4b5bdc894516720bdf61ae68a4be27f44aefc09c2dd2fbba67",
    "keywords": [
      "priors",
      "Tinbergen's four questions",
      "hierarchical Bayes",
      "free energy principle",
      "Markov blankets",
      "cognitive science",
      "conceptual visualization"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21316510",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/prior_cognitive_art/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_ActiveFractalRabbit": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ActiveFractalRabbit",
    "name": "Active FractalRabbit: A Synthetic Benchmark for Belief Filtering Under Sparse Waypoint Observations",
    "description": "Sparse waypoint analysis is privacy-sensitive: it must separate movement from irregular reporting, missingness, spatial coarsening, and corruption while preserving uncertainty about hidden location. Active FractalRabbit provides a controlled, artifact-bound benchmark whose headline lane uses a deterministic project-local synthetic FractalRabbit-format fixture; a separately retained lane exercises pinned open-source software from the National Security Agency as an independent simulator surface. The benchmark converts sporadic reports into categorical evidence, fits explicit hidden-state generative models, and compares transparent temporal, Markov, sequence, state-space, neural, latent-state, and active inference predictors under matched information sets. Under noisy partial-observability, Active Inference is the lowest-loss implemented predictor: it clearly leads point-estimate and raw-observation families and sits in a statistical tie with the strongest non-AIF belief-preserving comparator. The shared mechanism is soft Bayesian marginalization, which preserves probability across plausible cells instead of committing early to one state. Point estimates suffice for clean observations, an online base-rate predictor leads under regime switching, transparent temporal and disclosed kinematic controls anchor sparse reporting gaps, and withholding location sharply limits specific-cell recovery from metadata. The partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) formulation also exposes variational and expected-free-energy diagnostics for belief, minimization, and integrity. These results establish a regime-specific synthetic model map and a reproducible evidence chain. The present contract covers synthetic software behavior; separate evidence protocols govern privacy and empirical evaluation. Code, fixtures, manuscript source, and the release manifest are public at github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_fractal_rabbit (https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_fractal_rabbit).\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.2.0 (https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_fractal_rabbit/releases/tag/v0.2.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21330636\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21330636\nPDF SHA-256: d676159d149a12a1e990457329ad4cf52d2d8ab4ffcf09f55b42bad8e0c3c052",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Sparse waypoint analysis is privacy-sensitive: it must separate movement from irregular reporting, missingness, spatial coarsening, and corruption while preserving uncertainty about hidden location. Active FractalRabbit provides a controlled, artifact-bound benchmark whose headline lane uses a deterministic project-local synthetic FractalRabbit-format fixture; a separately retained lane exercises pinned open-source software from the National Security Agency as an independent simulator surface. The benchmark converts sporadic reports into categorical evidence, fits explicit hidden-state generative models, and compares transparent temporal, Markov, sequence, state-space, neural, latent-state, and active inference predictors under matched information sets. Under noisy partial-observability, Active Inference is the lowest-loss implemented predictor: it clearly leads point-estimate and raw-observation families and sits in a statistical tie with the strongest non-AIF belief-preserving comparator. The shared mechanism is soft Bayesian marginalization, which preserves probability across plausible cells instead of committing early to one state. Point estimates suffice for clean observations, an online base-rate predictor leads under regime switching, transparent temporal and disclosed kinematic controls anchor sparse reporting gaps, and withholding location sharply limits specific-cell recovery from metadata. The partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) formulation also exposes variational and expected-free-energy diagnostics for belief, minimization, and integrity. These results establish a regime-specific synthetic model map and a reproducible evidence chain. The present contract covers synthetic software behavior; separate evidence protocols govern privacy and empirical evaluation. Code, fixtures, manuscript source, and the release manifest are public at github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_fractal_rabbit (https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_fractal_rabbit).\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.2.0 (https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_fractal_rabbit/releases/tag/v0.2.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21330636\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21330636\nPDF SHA-256: d676159d149a12a1e990457329ad4cf52d2d8ab4ffcf09f55b42bad8e0c3c052",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21330636",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_fractal_rabbit/releases/tag/v0.2.0"
  },
  "2026_FourfoldVision": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "FourfoldVision",
    "name": "Fourfold Vision: William Blake, Buckminster Fuller, and the Geometry of Omnirational Seeing",
    "description": "Published by Synergetics University on 14 July 2026, The Fuller Conjecture asks whether \"there exists a line of reasoning that presents Fuller's synergetic vision as a philosophical system.\" This paper tests one qualified route through that problem. It places William Blake's fourfold vision beside Buckminster Fuller's Synergetics without claiming shared vocabulary, historical influence, or Blakean anticipation of Quadray: Blake supplies a historically situated problem of plural seeing, while Quadray and tetrahedral geometry supply a reproducible model of relational aspects, partial views, and reconstruction. The formal result is exact: for any non-degenerate convex tetrahedron observed by a strictly exterior camera, one frame exposes 1, 2, or 3 faces, never 4; an atlas can preserve all 4 across successive views. The project combines an argument graph, exact rational geometry, deterministic visualizations, a rights-aware corpus ledger, and a dependency-free viewer. \"Synchronous omni-rational form\" names this operational integration—a relational whole retained across partial views, sequences, source boundaries, and explicit limits—not a historical Blakean or Fullerian doctrine.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Published by Synergetics University on 14 July 2026, The Fuller Conjecture asks whether \"there exists a line of reasoning that presents Fuller's synergetic vision as a philosophical system.\" This paper tests one qualified route through that problem. It places William Blake's fourfold vision beside Buckminster Fuller's Synergetics without claiming shared vocabulary, historical influence, or Blakean anticipation of Quadray: Blake supplies a historically situated problem of plural seeing, while Quadray and tetrahedral geometry supply a reproducible model of relational aspects, partial views, and reconstruction. The formal result is exact: for any non-degenerate convex tetrahedron observed by a strictly exterior camera, one frame exposes 1, 2, or 3 faces, never 4; an atlas can preserve all 4 across successive views. The project combines an argument graph, exact rational geometry, deterministic visualizations, a rights-aware corpus ledger, and a dependency-free viewer. \"Synchronous omni-rational form\" names this operational integration—a relational whole retained across partial views, sequences, source boundaries, and explicit limits—not a historical Blakean or Fullerian doctrine.",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21388456"
  },
  "2026_DuckRabbit": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DuckRabbit",
    "name": "DuckRabbit: Typed Multimodal Illusion Generator",
    "description": "DuckRabbit is typed, deterministic research software by Daniel Ari Friedman\n(Active Inference Institute) for constructing reproducible visual, auditory,\ntemporal, and audiovisual stimulus families. The intended public release will\nbe available at the following repository:\n\nhttps://github.com/docxology/DuckRabbit\n\nDuckRabbit is released under the MIT License.\n\nIts basic unit is an immutable request containing an illusion identifier,\nvalidated parameters, a seed, and an encoding specification. The request yields\na canonical artifact, objective media measurements, and a versioned provenance\nmanifest before any delivery codec is selected. This separation makes the\nstimulus a testable computational object while reserving claims about\nperception for controlled observer protocols.\n\nThe release situates its engineering choices within a deliberately broad\nhistorical foundation spanning Greek, Arabic/Islamicate, Chinese, and\nearly-modern work on optics, visual inference, and cross-sensory knowledge,\nalongside later psychophysics and illusion research. These traditions motivate\nquestions about construction, observation, and evidence; they are contextual\nprecedents, not evidence that a generated file reproduces an ancient,\nearly-modern, or clinical observation.\n\nVersion 0.5.0 contains 17 implemented\ngenerators and 18 catalog entries, supported by\n36 source records and 18 evidence records\nin a checked-in audit snapshot. The package generates\n15 publication figures and 10\nmachine-derived tables from the live registry. It also provides a typed\nobserver-study harness and a transparent synthetic diagnostic: a\nhand-specified feature observer with serialized weights, temperature, analytic\ncalibration, and human_data=false. No participant data are bundled; synthetic model output is explicitly nonhuman.\n\nDuckRabbit verifies physical stimulus properties, media round trips, hashes,\ntiming, and declared provenance. It does not infer a universal percept, effect\nsize, or cross-device perceptual equivalence from a generated artifact. Its\ncontribution is a reproducibility and epistemic boundary: source-backed family\ndescriptions, deterministic media facts, and future observer hypotheses remain\ndifferent typed records rather than being collapsed into one claim. DuckRabbit\nis software for reproducible stimulus construction and audit, not a claim that\na generated file alone produces a universal perceptual effect.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.5.0 (https://github.com/docxology/DuckRabbit/releases/tag/v0.5.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21419693\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21419693\nPDF SHA-256: 3afefaeeccb5616448cc6da83b5807dd996ccc96bfff113d635b8da140baea06",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "DuckRabbit is typed, deterministic research software by Daniel Ari Friedman\n(Active Inference Institute) for constructing reproducible visual, auditory,\ntemporal, and audiovisual stimulus families. The intended public release will\nbe available at the following repository:\n\nhttps://github.com/docxology/DuckRabbit\n\nDuckRabbit is released under the MIT License.\n\nIts basic unit is an immutable request containing an illusion identifier,\nvalidated parameters, a seed, and an encoding specification. The request yields\na canonical artifact, objective media measurements, and a versioned provenance\nmanifest before any delivery codec is selected. This separation makes the\nstimulus a testable computational object while reserving claims about\nperception for controlled observer protocols.\n\nThe release situates its engineering choices within a deliberately broad\nhistorical foundation spanning Greek, Arabic/Islamicate, Chinese, and\nearly-modern work on optics, visual inference, and cross-sensory knowledge,\nalongside later psychophysics and illusion research. These traditions motivate\nquestions about construction, observation, and evidence; they are contextual\nprecedents, not evidence that a generated file reproduces an ancient,\nearly-modern, or clinical observation.\n\nVersion 0.5.0 contains 17 implemented\ngenerators and 18 catalog entries, supported by\n36 source records and 18 evidence records\nin a checked-in audit snapshot. The package generates\n15 publication figures and 10\nmachine-derived tables from the live registry. It also provides a typed\nobserver-study harness and a transparent synthetic diagnostic: a\nhand-specified feature observer with serialized weights, temperature, analytic\ncalibration, and human_data=false. No participant data are bundled; synthetic model output is explicitly nonhuman.\n\nDuckRabbit verifies physical stimulus properties, media round trips, hashes,\ntiming, and declared provenance. It does not infer a universal percept, effect\nsize, or cross-device perceptual equivalence from a generated artifact. Its\ncontribution is a reproducibility and epistemic boundary: source-backed family\ndescriptions, deterministic media facts, and future observer hypotheses remain\ndifferent typed records rather than being collapsed into one claim. DuckRabbit\nis software for reproducible stimulus construction and audit, not a claim that\na generated file alone produces a universal perceptual effect.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.5.0 (https://github.com/docxology/DuckRabbit/releases/tag/v0.5.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21419693\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21419693\nPDF SHA-256: 3afefaeeccb5616448cc6da83b5807dd996ccc96bfff113d635b8da140baea06",
    "keywords": [
      "perceptual illusions",
      "cognitive taxonomy",
      "audio-visual stimuli",
      "deterministic generation",
      "typed parameters",
      "research software",
      "reproducible research",
      "psychophysics"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21419693",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/DuckRabbit/releases/tag/v0.5.0"
  },
  "2026_SynthOBSFractiSynth": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "SynthOBSFractiSynth",
    "name": "SynthOBS & FractiSynth: A Golden-Ratio OBS Broadcast Console and Native Transducer",
    "description": "A tested Python reference engine, native libobs plugin, and obspython bridge for a telemetry-driven broadcast console. Includes deterministic figures, a versioned live OBS evidence bundle, fail-closed telemetry contracts, and a research-grade technical design manuscript. 1217 tests passing, 96.09% coverage on src/synthobs. Source: https://github.com/docxology/SynthOBS/releases/tag/v1.618.0. This version replaces the PDF with one that carries its own DOI on the cover/citation page (the v1 PDF referenced the DOI only externally).",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A tested Python reference engine, native libobs plugin, and obspython bridge for a telemetry-driven broadcast console. Includes deterministic figures, a versioned live OBS evidence bundle, fail-closed telemetry contracts, and a research-grade technical design manuscript. 1217 tests passing, 96.09% coverage on src/synthobs. Source: https://github.com/docxology/SynthOBS/releases/tag/v1.618.0. This version replaces the PDF with one that carries its own DOI on the cover/citation page (the v1 PDF referenced the DOI only externally).",
    "keywords": [
      "OBS Studio",
      "libobs",
      "reproducible research software",
      "space-weather telemetry",
      "real-time digital signal processing",
      "software provenance",
      "software citation"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21418782",
    "doi_url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21418782",
    "zenodo_record": "https://zenodo.org/records/21418782",
    "record_id": "21418953"
  },
  "2026_ActiveInferencePower": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ActiveInferencePower",
    "name": "Active Inference Power Suite: Conditional Statistical Power under Controlled Generative Settings",
    "description": "<p class=\"p1\">Statistical power is an investigator-facing operating characteristic of an adaptive-study design. Before simulation, the investigator fixes an agent-side model, evaluator-side process, testing setting, policy, and replication plan. Each embedded agent acts only on visible history; simulated hidden truth is retained for scoring. active_inference_power makes that conditional estimand inspectable. The suite combines fixed-horizon procedures, analytic references, dependence/calibration experiments, and a discrete-state active-inference agent checked against a binary oracle. It extends this to action loops with sensing reliability, latent context, target choice, cost, and stopping. The study distinguishes model-relative posterior belief from calibrated p-value and likelihood-ratio e-process evidence. It compares Benjamini&ndash;Hochberg (BH) false discovery rate (FDR) procedures with family-wise error rate (FWER) alternatives, and separates either evidence object from online FDR procedure-specific accounting. Results are scenario-indexed finite-simulation estimates with Monte Carlo standard error (MCSE) and declared error, dependence, filtration, and optional-stopping boundaries; they do not assign a universal power value to an agent, task environment, or active inference. Instead, they support auditable comparisons among explicitly declared adaptive-study designs. Contracts, seed schedules, certificates, figures, claim ledger, and rendered manuscript form a linked evidence chain, allowing readers to trace each claim to its design and artifact. Source and release materials are available at the verified GitHub repository ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_inference_power.</p>\n<p><strong>Active Inference Power Suite v1.0.0</strong> is a source-bound release of an adaptive-study design suite. It reports scenario- and policy-indexed finite-simulation operating characteristics; it does not claim a universal \"power of active inference.\"</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Source repository and exact release: <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_inference_power/releases/tag/v1.0.0\">https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_inference_power/releases/tag/v1.0.0</a></li>\n<li>Concept DOI (release family): <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21695160\">10.5281/zenodo.21695160</a></li>\n<li>Version DOI (this immutable archive): <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21695161\">10.5281/zenodo.21695161</a></li>\n<li>Zenodo record: <a href=\"https://zenodo.org/records/21695161\">https://zenodo.org/records/21695161</a></li>\n<li>PDF SHA-256: <code>24fa25a4f29affcfd92c8c001ff6487a0c36960c6b4f38ed4419984fc8743cbf</code></li>\n</ul>\n<p>The uploaded PDF, exact tag-derived source archive, release manifest, renderer provenance, and final review receipt make the release auditable. The evidence boundary remains finite, scenario-specific simulation rather than a universal theorem or deployment claim.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p class=\"p1\">Statistical power is an investigator-facing operating characteristic of an adaptive-study design. Before simulation, the investigator fixes an agent-side model, evaluator-side process, testing setting, policy, and replication plan. Each embedded agent acts only on visible history; simulated hidden truth is retained for scoring. active_inference_power makes that conditional estimand inspectable. The suite combines fixed-horizon procedures, analytic references, dependence/calibration experiments, and a discrete-state active-inference agent checked against a binary oracle. It extends this to action loops with sensing reliability, latent context, target choice, cost, and stopping. The study distinguishes model-relative posterior belief from calibrated p-value and likelihood-ratio e-process evidence. It compares Benjamini&ndash;Hochberg (BH) false discovery rate (FDR) procedures with family-wise error rate (FWER) alternatives, and separates either evidence object from online FDR procedure-specific accounting. Results are scenario-indexed finite-simulation estimates with Monte Carlo standard error (MCSE) and declared error, dependence, filtration, and optional-stopping boundaries; they do not assign a universal power value to an agent, task environment, or active inference. Instead, they support auditable comparisons among explicitly declared adaptive-study designs. Contracts, seed schedules, certificates, figures, claim ledger, and rendered manuscript form a linked evidence chain, allowing readers to trace each claim to its design and artifact. Source and release materials are available at the verified GitHub repository ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_inference_power.</p>\n<p><strong>Active Inference Power Suite v1.0.0</strong> is a source-bound release of an adaptive-study design suite. It reports scenario- and policy-indexed finite-simulation operating characteristics; it does not claim a universal \"power of active inference.\"</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Source repository and exact release: <a href=\"https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_inference_power/releases/tag/v1.0.0\">https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_inference_power/releases/tag/v1.0.0</a></li>\n<li>Concept DOI (release family): <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21695160\">10.5281/zenodo.21695160</a></li>\n<li>Version DOI (this immutable archive): <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21695161\">10.5281/zenodo.21695161</a></li>\n<li>Zenodo record: <a href=\"https://zenodo.org/records/21695161\">https://zenodo.org/records/21695161</a></li>\n<li>PDF SHA-256: <code>24fa25a4f29affcfd92c8c001ff6487a0c36960c6b4f38ed4419984fc8743cbf</code></li>\n</ul>\n<p>The uploaded PDF, exact tag-derived source archive, release manifest, renderer provenance, and final review receipt make the release auditable. The evidence boundary remains finite, scenario-specific simulation rather than a universal theorem or deployment claim.</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "multiple testing",
      "false discovery rate",
      "Benjamini-Hochberg",
      "statistical power",
      "active inference",
      "pymdp",
      "sequential hypothesis testing",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21695160",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/ActiveInferenceInstitute/active_inference_power/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_WitnessRegister": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "WitnessRegister",
    "name": "The Witness Register: Co-Registration Without Aggregation",
    "description": "A shared register that co-registers independent instruments' report envelopes without aggregating them. It stores each report's envelope verbatim, records cross-instrument relations as separate describing records, keeps history append-only and sealed, and — only when asked, for one declared next use — emits a bounded posture that always points back at the state that earned it. It never parses, compares, ranks, averages, or merges any instrument's native status. Subtitle: A shared register for line report envelopes that never ranks, merges, or overrides the instruments it holds Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A shared register that co-registers independent instruments' report envelopes without aggregating them. It stores each report's envelope verbatim, records cross-instrument relations as separate describing records, keeps history append-only and sealed, and — only when asked, for one declared next use — emits a bounded posture that always points back at the state that earned it. It never parses, compares, ranks, averages, or merges any instrument's native status. Subtitle: A shared register for line report envelopes that never ranks, merges, or overrides the instruments it holds Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "co-registration",
      "append-only log",
      "provenance",
      "non-compensatory decision rules",
      "boundary objects",
      "research infrastructure",
      "open science"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21754245"
  },
  "2026_LineSet": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "LineSet",
    "name": "The Line Set: Holding Instruments Apart",
    "description": "A thin reader that declares what a set of small evaluative instruments is, reads whichever sibling packages are installed, and checks one narrow property: that no two of them have given the same spelling to different things. It adds no instrument of its own and computes no aggregate; a legible reading says only that the declared vocabularies did not overlap. Subtitle: A Declaration, a Reader, and a Non-Overlap Contract for a Growing Set of Small Instruments Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A thin reader that declares what a set of small evaluative instruments is, reads whichever sibling packages are installed, and checks one narrow property: that no two of them have given the same spelling to different things. It adds no instrument of its own and computes no aggregate; a legible reading says only that the declared vocabularies did not overlap. Subtitle: A Declaration, a Reader, and a Non-Overlap Contract for a Growing Set of Small Instruments Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "modularity",
      "information hiding",
      "separation of concerns",
      "boundary objects",
      "namespace collision",
      "declarative registry",
      "reproducible review",
      "open science"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21754243"
  },
  "2026_WhiteLine": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "WhiteLine",
    "name": "White Line: A Typed Ledger for the Edge of the Claim",
    "description": "A typed ledger for absence: epistemic gaps, ethical restraint, and contemplative negative space. It records what is missing, withheld, or unresolved under a total caution order, decays stale namings past their review horizons, and refuses to infer why anything is absent. Withholding is recorded as a boundary, never mined as missing evidence. Subtitle: Keeping missing evidence, ethical boundaries, and open questions from becoming unsupported claims Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A typed ledger for absence: epistemic gaps, ethical restraint, and contemplative negative space. It records what is missing, withheld, or unresolved under a total caution order, decays stale namings past their review horizons, and refuses to infer why anything is absent. Withholding is recorded as a boundary, never mined as missing evidence. Subtitle: Keeping missing evidence, ethical boundaries, and open questions from becoming unsupported claims Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "absence",
      "epistemic gaps",
      "missing evidence",
      "withheld material",
      "uncertainty",
      "negative results",
      "research ethics",
      "open science"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21754241"
  },
  "2026_PersonalRedLines": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "PersonalRedLines",
    "name": "Personal Red Lines for Development",
    "description": "A versioned, evidence-gated personal security boundary and explicit No document for dual-use development work. It requires a complete, reviewable action intake before returning compliance, distinguishes outside-scope work from compliance, and records uncertainty as a blocking result rather than a permission. It is a personal auditability aid, not enforcement, legal compliance, semantic safety classification, or external certification. Subtitle: An Evidence-Gated Personal Security Boundary and Explicit No Document for Dual-Use Development Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A versioned, evidence-gated personal security boundary and explicit No document for dual-use development work. It requires a complete, reviewable action intake before returning compliance, distinguishes outside-scope work from compliance, and records uncertainty as a blocking result rather than a permission. It is a personal auditability aid, not enforcement, legal compliance, semantic safety classification, or external certification. Subtitle: An Evidence-Gated Personal Security Boundary and Explicit No Document for Dual-Use Development Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "red lines",
      "AI governance",
      "dual-use",
      "cognitive security",
      "hash-based canary",
      "precommitment",
      "open science",
      "personal governance",
      "global political thought",
      "research ethics",
      "sociotechnical systems"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21754239"
  },
  "2026_GoldenLine": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "GoldenLine",
    "name": "Golden Line: Toward What Matters",
    "description": "A directional instrument for recording long-horizon aspirations and observable movement toward them. It returns one of four directional readings per aspiration against a versioned registry and deliberately computes no aggregate: there is no virtue score, and NOT_OBSERVED means no valid entry was admitted rather than that nobody looked. Subtitle: An Aspirational Thread for Long-Horizon Work Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A directional instrument for recording long-horizon aspirations and observable movement toward them. It returns one of four directional readings per aspiration against a versioned registry and deliberately computes no aggregate: there is no virtue score, and NOT_OBSERVED means no valid entry was admitted rather than that nobody looked. Subtitle: An Aspirational Thread for Long-Horizon Work Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "aspiration",
      "long-horizon work",
      "directional assessment",
      "values in practice",
      "research ethics",
      "open science",
      "non-compensatory reading"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21754237"
  },
  "2026_BlackLine": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "BlackLine",
    "name": "Black Line: Strong Work in Public",
    "description": "A positive practice instrument for concise, inspectable, revisable work. It reads self-declared tags and evidence labels against a versioned practice registry and returns one of four statuses over declaration coverage. It measures whether the evidence a practice asks for was declared — never whether the work is true, good, or permitted; an ALIGNED reading authorizes nothing. Subtitle: A Positive Operating Discipline for Concise, Rigorous Research and Engineering Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A positive practice instrument for concise, inspectable, revisable work. It reads self-declared tags and evidence labels against a versioned practice registry and returns one of four statuses over declaration coverage. It measures whether the evidence a practice asks for was declared — never whether the work is true, good, or permitted; an ALIGNED reading authorizes nothing. Subtitle: A Positive Operating Discipline for Concise, Rigorous Research and Engineering Code is MIT licensed; prose and figures are CC BY 4.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "research practice",
      "declaration coverage",
      "evidence discipline",
      "scientific integrity",
      "reproducibility",
      "open science",
      "engineering practice"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21754235"
  },
  "2026_Codomyrmex": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "Codomyrmex",
    "name": "Codomyrmex: An Artificial Ecology for Agentic Software Development",
    "description": "Agentic software can preserve task state while still forgetting the consequences of prior actions. Codomyrmex studies a narrow control-plane question: after a caller reports a failed action at one software location, can the system deterministically increase friction for a materially similar proposal at that location without changing an unrelated target? Its Colony Control Plane records consequence reports and couples them to target-indexed signal pressure, agent trust, role labels, resource accounting, adversarial checks, and an explicit EXECUTE/HOLD/REFUSE gate. The implementation comprises 8 cooperating subsystems. The ordinary Model Context Protocol path remains caller-reported and unattested. Optional and required `ColonyKernel` attestation modes instead bind proposal, verdict, authorization, execution receipt, and outcome in a signed, hash-linked local ledger. That ledger protects lifecycle linkage but does not independently observe external actuation or establish deployment safety. Consequence records can use file-backed SQLite; the default MCP kernel and signal field remain process-local. Evaluation is limited to implementation properties and controlled fixtures. At composition time, the scoped Colony Kernel surface contains 819 passing tests with 76.6% branch coverage, 0 Ruff errors, and 0 ty diagnostics. A paired deterministic replay moves the same-target proposal from 0.875/EXECUTE to 0.725/HOLD after a reported failure while leaving an unrelated target unchanged. Separate fixtures exercise trust promotion, bounded arithmetic, linear signal decay, local attestation integrity, and interface behavior. These results support reproducible software contracts, not ecological optimality, calibrated risk, production harm reduction, or generalization to external workloads. The report contributes the typed control plane, transparent gate, coupled local feedback, authenticated local lifecycle option, and source-bound publication workflow. Generated variables, figures, citations, claim boundaries, and release receipts tie the rendered report to the evaluated checkout. End-to-end external-actuation attestation, restart-persistent field storage, representative benchmarks, and independent deployment validation remain open.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.3.0-paper (https://github.com/docxology/codomyrmex/releases/tag/v1.3.0-paper)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21750801\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21750801\nPDF SHA-256: eda76ad12a50bce01b113894c785e0915b6ba367f5bf67d17c8f586416102b93\\nConcept DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21750800\\nVersion DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21750801",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Agentic software can preserve task state while still forgetting the consequences of prior actions. Codomyrmex studies a narrow control-plane question: after a caller reports a failed action at one software location, can the system deterministically increase friction for a materially similar proposal at that location without changing an unrelated target? Its Colony Control Plane records consequence reports and couples them to target-indexed signal pressure, agent trust, role labels, resource accounting, adversarial checks, and an explicit EXECUTE/HOLD/REFUSE gate. The implementation comprises 8 cooperating subsystems. The ordinary Model Context Protocol path remains caller-reported and unattested. Optional and required `ColonyKernel` attestation modes instead bind proposal, verdict, authorization, execution receipt, and outcome in a signed, hash-linked local ledger. That ledger protects lifecycle linkage but does not independently observe external actuation or establish deployment safety. Consequence records can use file-backed SQLite; the default MCP kernel and signal field remain process-local. Evaluation is limited to implementation properties and controlled fixtures. At composition time, the scoped Colony Kernel surface contains 819 passing tests with 76.6% branch coverage, 0 Ruff errors, and 0 ty diagnostics. A paired deterministic replay moves the same-target proposal from 0.875/EXECUTE to 0.725/HOLD after a reported failure while leaving an unrelated target unchanged. Separate fixtures exercise trust promotion, bounded arithmetic, linear signal decay, local attestation integrity, and interface behavior. These results support reproducible software contracts, not ecological optimality, calibrated risk, production harm reduction, or generalization to external workloads. The report contributes the typed control plane, transparent gate, coupled local feedback, authenticated local lifecycle option, and source-bound publication workflow. Generated variables, figures, citations, claim boundaries, and release receipts tie the rendered report to the evaluated checkout. End-to-end external-actuation attestation, restart-persistent field storage, representative benchmarks, and independent deployment validation remain open.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.3.0-paper (https://github.com/docxology/codomyrmex/releases/tag/v1.3.0-paper)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21750801\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21750801\nPDF SHA-256: eda76ad12a50bce01b113894c785e0915b6ba367f5bf67d17c8f586416102b93\\nConcept DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21750800\\nVersion DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21750801",
    "keywords": [
      "ai-agents",
      "model-context-protocol",
      "mcp",
      "multi-agent",
      "orchestration",
      "colony-control-plane",
      "stigmergy",
      "artificial-ecology",
      "agentic-software-engineering",
      "falsification-worker",
      "actuation-gate",
      "trust-scoring"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21750800",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/codomyrmex/releases/tag/v1.3.0-paper"
  },
  "2026_THALIA": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "THALIA",
    "name": "THALIA: Typed Harness with Analytical Lexical-Integrated Architecture",
    "description": "THALIA is an executable research harness for long-context memory systems. It combines typed stage contracts, inspectable context selection, evidence-preserving episodic state, lexical-first retrieval, and bounded compiler search with source-bound evaluation and reproducible artifact checks. The deterministic results are finite diagnostic evidence; model-quality, integrity-advantage, and production-readiness claims remain separately gated.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "THALIA is an executable research harness for long-context memory systems. It combines typed stage contracts, inspectable context selection, evidence-preserving episodic state, lexical-first retrieval, and bounded compiler search with source-bound evaluation and reproducible artifact checks. The deterministic results are finite diagnostic evidence; model-quality, integrity-advantage, and production-readiness claims remain separately gated.",
    "keywords": [
      "agentic systems",
      "long-context memory",
      "retrieval-augmented generation",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21763244"
  },
  "2026_PROJECTBONDSpecial": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "PROJECTBONDSpecial",
    "name": "PROJECT BOND — The Special-Agent Operations Compendium",
    "description": "PROJECT BOND is a fleet of 33 independent software packages — 27 film packages, one per James Bond motion picture, plus 6 mission-infrastructure packages (a Q-branch utilities layer, a frozen mission protocol, mission control, an orchestrator, a front-door CLI, and fleet operations). Each film package implements, as real tested algorithms, the concepts of its film: radiation forensics for Dr. No, gold-market cornering for Goldfinger, orbital-EMP modeling for GoldenEye, DNA-targeted bioweapon countermeasure modeling for No Time to Die.\n\nThe public source repository for the suite and this manuscript is\nhttps://github.com/docxology/bond. The repository will carry the source\nhistory, reproducibility instructions, generated release artifacts, and the\ncross-linked Zenodo record for this publication.\n\nThis compendium is the wrapper manuscript for the whole suite. It does not re-derive the packages' content by hand; it imports each of the 33 package manuscripts in full — every package's abstract, every authored section (introduction, methodology, results, conclusion, experimental setup, reproducibility, and scope), and its figures — framing them with this abstract, a generated suite-architecture chapter, and a closing synthesis. A unified bibliography merges every package's references into a single references.bib, and the combined PDF carries all 27 film chapters and 6 infrastructure chapters in their entirety.\n\nThe suite is \"special-agent material\" by construction: deterministic, no-mock, ≥90%-coverage-tested packages; provenance on every mission outcome; a frozen protocol every film implements; and cross-film missions (OPERATION OMNIBUS) executed over the real packages.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: PROJECT BOND v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/bond/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21843802\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21843802\nPDF SHA-256: 72634276f9a90f1318be80ff0ece561ace2ead85559d2c05a11b86915e61fa0e",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "PROJECT BOND is a fleet of 33 independent software packages — 27 film packages, one per James Bond motion picture, plus 6 mission-infrastructure packages (a Q-branch utilities layer, a frozen mission protocol, mission control, an orchestrator, a front-door CLI, and fleet operations). Each film package implements, as real tested algorithms, the concepts of its film: radiation forensics for Dr. No, gold-market cornering for Goldfinger, orbital-EMP modeling for GoldenEye, DNA-targeted bioweapon countermeasure modeling for No Time to Die.\n\nThe public source repository for the suite and this manuscript is\nhttps://github.com/docxology/bond. The repository will carry the source\nhistory, reproducibility instructions, generated release artifacts, and the\ncross-linked Zenodo record for this publication.\n\nThis compendium is the wrapper manuscript for the whole suite. It does not re-derive the packages' content by hand; it imports each of the 33 package manuscripts in full — every package's abstract, every authored section (introduction, methodology, results, conclusion, experimental setup, reproducibility, and scope), and its figures — framing them with this abstract, a generated suite-architecture chapter, and a closing synthesis. A unified bibliography merges every package's references into a single references.bib, and the combined PDF carries all 27 film chapters and 6 infrastructure chapters in their entirety.\n\nThe suite is \"special-agent material\" by construction: deterministic, no-mock, ≥90%-coverage-tested packages; provenance on every mission outcome; a frozen protocol every film implements; and cross-film missions (OPERATION OMNIBUS) executed over the real packages.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: PROJECT BOND v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/bond/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21843802\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21843802\nPDF SHA-256: 72634276f9a90f1318be80ff0ece561ace2ead85559d2c05a11b86915e61fa0e",
    "keywords": [
      "software suite",
      "special agent operations",
      "James Bond",
      "reproducible research",
      "mission protocol",
      "compendium"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21843592",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/bond/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_DigiPPPiP": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DigiPPPiP",
    "name": "DigiPPPiP: Digital Partner Pen Play in Parallel",
    "description": "DigiPPPiP extends Partner Pen Play in Parallel (PPPiP) from a co-present paper practice into a reproducible framework for cyberphysical, remote, semisynchronous, asynchronous, accessible, and place-responsive dyadic drawing . The framework is positioned within collaborative-work studies of shared drawing surfaces , cyber-physical-social systems , mediated embodiment and presence , digital intimacy technologies , and cautious hyperscanning methodology .\n\nThe manuscript translates the project brief into a modular research artifact: 9 temporal-spatial modalities, 13 evidence dimensions, 6 planned outcome measures, and 39 conceptual figures are generated or registered by the project code rather than hand-maintained prose. The computational layer is explicitly illustrative, not empirical: the active-inference, inter-brain-synchrony, Forman-Ricci, narrative-information, source-quality, accessibility, and neuroergonomic outputs are deterministic conceptual models designed to make theoretical commitments inspectable. Formal equations are consolidated in  so the main line can state evidence boundaries before presenting mathematical detail.\n\nThe argument is that DigiPPPiP should be treated as human-human relational technology. Its irreducible design kernel is modest: two partners, a shared mark field, perceptible traces of agency, a temporal relation among contributions, and consentful control over persistence. Digital infrastructure expands the substrate of shared mark-making without replacing the second-person, embodied, narrative, and affective conditions that make the practice relationally meaningful . The manuscript explicitly avoids claims that DigiPPPiP is clinically therapeutic, universally accessible, or causally validated by neural synchrony; those remain empirical questions for controlled studies. Cross-references use Pandoc labels, so sections, equations, figures, and tables remain automatically numbered across PDF and web render targets.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/Digi-PPPiP/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21815704\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21815704\nPDF SHA-256: f5ca95ce77c7c5367c0a0e68d5b4a640f0865b4c2b0827fa78ff1babbcbd986d",
    "authors": "Siddhant Shrivastava, Evelyn C. Goh, Alexandra Mikhailova, Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "DigiPPPiP extends Partner Pen Play in Parallel (PPPiP) from a co-present paper practice into a reproducible framework for cyberphysical, remote, semisynchronous, asynchronous, accessible, and place-responsive dyadic drawing . The framework is positioned within collaborative-work studies of shared drawing surfaces , cyber-physical-social systems , mediated embodiment and presence , digital intimacy technologies , and cautious hyperscanning methodology .\n\nThe manuscript translates the project brief into a modular research artifact: 9 temporal-spatial modalities, 13 evidence dimensions, 6 planned outcome measures, and 39 conceptual figures are generated or registered by the project code rather than hand-maintained prose. The computational layer is explicitly illustrative, not empirical: the active-inference, inter-brain-synchrony, Forman-Ricci, narrative-information, source-quality, accessibility, and neuroergonomic outputs are deterministic conceptual models designed to make theoretical commitments inspectable. Formal equations are consolidated in  so the main line can state evidence boundaries before presenting mathematical detail.\n\nThe argument is that DigiPPPiP should be treated as human-human relational technology. Its irreducible design kernel is modest: two partners, a shared mark field, perceptible traces of agency, a temporal relation among contributions, and consentful control over persistence. Digital infrastructure expands the substrate of shared mark-making without replacing the second-person, embodied, narrative, and affective conditions that make the practice relationally meaningful . The manuscript explicitly avoids claims that DigiPPPiP is clinically therapeutic, universally accessible, or causally validated by neural synchrony; those remain empirical questions for controlled studies. Cross-references use Pandoc labels, so sections, equations, figures, and tables remain automatically numbered across PDF and web render targets.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v1.0.0 (https://github.com/docxology/Digi-PPPiP/releases/tag/v1.0.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21815704\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/21815704\nPDF SHA-256: f5ca95ce77c7c5367c0a0e68d5b4a640f0865b4c2b0827fa78ff1babbcbd986d",
    "keywords": [
      "partner pen play in parallel",
      "active inference",
      "inter-brain synchrony",
      "geometric hyperscanning",
      "narrative information theory",
      "neuroergonomics",
      "digital placemaking",
      "relational technology",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21815704",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/Digi-PPPiP/releases/tag/v1.0.0"
  },
  "2026_RobustBeliefSharing": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "RobustBeliefSharing",
    "name": "Robust Belief Sharing in Federated Active Inference: A Recovery-Tested Generalized-Variational Framework for Categorical Contamination-Aware Consensus",
    "description": "Multi-agent active inference gives a natural account of belief sharing: agents hold local posteriors over a shared latent state, communicate those beliefs, and pool them into a colony-level consensus. The same mechanism is fragile when a member is miscalibrated, corrupted, or strategically wrong. Because the standard pool multiplies the reports together, a single confident-but-wrong broadcast that puts near-zero mass on the true state can pull the whole consensus off it, outweighing many honest members. The colony therefore needs a way to preserve the useful structure of belief sharing while limiting the influence of contaminated beliefs. This paper presents Active Fedference, a discrete-categorical framework that connects robust federated generalized variational inference with active inference belief sharing. The main bridge is structural: standard belief sharing appears as the non-robust corner of a broader generalized-Bayes family, while robust losses, conservative server fusion, and explicit aggregation diagnostics describe how the system moves away from that corner under declared contamination mechanisms. The result is not a replacement for belief sharing, but a containment result: ordinary belief sharing is recovered when robustness is turned off. Bounded-loss theory applies on the client axis, while the variational-server axis supplies an objective-backed redescending weight update. The manuscript separates three robustness axes that are often conflated. First, client-side generalized-Bayes updates change how each agent absorbs evidence; this is the rigorous axis, carrying FedGVI’s bounded-influence result only under the source theorem’s loss, model, and contamination assumptions. Second, a sharp server-side reweighting heuristic suppresses beliefs that pull away from the emerging consensus, while carrying only its recovery-limit guarantee — no proven objective and no bounded-influence bound. Third, a variational aggregation rule supplies a more conservative objective-backed server alternative, with a raw effective-weight bound but not an estimator-level bounded-influence proof for the normalized consensus. Keeping these axes separate lets the paper state exactly which claims are proven, which are empirical, and which remain engineering extensions. The study suite then exercises the framework as an end-to-end research system: recovery checks anchor the standard-Bayes limit, belief-sharing studies verify the communication baseline, contamination experiments test robust consensus, and extension studies probe moving agents, hierarchical latent structure, sensitivity to acuity and colony size, parameter recovery, and single-host socket-backed federation traces. All reported quantities are generated from deterministic analysis artifacts and injected into the manuscript by token, so the paper, figures, release package, and validation reports remain tied to the same execution record. The open-source repository is ActiveInferenceInstitute/Active_Fedference . The production Zenodo release DOI is 10.5281/zenodo.21864004, and the repository and deposited PDF point to each other through this DOI and the repository URL.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Multi-agent active inference gives a natural account of belief sharing: agents hold local posteriors over a shared latent state, communicate those beliefs, and pool them into a colony-level consensus. The same mechanism is fragile when a member is miscalibrated, corrupted, or strategically wrong. Because the standard pool multiplies the reports together, a single confident-but-wrong broadcast that puts near-zero mass on the true state can pull the whole consensus off it, outweighing many honest members. The colony therefore needs a way to preserve the useful structure of belief sharing while limiting the influence of contaminated beliefs. This paper presents Active Fedference, a discrete-categorical framework that connects robust federated generalized variational inference with active inference belief sharing. The main bridge is structural: standard belief sharing appears as the non-robust corner of a broader generalized-Bayes family, while robust losses, conservative server fusion, and explicit aggregation diagnostics describe how the system moves away from that corner under declared contamination mechanisms. The result is not a replacement for belief sharing, but a containment result: ordinary belief sharing is recovered when robustness is turned off. Bounded-loss theory applies on the client axis, while the variational-server axis supplies an objective-backed redescending weight update. The manuscript separates three robustness axes that are often conflated. First, client-side generalized-Bayes updates change how each agent absorbs evidence; this is the rigorous axis, carrying FedGVI’s bounded-influence result only under the source theorem’s loss, model, and contamination assumptions. Second, a sharp server-side reweighting heuristic suppresses beliefs that pull away from the emerging consensus, while carrying only its recovery-limit guarantee — no proven objective and no bounded-influence bound. Third, a variational aggregation rule supplies a more conservative objective-backed server alternative, with a raw effective-weight bound but not an estimator-level bounded-influence proof for the normalized consensus. Keeping these axes separate lets the paper state exactly which claims are proven, which are empirical, and which remain engineering extensions. The study suite then exercises the framework as an end-to-end research system: recovery checks anchor the standard-Bayes limit, belief-sharing studies verify the communication baseline, contamination experiments test robust consensus, and extension studies probe moving agents, hierarchical latent structure, sensitivity to acuity and colony size, parameter recovery, and single-host socket-backed federation traces. All reported quantities are generated from deterministic analysis artifacts and injected into the manuscript by token, so the paper, figures, release package, and validation reports remain tied to the same execution record. The open-source repository is ActiveInferenceInstitute/Active_Fedference . The production Zenodo release DOI is 10.5281/zenodo.21864004, and the repository and deposited PDF point to each other through this DOI and the repository URL.",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "federated learning",
      "generalised variational inference",
      "belief sharing",
      "robustness",
      "FedGVI"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21864003"
  },
  "2026_ActiveSkillference": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "ActiveSkillference",
    "name": "Active Skillference: A Validated Prerequisite Graph, Computational Claim Registry, and SkillTree Delivery Contract",
    "description": "Active Inference and the Free Energy Principle (FEP) provide model-based accounts of belief updating, learning, and action under uncertainty. We present Active Skillference, a provenance-bound curriculum-generation and SkillTree-export system for teaching those formal ideas. The paper evaluates structural validity, quantitative provenance, citation-role coverage, and artifact reproducibility; it does not evaluate learner outcomes, establish a new theory of Active Inference, or present an intelligent tutoring system. The curriculum is expressed as code: a typed, validated directed acyclic graph of 630 skills across 111 subjects spanning all 8 strata (mathematics -> probability -> information theory -> variational methods -> the FEP -> active inference -> computation -> applications), connected by 1199 prerequisite edges with a maximum dependency depth of 75 (of which the substantive concept chain accounts for 33; the remaining depth is per-stratum review and mastery sequencing rather than conceptual prerequisite, as the methodology details). Its defining feature is content-provenance binding: every quantitative value shown to a learner is produced by a tested computational kernel and inserted through a typed claim token, never hand-typed, and the build refuses to export if a claim is unbacked or if a bare result number appears in learner prose, manuscript prose, or correct numeric quiz answers. The contribution is therefore a systems and curriculum-infrastructure artifact: it makes a formal subject inspectable and deliverable, but does not claim that the resulting path is optimal for every learner. The validated graph exports directly into SkillTree’s data model (Project -> Subjects -> Skills with learning-path dependencies and quiz-gated completion), includes a scripted REST seeding path for a configured instance, and is mirrored by a local dashboard that exposes generated artifacts, figures, claim ledgers, scholarship audits, and graph diagnostics without taking ownership of learner progress or scoring from SkillTree. The result is a curriculum with a validator-backed artifact chain: re-running the kernels regenerates the claim ledger, figures, manuscript variables, SkillTree export, and learner-facing numbers, so the platform’s teaching claims remain bounded by what the code, citations, validators, and documented limitations actually support.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "Active Inference and the Free Energy Principle (FEP) provide model-based accounts of belief updating, learning, and action under uncertainty. We present Active Skillference, a provenance-bound curriculum-generation and SkillTree-export system for teaching those formal ideas. The paper evaluates structural validity, quantitative provenance, citation-role coverage, and artifact reproducibility; it does not evaluate learner outcomes, establish a new theory of Active Inference, or present an intelligent tutoring system. The curriculum is expressed as code: a typed, validated directed acyclic graph of 630 skills across 111 subjects spanning all 8 strata (mathematics -> probability -> information theory -> variational methods -> the FEP -> active inference -> computation -> applications), connected by 1199 prerequisite edges with a maximum dependency depth of 75 (of which the substantive concept chain accounts for 33; the remaining depth is per-stratum review and mastery sequencing rather than conceptual prerequisite, as the methodology details). Its defining feature is content-provenance binding: every quantitative value shown to a learner is produced by a tested computational kernel and inserted through a typed claim token, never hand-typed, and the build refuses to export if a claim is unbacked or if a bare result number appears in learner prose, manuscript prose, or correct numeric quiz answers. The contribution is therefore a systems and curriculum-infrastructure artifact: it makes a formal subject inspectable and deliverable, but does not claim that the resulting path is optimal for every learner. The validated graph exports directly into SkillTree’s data model (Project -> Subjects -> Skills with learning-path dependencies and quiz-gated completion), includes a scripted REST seeding path for a configured instance, and is mirrored by a local dashboard that exposes generated artifacts, figures, claim ledgers, scholarship audits, and graph diagnostics without taking ownership of learner progress or scoring from SkillTree. The result is a curriculum with a validator-backed artifact chain: re-running the kernels regenerates the claim ledger, figures, manuscript variables, SkillTree export, and learner-facing numbers, so the platform’s teaching claims remain bounded by what the code, citations, validators, and documented limitations actually support.",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "free energy principle",
      "variational inference",
      "Bayesian inference",
      "information theory",
      "curriculum",
      "prerequisite graph",
      "SkillTree",
      "computational provenance",
      "micro-learning",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21865643"
  },
  "2026_DocxplusIntelligentDocument": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "DocxplusIntelligentDocument",
    "name": "docxplus — the Intelligent Document Container",
    "description": "A standards-first reference implementation of a byte-valid OOXML .docx that also carries a modular, Ed25519-signed, AES-256-GCM-encrypted intelligence layer through spec-sanctioned side-channels, with an optional bridge to the docxology/steganographer signed-packet backend.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A standards-first reference implementation of a byte-valid OOXML .docx that also carries a modular, Ed25519-signed, AES-256-GCM-encrypted intelligence layer through spec-sanctioned side-channels, with an optional bridge to the docxology/steganographer signed-packet backend.",
    "keywords": [
      "OOXML",
      "DOCX",
      "Open Packaging Conventions",
      "steganography",
      "document security",
      "reproducible research"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.21983948",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/docxplus/releases/tag/v1.0.1"
  },
  "2026_CognitiveIntegrityFramework": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "CognitiveIntegrityFramework",
    "name": "Cognitive Integrity Framework: Computational Validation and Empirical Analysis (Part 2 of 3: Implementation, Empirical Analysis, and Adversarial Evaluation)",
    "description": "This paper presents the computational validation of the Cognitive Integrity Framework (CIF) whose formal foundations are established in Part 1 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364119). We implement the CIF defense suite --- cognitive firewalls, belief sandboxes, tripwires, drift and anomaly scoring, trust calculus with bounded delegation, provenance tracking, and Byzantine-tolerant consensus --- and evaluate it on an integrated 1,475-item attack corpus spanning fifteen categories, together with a 120-item benign corpus whose harder half carries attack-adjacent vocabulary. Multi-tier evaluation. Real pipeline evaluation across 30 seeds yields a mean detection rate of 86.3% (95% CI 85.5%-87.1%) at an 18.5% false-positive rate on the Claude Code architecture, measured on an injection-only 100-sample-per-seed arm. LLM-backed validation (N=10, Gemma 3 4B) reaches 80-100% across two topologies and is reported as preliminary and underpowered. Colony benchmarks at 20-100 agents reach 81-100% on structured adversarial scenarios, with emergent misalignment the hardest case at 74.3% detection and a 25.5% false-positive rate. Parametric simulation (N=3,800) characterises a 96-100% design-level ceiling across four production architectures, and is labelled a simulation rather than a measurement wherever it appears. Ablation on a 100-attack corpus attributes almost all marginal detection to the Invariants module: the full pipeline reaches 89.0% true-positive rate, removing Invariants costs 65 percentage points, removing the Tripwire costs two, and removing any other module costs nothing the corpus can measure. The layered architecture is therefore only partly borne out, and the paper says so. An undefended control arm places the defense's cost at +0.610 ms at the median and +32 KiB peak. Measured as ranked scorers, the drift score and the firewall pattern matcher fall below chance (AUC 0.374 and 0.383, intervals excluding 0.5). Every quantity the three papers share is derived from a single ledger and gated in continuous integration; no reported number is typed by hand. All experiments are deterministically reproducible at seed 42, and the code, corpora and artifacts are at https://github.com/docxology/cognitive_integrity. This is Part 2 of the three-part Cognitive Security for Multiagent Operators series: - Part 1 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364119): formal foundations and theoretical analysis - Part 2 (this paper): computational validation and implementation - Part 3+4 merged (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364130): unified practitioner guidance and cross-domain applications",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This paper presents the computational validation of the Cognitive Integrity Framework (CIF) whose formal foundations are established in Part 1 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364119). We implement the CIF defense suite --- cognitive firewalls, belief sandboxes, tripwires, drift and anomaly scoring, trust calculus with bounded delegation, provenance tracking, and Byzantine-tolerant consensus --- and evaluate it on an integrated 1,475-item attack corpus spanning fifteen categories, together with a 120-item benign corpus whose harder half carries attack-adjacent vocabulary. Multi-tier evaluation. Real pipeline evaluation across 30 seeds yields a mean detection rate of 86.3% (95% CI 85.5%-87.1%) at an 18.5% false-positive rate on the Claude Code architecture, measured on an injection-only 100-sample-per-seed arm. LLM-backed validation (N=10, Gemma 3 4B) reaches 80-100% across two topologies and is reported as preliminary and underpowered. Colony benchmarks at 20-100 agents reach 81-100% on structured adversarial scenarios, with emergent misalignment the hardest case at 74.3% detection and a 25.5% false-positive rate. Parametric simulation (N=3,800) characterises a 96-100% design-level ceiling across four production architectures, and is labelled a simulation rather than a measurement wherever it appears. Ablation on a 100-attack corpus attributes almost all marginal detection to the Invariants module: the full pipeline reaches 89.0% true-positive rate, removing Invariants costs 65 percentage points, removing the Tripwire costs two, and removing any other module costs nothing the corpus can measure. The layered architecture is therefore only partly borne out, and the paper says so. An undefended control arm places the defense's cost at +0.610 ms at the median and +32 KiB peak. Measured as ranked scorers, the drift score and the firewall pattern matcher fall below chance (AUC 0.374 and 0.383, intervals excluding 0.5). Every quantity the three papers share is derived from a single ledger and gated in continuous integration; no reported number is typed by hand. All experiments are deterministically reproducible at seed 42, and the code, corpora and artifacts are at https://github.com/docxology/cognitive_integrity. This is Part 2 of the three-part Cognitive Security for Multiagent Operators series: - Part 1 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364119): formal foundations and theoretical analysis - Part 2 (this paper): computational validation and implementation - Part 3+4 merged (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364130): unified practitioner guidance and cross-domain applications",
    "keywords": [
      "cognitive security",
      "multiagent systems",
      "AI safety",
      "prompt injection",
      "trust calculus",
      "defense in depth"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22134545"
  },
  "2026_CognitiveIntegrityFramework2": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "CognitiveIntegrityFramework2",
    "name": "Cognitive Integrity Framework: Practical Applications and Deployment Guide (Part 3: Practitioner Guidance and Cross-Domain CIF-AD-OODA Applications)",
    "description": "This unified paper (originally Parts 3 and 4 of the Cognitive Security for Multiagent Operators series) combines the practitioner deployment guide with a rigorous cross-domain application of the Cognitive Integrity Framework (CIF). **Practitioner Guidance (§1–§8).** Translates the formal results of Parts 1 and 2 into accessible engineering guidance: operator posture assessment, human oversight checklists, agent security invariants, deployment configuration, risk assessment, attack scenarios, subagent hardening, incident-response playbooks, monitoring strategies, cost–benefit analysis, common pitfalls, case studies, and operator risk frameworks. **Cross-Domain Applications (§9–§10).** The CIF-AD-OODA integration model is applied to analyze Goal Hijacking across ten critical domains. Cross-domain synthesis reveals three universal attack patterns and four novel defense extensions. This is Part 3+4 of a three-part series: - Part 1 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364119): Formal foundations and theoretical analysis - Part 2 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364128): Computational validation and implementation - Part 3+4 (this paper): Practitioner guidance and cross-domain CIF-AD-OODA applications",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "This unified paper (originally Parts 3 and 4 of the Cognitive Security for Multiagent Operators series) combines the practitioner deployment guide with a rigorous cross-domain application of the Cognitive Integrity Framework (CIF). **Practitioner Guidance (§1–§8).** Translates the formal results of Parts 1 and 2 into accessible engineering guidance: operator posture assessment, human oversight checklists, agent security invariants, deployment configuration, risk assessment, attack scenarios, subagent hardening, incident-response playbooks, monitoring strategies, cost–benefit analysis, common pitfalls, case studies, and operator risk frameworks. **Cross-Domain Applications (§9–§10).** The CIF-AD-OODA integration model is applied to analyze Goal Hijacking across ten critical domains. Cross-domain synthesis reveals three universal attack patterns and four novel defense extensions. This is Part 3+4 of a three-part series: - Part 1 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364119): Formal foundations and theoretical analysis - Part 2 (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18364128): Computational validation and implementation - Part 3+4 (this paper): Practitioner guidance and cross-domain CIF-AD-OODA applications",
    "keywords": [
      "cognitive security",
      "multiagent systems",
      "AI safety",
      "prompt injection",
      "trust calculus",
      "defense in depth"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22134547"
  },
  "2026_MillenniumAudit": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "MillenniumAudit",
    "name": "MillenniumAudit",
    "description": "Statement-level forensic audit of the MillenniumLean package (AIX Global, Zenodo 10.5281/zenodo.22226553), which claims kernel-checked Lean 4 proofs of the six remaining Clay Millennium Problems. The audit independently reproduces every kernel-hygiene claim (clean build, zero sorry, zero project axioms) under the pinned toolchain, then audits what the theorem types actually say. Verdict: none of the six problems is resolved.",
    "tags": [
      "lean-4",
      "formal-verification",
      "millennium-prize-problems",
      "claim-audit",
      "adversarial-review",
      "evidence-first"
    ],
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "status": "curated",
    "title": "Forensic Audit of the MillenniumLean Clay-Proof Package (AIX Global)",
    "pdf": "Friedman_2026_MillenniumAudit.pdf",
    "github_repo": "docxology/millennium_audit"
  },
  "2026_Skillarum": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "Skillarum",
    "name": "Skillarum: Conditionally Reproducible Website-to-Agent-Skill Compilation",
    "description": "<p>Skillarum turns selected public website pages into portable <code>SKILL.md</code> documents for agent harnesses such as Codex, Claude Code, and Hermes. Work is separated into five inspectable stages: acquire, prepare, process, parse, and render.</p><p>The crawler restricts acquisition to configured HTTP(S) origins, honours robots.txt, validates redirects, and records provenance for every page. Source text is delimited as untrusted data for LLM generation; generated code is never executed.</p><p>The deterministic backend is offline and source-extractive; optional OpenAI and Ollama backends provide provider generation with typed fallback traces. Rendered skills carry provenance manifests, and an evidence-gated research package aggregates run observations into descriptive statistics, figures, and a scholarly manuscript.</p><p>This release pairs the software source snapshot with the companion manuscript PDF.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>Skillarum turns selected public website pages into portable <code>SKILL.md</code> documents for agent harnesses such as Codex, Claude Code, and Hermes. Work is separated into five inspectable stages: acquire, prepare, process, parse, and render.</p><p>The crawler restricts acquisition to configured HTTP(S) origins, honours robots.txt, validates redirects, and records provenance for every page. Source text is delimited as untrusted data for LLM generation; generated code is never executed.</p><p>The deterministic backend is offline and source-extractive; optional OpenAI and Ollama backends provide provider generation with typed fallback traces. Rendered skills carry provenance manifests, and an evidence-gated research package aggregates run observations into descriptive statistics, figures, and a scholarly manuscript.</p><p>This release pairs the software source snapshot with the companion manuscript PDF.</p>",
    "keywords": [
      "website extraction",
      "agent skills",
      "provenance",
      "reproducibility",
      "prompt injection",
      "static compilation"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22663906",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/Skillarum/releases/tag/v0.2.0"
  },
  "2026_FractiSkills": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "FractiSkills",
    "name": "FractiSkills: One Portable Agent Skill per Page",
    "description": "FractiSkills treats an entire website as a corpus of agent skills: every reachable page is normalized into a SKILL.md-style artifact so that a whole site — not a single document — becomes loadable context for an agent. The work is organized around a four-stage pipeline — discover, render, publish, research — with Skillarum  serving as the engine that turns raw crawl output into citable, receipt-bearing skill documents. Discovery unions the declared sitemap with a bounded, robots-respecting breadth-first crawl (reaching a maximum depth of 5), resolves redirect and canonical aliases, and partitions every page into site-derived sections; the render stage emits one receipt-bearing skill per page; publish and research then validate, organize, and measure the corpus.\n\nThe resulting corpus covers 405 pages from 53 sitemap URLs, organized into 12 sections and 405 skills totaling 497896 words (3887524 characters). Augmentation — a declared, same-origin document retrieval for client-rendered pages — was attempted 173 times and succeeded 169 times (1988848 document characters retrieved), with 4 failures recorded as receipts. The size effect is stark: augmented skills have a median of 1824 words versus 486 for static pages, a ratio of 3.8$\\times$. The run issued 417 network requests, all evidence origins marked live, under pipeline version 0.8 and cache version 7.\n\nReproducibility is enforced rather than promised: every statistic in this manuscript is emitted as a token that must resolve against a machine-generated data contract, and every page carries a fetch receipt — URL, timestamp, SHA-256 content hash, and augmentation status — so any number can be traced to a specific observation within the 2026-09-10T23:51:05.959201+00:00 through 2026-09-10T22:19:21.394219+00:00 (UTC) window. Failed augmentations are reported, not silently dropped. Keywords: agent skills, SKILL.md, web scraping, Skillarum, provenance, reproducible research.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/FractiSkills/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22712651\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/22712651\nPDF SHA-256: af96db3ef73bb648ddbfed92c2c4f9dff099e772ca9e9ff0041101eeb6135b4b",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "FractiSkills treats an entire website as a corpus of agent skills: every reachable page is normalized into a SKILL.md-style artifact so that a whole site — not a single document — becomes loadable context for an agent. The work is organized around a four-stage pipeline — discover, render, publish, research — with Skillarum  serving as the engine that turns raw crawl output into citable, receipt-bearing skill documents. Discovery unions the declared sitemap with a bounded, robots-respecting breadth-first crawl (reaching a maximum depth of 5), resolves redirect and canonical aliases, and partitions every page into site-derived sections; the render stage emits one receipt-bearing skill per page; publish and research then validate, organize, and measure the corpus.\n\nThe resulting corpus covers 405 pages from 53 sitemap URLs, organized into 12 sections and 405 skills totaling 497896 words (3887524 characters). Augmentation — a declared, same-origin document retrieval for client-rendered pages — was attempted 173 times and succeeded 169 times (1988848 document characters retrieved), with 4 failures recorded as receipts. The size effect is stark: augmented skills have a median of 1824 words versus 486 for static pages, a ratio of 3.8$\\times$. The run issued 417 network requests, all evidence origins marked live, under pipeline version 0.8 and cache version 7.\n\nReproducibility is enforced rather than promised: every statistic in this manuscript is emitted as a token that must resolve against a machine-generated data contract, and every page carries a fetch receipt — URL, timestamp, SHA-256 content hash, and augmentation status — so any number can be traced to a specific observation within the 2026-09-10T23:51:05.959201+00:00 through 2026-09-10T22:19:21.394219+00:00 (UTC) window. Failed augmentations are reported, not silently dropped. Keywords: agent skills, SKILL.md, web scraping, Skillarum, provenance, reproducible research.\n\n---\nAssociated artifacts\nGitHub release: v0.1.0 (https://github.com/docxology/FractiSkills/releases/tag/v0.1.0)\nDOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22712651\nZenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/22712651\nPDF SHA-256: af96db3ef73bb648ddbfed92c2c4f9dff099e772ca9e9ff0041101eeb6135b4b",
    "keywords": [
      "agent skills",
      "SKILL.md",
      "web scraping",
      "Skillarum",
      "reproducible research",
      "digital art documentation",
      "provenance"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22712650",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/FractiSkills/releases/tag/v0.1.0"
  },
  "2026_AgenticSecurityOperating": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "AgenticSecurityOperating",
    "name": "Agentic Security and Operating Systems: A Deep Review and Prospectus of OpSec, Cognitive Security, and Agentic Cyber Security",
    "description": "AI agents now hold genuine system authority: they execute code, touch credentials, open network egress, parse hostile documents, and in many deployments initiate or approve changes to the very infrastructure they run on. This review, dated 2026-09-10, examines what that shift does to operating-system security. The primary scenario is a technically capable operator whose workstation faces both **exploitation** — an attacker compromising a browser, parser, dependency, or agent tool and then crossing a boundary — and **authorized misuse** — an attacker persuading an agent to use its existing, legitimate access to exfiltrate secrets or authorize consequential actions. The second path requires no kernel exploit at all, which reframes the evaluation: the axis of analysis is the authority a component already holds, not merely the difficulty of exploiting it. This revision (0.7.0) refreshes the evidence base through September 11, 2026. The offensive baseline expands from four primary sources to the incident record now available: the NCSC assessments of January 2024 and May 2025, the Anthropic campaign investigation of November 2025 — whose tradecraft MITRE has canonized as campaign C0062 — the August 2025 \"vibe hacking\" report and the September 2026 threat-intelligence report on credential theft, OpenAI's disruption reporting and its October 2025 counterpoint, Google GTIG's analysis of an autonomous credential-harvesting campaign, the OpenAI–Hugging Face evaluation incident of July 2026, the UK AI Security Institute's unsanctioned-behavior incident (nineteen out-of-scope actions across seven models), and DARPA's AIxCC finals, where AI systems identified and patched vulnerabilities, including real, non-synthetic ones, at measured rates. The platform reviews absorb the 2026 record: Qubes 4.3.0 (Xen 4.19, the sys-gui split, the Devices API, the salt management model, and the QSB-118 dom0 injection, CVE-2026-82636) and Nix 2.34/2.35 with its advisory chain, the removal of the hardened profiles, and 95.18 percent measured ISO reproducibility. The analysis is situated against the standards landscape — the OWASP Agentic AI Threats and Mitigations guide and the December 2025 Top 10 for Agentic Applications, CSA's MAESTRO framework, the NIST AI Agent Standards Initiative, and the CISA-led Five-Eyes adoption guidance — and against the convergent sandboxing practice of the major coding agents, which together motivate the OS-level lens this review applies. A defensive-stack matrix (24 candidates against eight mitigation classes) joins the candidate–property matrix as a second deterministic artifact. The review extends the underlying architectural assessment into three domains the source treatment only touches implicitly: **cognitive security** (the authorized-misuse surface, where persuasion substitutes for exploitation), **operator OpSec** (the practices that keep compartmentalization real under workload pressure), and **agent-orchestration security** (the boundary design of multi-agent systems themselves). Deep reviews of Qubes OS and NixOS anchor the analysis. The review ships its concepts in two forms: the prose analysis, and a harness-neutral skill library (a `skills/` registry with conformance tests, following [@cogsecskills2026]) that lets an agent harness apply the evaluation vocabulary, the authority ladder, and the other review concepts directly. The evaluation artifacts — the candidate–property matrix and the defensive-stack matrix — regenerate deterministically from pinned data modules. The work is citable via its Zenodo DOI (printed on the cover). Keywords: agentic security, operating systems, compartmentalization, capability mediation, Qubes OS, NixOS, threat modeling, cognitive security, operational security, agent orchestration, offensive AI, reproducible builds. Source and skills: https://github.com/docxology/agentic_os_security (evaluation layer, skills library, and this manuscript regenerate from pinned data modules).",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "AI agents now hold genuine system authority: they execute code, touch credentials, open network egress, parse hostile documents, and in many deployments initiate or approve changes to the very infrastructure they run on. This review, dated 2026-09-10, examines what that shift does to operating-system security. The primary scenario is a technically capable operator whose workstation faces both **exploitation** — an attacker compromising a browser, parser, dependency, or agent tool and then crossing a boundary — and **authorized misuse** — an attacker persuading an agent to use its existing, legitimate access to exfiltrate secrets or authorize consequential actions. The second path requires no kernel exploit at all, which reframes the evaluation: the axis of analysis is the authority a component already holds, not merely the difficulty of exploiting it. This revision (0.7.0) refreshes the evidence base through September 11, 2026. The offensive baseline expands from four primary sources to the incident record now available: the NCSC assessments of January 2024 and May 2025, the Anthropic campaign investigation of November 2025 — whose tradecraft MITRE has canonized as campaign C0062 — the August 2025 \"vibe hacking\" report and the September 2026 threat-intelligence report on credential theft, OpenAI's disruption reporting and its October 2025 counterpoint, Google GTIG's analysis of an autonomous credential-harvesting campaign, the OpenAI–Hugging Face evaluation incident of July 2026, the UK AI Security Institute's unsanctioned-behavior incident (nineteen out-of-scope actions across seven models), and DARPA's AIxCC finals, where AI systems identified and patched vulnerabilities, including real, non-synthetic ones, at measured rates. The platform reviews absorb the 2026 record: Qubes 4.3.0 (Xen 4.19, the sys-gui split, the Devices API, the salt management model, and the QSB-118 dom0 injection, CVE-2026-82636) and Nix 2.34/2.35 with its advisory chain, the removal of the hardened profiles, and 95.18 percent measured ISO reproducibility. The analysis is situated against the standards landscape — the OWASP Agentic AI Threats and Mitigations guide and the December 2025 Top 10 for Agentic Applications, CSA's MAESTRO framework, the NIST AI Agent Standards Initiative, and the CISA-led Five-Eyes adoption guidance — and against the convergent sandboxing practice of the major coding agents, which together motivate the OS-level lens this review applies. A defensive-stack matrix (24 candidates against eight mitigation classes) joins the candidate–property matrix as a second deterministic artifact. The review extends the underlying architectural assessment into three domains the source treatment only touches implicitly: **cognitive security** (the authorized-misuse surface, where persuasion substitutes for exploitation), **operator OpSec** (the practices that keep compartmentalization real under workload pressure), and **agent-orchestration security** (the boundary design of multi-agent systems themselves). Deep reviews of Qubes OS and NixOS anchor the analysis. The review ships its concepts in two forms: the prose analysis, and a harness-neutral skill library (a `skills/` registry with conformance tests, following [@cogsecskills2026]) that lets an agent harness apply the evaluation vocabulary, the authority ladder, and the other review concepts directly. The evaluation artifacts — the candidate–property matrix and the defensive-stack matrix — regenerate deterministically from pinned data modules. The work is citable via its Zenodo DOI (printed on the cover). Keywords: agentic security, operating systems, compartmentalization, capability mediation, Qubes OS, NixOS, threat modeling, cognitive security, operational security, agent orchestration, offensive AI, reproducible builds. Source and skills: https://github.com/docxology/agentic_os_security (evaluation layer, skills library, and this manuscript regenerate from pinned data modules).",
    "keywords": [
      "agentic security",
      "operating systems",
      "compartmentalization",
      "capability mediation",
      "Qubes OS",
      "NixOS",
      "cognitive security",
      "operational security",
      "agent orchestration",
      "offensive AI"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22754351"
  },
  "2026_JevPractice": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "JevPractice",
    "name": "Jev in Practice: A Composable Python Toolkit for TypeSafe's System One Decision Model",
    "description": "<p>Jev is TypeSafe's flagship <em>System One</em> decision model: instead of generating text, it answers typed questions (Choice, Score, Noul) about a state with calibrated probabilities that software can branch on directly. This work presents <code>daf-jev</code>, an open, modular, composable Python toolkit for the Jev API, together with a live-API characterization of the model. The package layers ergonomic question builders, a decision-composition library (confidence gates, tiered routing, composite scoring), a concurrent corpus evaluator, a calibration module, a CLI, an agent skill, and a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server over a thin typed client. Live benchmarks show that batching questions into one call is faster and cheaper than sequential calls (up to ~18x speedup and ~4x fewer tokens), that decision pipelines complete within the model's millisecond envelope, and that reported confidence is self-consistent across repeated evaluations. All numbers in the accompanying manuscript are generated from benchmark artifacts; the full provenance chain (hashed documentation snapshot, figure registry, validation receipts) is machine-checked.</p>",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "<p>Jev is TypeSafe's flagship <em>System One</em> decision model: instead of generating text, it answers typed questions (Choice, Score, Noul) about a state with calibrated probabilities that software can branch on directly. This work presents <code>daf-jev</code>, an open, modular, composable Python toolkit for the Jev API, together with a live-API characterization of the model. The package layers ergonomic question builders, a decision-composition library (confidence gates, tiered routing, composite scoring), a concurrent corpus evaluator, a calibration module, a CLI, an agent skill, and a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server over a thin typed client. Live benchmarks show that batching questions into one call is faster and cheaper than sequential calls (up to ~18x speedup and ~4x fewer tokens), that decision pipelines complete within the model's millisecond envelope, and that reported confidence is self-consistent across repeated evaluations. All numbers in the accompanying manuscript are generated from benchmark artifacts; the full provenance chain (hashed documentation snapshot, figure registry, validation receipts) is machine-checked.</p>",
    "keywords": [],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22816187",
    "github_release_url": "https://github.com/docxology/daf-jev/releases/tag/v0.6.0"
  },
  "2026_GreenLine": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "GreenLine",
    "name": "Green Line: a capacity-under-development instrument",
    "description": "A capacity-under-development instrument: the green line of the docxology line-set. It records what is deliberately still being learned — apprenticeships, skills not yet mastered — with marker/counter-signal staging, and reads declared growth records against a versioned registry. Observations phrased as certification or credential language are staged aside with a note, never scored. It measures what is still growing — never competence, mastery, or virtue. Code and prose are Apache-2.0 licensed. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A capacity-under-development instrument: the green line of the docxology line-set. It records what is deliberately still being learned — apprenticeships, skills not yet mastered — with marker/counter-signal staging, and reads declared growth records against a versioned registry. Observations phrased as certification or credential language are staged aside with a note, never scored. It measures what is still growing — never competence, mastery, or virtue. Code and prose are Apache-2.0 licensed. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "active inference",
      "governance",
      "apprenticeship",
      "growth records",
      "capacity under development",
      "open science"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22833491"
  },
  "2026_BlueLine": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "BlueLine",
    "name": "The Blue Line: A Stewardship Instrument for Maintained Commitments",
    "description": "A stewardship instrument for maintained commitments: systems, obligations, and relationships to past work. It reads a declared file of commitments against a versioned registry and returns a fail-closed declaration-coverage verdict (MAINTAINED, NEEDS_ATTENTION, STALE, OUTSIDE_SCOPE) over the care signals each commitment requires. It measures whether the care a steward declared was fresh at the review date — never whether the care happened; a MAINTAINED verdict is not a warranty, SLA, availability guarantee, or proof of maintenance, and it never authorizes an action. License: Apache-2.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A stewardship instrument for maintained commitments: systems, obligations, and relationships to past work. It reads a declared file of commitments against a versioned registry and returns a fail-closed declaration-coverage verdict (MAINTAINED, NEEDS_ATTENTION, STALE, OUTSIDE_SCOPE) over the care signals each commitment requires. It measures whether the care a steward declared was fresh at the review date — never whether the care happened; a MAINTAINED verdict is not a warranty, SLA, availability guarantee, or proof of maintenance, and it never authorizes an action. License: Apache-2.0. See LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "stewardship",
      "maintenance",
      "line set",
      "accountability"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22833489"
  },
  "2026_VioletLine": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "VioletLine",
    "name": "The Violet Line: A Consent Ledger of Affected Parties",
    "description": "A consent-ledger instrument for projects. It maintains a ledger of the parties a project affects and what they actually recorded at a review date; absence of consent is recorded — the UNRECORDED state — never inferred from silence, absence, or convenience. An executable review returns one of three verdicts (ACCOUNTED, UNACCOUNTED, OUT_OF_SCOPE); an ACCOUNTED reading never authorizes an action, a release, or a use outside the scope a party named. Subtitle: Absence of consent recorded, never inferred Apache-2.0 licensed; see LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A consent-ledger instrument for projects. It maintains a ledger of the parties a project affects and what they actually recorded at a review date; absence of consent is recorded — the UNRECORDED state — never inferred from silence, absence, or convenience. An executable review returns one of three verdicts (ACCOUNTED, UNACCOUNTED, OUT_OF_SCOPE); an ACCOUNTED reading never authorizes an action, a release, or a use outside the scope a party named. Subtitle: Absence of consent recorded, never inferred Apache-2.0 licensed; see LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "consent",
      "affected parties",
      "research ethics",
      "governance"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22833487"
  },
  "2026_SilverLine": {
    "year": "2026",
    "topic": "SilverLine",
    "name": "The Silver Line: A Memory-and-Succession Instrument",
    "description": "A memory-and-succession instrument in the docxology line set. It reads a declared succession picture — what is preserved, what is entrusted to whom, what is allowed to lapse — and returns a verdict about declared provision and review gaps, pinned to a registry digest. A KEPT verdict describes declared custody at a review date; it is never permission and never a promise that anything survives. Subtitle: What is preserved, what is entrusted to whom, what is allowed to lapse Code is MIT licensed; see LICENSE in the repository.",
    "authors": "Daniel Ari Friedman",
    "abstract": "A memory-and-succession instrument in the docxology line set. It reads a declared succession picture — what is preserved, what is entrusted to whom, what is allowed to lapse — and returns a verdict about declared provision and review gaps, pinned to a registry digest. A KEPT verdict describes declared custody at a review date; it is never permission and never a promise that anything survives. Subtitle: What is preserved, what is entrusted to whom, what is allowed to lapse Code is MIT licensed; see LICENSE in the repository.",
    "keywords": [
      "memory",
      "succession",
      "active inference",
      "declared custody",
      "review gaps"
    ],
    "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.22833485"
  }
}
